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1、第四课时并列句和状语从句针 对 训 练.单项填空1(2015天津高考)We need to get to the root of the problem_ we can solve it.Awhile Bafter Cbefore Das答案C句意：我们在解决问题之前需要找到其根源。根据逻辑关系可知，“找到问题的根源”在“解决问题”之前发生。before在之前，引导时间状语从句，符合题意。2(2015四川高考)There is only one more day to go_ your favorite music group play live.Asince Buntil Cwhen Dbe
2、fore答案D句意：还有一天你最喜欢的乐队将会现场演奏。“There is时间before.”为固定句式，意为“还有多长时间，某事就会发生”。3(2015福建高考)_ the students came from different countries，they got along quite well in the summer camp.AWhile BUnless CSince DUntil答案A句意：尽管那些学生来自不同的国家，但是他们在夏令营相处得很好。此处用while引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然，尽管”。4(2015北京高考)He is a shy man, _ he is not
3、 afraid of anything or anyone.Aso Bbut Cor Das答案B句意：他是一个很害羞的人，但是他不害怕任何事和人。 由句意可知前后两句之间为转折关系，故用but，选B。5(2015北京高考)You wont find paper cutting difficult _ you keep practicing it.Aeven though Bas long asCas if Dever since答案B句意：只要你坚持练习，你就不会觉得剪纸难了。 even though 即使；as long as只要；as if 仿佛，好像；ever since 自以来。结合
4、句意可知选B。6(2015北京高考)_ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.AUntil BUnlessCOnce DAlthough答案C句意：一旦造成损害，要花费许多年的时间耕地才能恢复。until直到；unless除非；once一旦；although尽管。由句意可知选C。7(天津高考)Stand over there _ youll be able to see it better.Aor Band Cbut Dwhile答案B此处为“祈使句and陈述句”句型。8(2014北京高考
5、)Some animals carry seeds from one place to another，_ plants can spread to new places.AsoBorCforDbut答案A句意：一些动物能够把植物种子携带到另外一个地方，因此植物也能够传播到新的地方。根据句意可知，这两句话是因果关系，A项正确。9(2014重庆高考)Half an hour later，Lucy still couldnt get a taxi _ the bus had dropped her.Auntil Bwhen Calthough Dwhere答案D句意：半小时过后，露西在她下公共汽车
6、的地方还没有搭上出租车。由句意可知地点状语从句中缺少地点副词，故D为答案。10(2014北京高考)_ the forest park is far away，a lot of tourists visit it every year.AAsBWhenCEven thoughDIn case答案C句意：即使森林公园很远，每年仍有很多游客来参观。根据句意，可以判断出两句话为让步关系，所以选择C。even if 即使；in case以防万一。11(2014湖南高考)You will never gain success _ you are fully devoted to your work.Awh
7、en BbecauseCafter Dunless答案D句意：如果你不全身心投入到你的工作，你就永远不会成功。根据句意可知此句是条件状语从句。A.when引导时间状语从句，当时；B.because引导原因状语从句，因为；C.after引导时间状语从句，在之后。12(2014陕西高考)The young couple，who returned my lost wallet，left _ I could ask for their names.Awhile BbeforeCafter Dsince答案B句意：那对送还我钱包的夫妇，我还没来得及问他们的姓名，他们就离开了。根据句意，我问他们之前，他们
8、离开，before意为：没来得及。13(2014江西高考)It was the middle of the night _ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.Athat Bas Cwhich Dwhen 答案D通读题干可知：父亲叫醒我看足球赛时，已是夜半时分。when符合语境。因为the middle of the night不是时间状语，故不是强调结构。倘若在was之后添加介词in，则此题答案为A。14(2014山东高考)I dont really like the author，_ I have to a
9、dmit his books are very exciting.Aalthough Bunless CuntilDonce答案A句意：我真的不喜欢这位作者，尽管我不得不承认他的书很激动人心。从句表示让步关系，故选A项。unless “除非”，表条件关系；until “直到”，表时间关系；once “一旦”，表示条件关系。15(2014安徽高考)The meaning of the word“nice”changed a few times _ it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”Abefore Bafter Csince Dwhile
10、答案A句意：“nice”的含义改变了好几次，最终才包含了“pleasant”(愉快地)这层含义。当表达“还没来得及就”时，须用连词before。.语篇填空(用适当的连词填空)My classmate Michael studied very hard _1_ he went to senior school.Every day he worked _2_ every one left the classroom.He said he wouldnt stop trying _3_ he got satisfying scores in his studies.Hard _4_ he tried
11、，he made little progress，but he didnt lose heart at all _5_ he believed as long as he persisted he would succeed one day._6_time went by，he made improvements in his studies and he was admitted to a university in Guangzhou at last.We had a get-together party_7_we started our new life in university._8
12、_ everyone had got offers from universities，we had a very good time.When we stood _9_ we used to play and study，we couldnt help thinking of our happy old days.We believed we would never forget each other，_10_ we would go or whatever we would do.Before we departed，_11_ we seemed a little sadder _12_ before，we still fought back the tears.答案1.after2.until3.unless4.as5.because 6As7.before8.Since9.where10.wherever 11although/though12.than
