2024年大学英语阶段题库

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1、一、阅读了解(共1道小题,共25.0分) (错误) The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world. It is more than 6000 kilometers long, about 7 meters high, 5 to 6 meters wide. It is known to be the only one of the structures built by men on Earth that can be seen from the moon. The Potala(布达拉宫)in Tibet, China, i

2、s the worlds highest palace. It is over 3 kilometers above the sea level. The great Pyramid in Egypt is the biggest burial place ever built. It is about 137 meters high, or about the height of 40-storey building. Each side of the Pyramid is about 230 meters long, or about as long as 2 city blocks. T

3、he Sears Tower in Chicago, U.S.A., reaches a height of 443 meters. It has 110 storeys and covers a total floor space of 420,000 square meters. It is the tallest office building in the world.The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world because it is _.over six thousand kilometers long abo

4、ut two hundred and thirty meters long about as long as two city blocks more than three kilometers above sea-levelThe biggest burial place that men ever built is in _.Tibet Egypt the Potala the Great WallThe Sears Tower is about _, so it is the tallest office building in the world.seven meters high o

5、ne hundred and thirty seven meters high four hundred and forty-three meters high four hundred and twenty thousand meters highThe only one of the objects built by men on the earth that can been seen from the moon is _.the Great Pyramid the Great Wall the Sears Tower the PotalaThe Potala is in _.Chica

6、go Egypt the U.S.A China试题分值:25.0得分:0, 0, 0, 0, 0提示:1A.细节题。本题问“长城是世界上最长的墙,这是因为_。”中心词是“the longest wall”。答案在第一段的第二句,该句大意是“长城有6000多公里长,7米高,5至6米宽”。据此可知答案是A。B的意思是“长城长度约230米”,C的意思是“长城约有两个街区长”,D的意思是“长城比海平面高3公里多”。2B.细节题。本题问“人类建造的最大的墓穴是在_。”中心词就是“the biggest burial place”,答案在第三段的第一句话,该句大意是“埃及的大金字塔是最大的墓穴”。据此可

7、知答案是B。3C.细节题。本题问“希尔斯大楼的高度大约是_,因此它是世界最高的办公大楼。”中心词是“the Sears Tower”,答案在最后一段的第一句,该句大意是“美国芝加哥的希尔斯大楼高达443米”。据此可知答案是C。A的意思是“7米高”,B的意思是“137米高”,D的意思是“420,000米高”。4B.细节题。本题问“从月亮上能看到的地球上的唯一的建筑物是_。”中心词是“The only one of the objects”,或者“can been seen from the moon”。答案在第一段的最后一句,该句明确告诉我们答案是B。5D.细节题。本题问“布达拉宫在_。”这个题

8、目算是一个常识,我们懂得答案是D。假如有的同学不懂得“the Potala”就是“布达拉宫”,处理措施就是在原文中找到这个词进行定位。二、单项选择题(共15道小题,共75.0分) (错误)The campus newspaper _ said,Like police arresting speeders,the intent is not to catch everyone but rather to catch enough to spread the word.edit editing edition editorial 知识点:第一部分学生答案:标准答案:D;得分:0试题分值:5.0提示

9、:该题选D,题目大意是“校刊社论说:“就像警察逮捕违法超速驾车者同样,这一运动的目标并不是要捉拿所有的人,而是抓住足够的作弊者以便把信息传开去。”editorial:名词 n. (报刊的)社论;(电台,电视台的)重要评论He writes editorials for the newspaper. 他为这家报纸撰写社论。(错误)Several teachers say theyve dropped the traditional term paper requirement because many students buy _ term papers.advanced prederermin

10、ed prewritten previewed 知识点:第一部分学生答案:标准答案:C;得分:0试题分值:5.0提示:该题选C,题目大意是“某些教师说他们已经放弃了老式的学期论文这一要求,因为诸多学生购置预先写好的各种学期论文。”(错误)No one _ the base had ever seen a figure like that.in within at over 知识点:第一部分学生答案:标准答案:C;得分:0试题分值:5.0提示:该题选C,题目大意是“基地上没有哪个人曾见过这么的高分。”figure:数字Where did you get those figures? 你从哪儿得到

11、那些数字的?(错误)I believe that a student knows when he has handed _ something _his usual standard.inabove upabove up . about inat 知识点:第一部分学生答案:标准答案:A;得分:0试题分值:5.0提示:该题选A,题目大意是“我相信,当学生交上一篇超出他平时水平的作文时,他自己心中是有数的。”above:(数目)不小于,(价钱)高于,(重量)超出1. She is sixty, but she looks like forty.她已六十多岁了,但看上去像四十多岁。2. The te

12、mperature has been above the average recently.最近气温一直高于平均温度。3. He is not a brilliant student. He is just above average.他不是优等生,只是超出一般水平而已。(错误)We usually shrug _ the words we are really glad to hear. of around off ahead 知识点:第一部分学生答案:标准答案:C;得分:0试题分值:5.0提示:该题选C,题目大意是“对于我们实际上非常乐意听到的话却耸耸肩膀不屑理会。”shrug off:耸

13、肩表示对不屑理会(尤指表示怀疑,冷漠等)1. shrug off the teachers words对老师的话不予理会2. He seems to shrug off all the mistakes he made.他耸耸肩对其所犯的错误表示不屑理会。3. She can shrug off her troubles and keep smiling.她能够不顾困难,保持乐观。(错误)Shes not _ of a linguist. many more much matter 知识点:第一部分学生答案:标准答案:C;得分:0试题分值:5.0提示:该题选C,题目大意是“她并不是什么了不起的

14、语言学家。”not much of:not a very good不是非常好的1. What a cold day! Its not much of a day for a walk.好冷的天气!外出散步可不太好。2. This may not be much of an excellent paper, but its theme is very unique.这或许不是一篇出色的论文,但它的主题却与众不一样。(错误)His daily _ begins with checking E-mail messages.rude routine rural racial 知识点:第二部分学生答案:标准答案:B;得分:0试题分值:5.0提示:该题选B,题目大意是“他天天的日常工作是以检查邮件开始的。”routine:adj.常规的;例行的;乏味的1. This type of work rapidly becomes routine.这种工作很快就变得乏味无聊。2. The operator has to be able to carry out routine maintenance of the machine.操作员必须能对机器进行日常维护。(错误)

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