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1、 Culture and Customs（文化习俗）有礼貌的polite没礼貌的impolite粗鲁的rude西方的western中国的Chinese主人host习惯habit餐桌礼仪tablemanner不同于differentfrom全世界的人people all over the world不同的国家有不同的风俗文化。Different countries have different customs and culture. Step 1. Lets write from memory. (默写) customs风俗culture文化manner举止hospitality好客uncom
2、fortable不舒适的tap敲respect尊敬guest/customer客人culturaldifferences文化的不同teapot茶壶apologize道歉Step 1. Lets write from memory. (默写) 阅读理解和完形填空中常见词汇：阅读理解和完形填空中常见词汇：WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesi
3、sthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect（尊敬）elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquickly
4、becauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive（敏感）Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyu
5、nderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyStep 2. Lets do reading comprehension. (阅读理解) culturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespec
6、tolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolo
7、okyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidntwanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdontrespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdontshowmyfeelingsthrou
8、ghwords.ByJack()1Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause_.A.themanageraskedhimtodosoB.herespectedtheelderlyC.thecouplewantedhimtodosoD.hewantedmorepay()2WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame_.A.nervous B.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited()3InJackshometown,_.A.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreig
9、htyB.peopleareproudofbeingoldC.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants()4Afterthisexperience,Jack_.A.losthisjobintherestaurant B.madefriendswiththecoupleC.nolongerrespectedtheelderlyD.changedhiswaywitholderpeople()5WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThemoreJackexplained,t
10、heangrierthecouplegot.B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.Step 3. Lets fill in the blanks. (短文填空) The main difference between Chinese and western eating habits is t
11、hat unlike the West, where everyone has their own plate of food, in china the dishes are placed 1 the table and everybody shares. 2 you are treated by a Chinese host, he will get ready for a lot of food. Chinese are very proud of their food culture and will do their 3 to show their hospitality（好客）（好
12、客）. And sometimes the Chinese host uses their chopsticks to 4 food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The right thing to do wouldonifbestput be to eat the whatever- it- is and say how yummy it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite thank you and leave th
13、e 5 there. Make sure the spout（茶壶嘴）（茶壶嘴）of the teapot is not facing anyone. It is 6 . The spout should always be directed to where 7 is sitting, usually just towards from the table. Dont tap on your bowl 8 your chopsticks. Beggars tap on their bowls, 9 this is not polite. Also, when the food is comi
14、ng too 10 in a restaurant, people will tap their bowls. If you are in someones home, the cook may not like it if you do this. sofoodimpolitenobodywithslowlyStep 4. Lets read and write. (读写综合) A A信息归纳：请阅读下面短文，完成表格。信息归纳：请阅读下面短文，完成表格。 Christmas or the Spring Festival?Ibelievethatmanypeoplemayhavesuchaq
15、uestioninmindWillChristmasreplacetheSpringFestivalsoon?Christmasarouses（引起）increasingattentionyearbyyearinChina.OnDec.25theachyear,Christmascardsbecomeextremelypopularwithstudents.PeopleholdChristmaspartiesandexchangeChristmasgifts.AlotofTVandradioprogramsaboutChristmasareon.Itseemsthatthisisalsoani
16、mportantfestivalofourown.ButtheSpringFestivalislessappealing（吸引人的）toyoungpeople.So,somepeopleareworriedwhetherChristmaswillreplacetheSpringFestival.Somepeoplethinkthisworryisfairlyunnecessary.Why?OnereasonliesthatChristmasonlyaffectsChristians（基督教徒）,collegestudentsandforeigncompanyworkers.Anotherrea
17、sonisthatChristmasismostlycelebratedincities.Fewpeopleincountrysideshowinterestinthisexotic（外来的）festival.Bycontrast,theSpringFestivalisthemostinfluential（有影响的）traditionalfestivalineveryfamilyofChina.IthinkitisnaturalthatincreasingexchangesandwesternholidayshavebeengraduallyintroducedintoChina.ForusC
18、hinese,weshouldnevergiveupChinesetraditionalfestivals.ForcenturiesChinesehavebeenusingthistraditionalholidaytowelcomethebeginningofanewyear.LetslovetheSpringFestivalforever.ThedateofChristmaseveryyear.1.ThepeoplethatChristmascardsarepopularwith.2.TheplaceswhereChristmasismostlycelebratedinChina.3. T
19、heThemostinfluentialfestivalinChina.4.Thethingsthatweshouldnevergiveup.5.InformationCardDecember 25thStudentsIn citiesThe Spring FestivalChinese traditional festivalsB书面表达：不同的国家有不同的风俗文化，在庆祝节日方式上都是不同的。在今天的班会课上，你班的同学们就“我们该如何看待外国节日对中国的影响”这个话题展开了激烈的辩论。请结合短文内容，用英语写一篇题为“HowShouldWeTreatForeignFestivals?”的
20、作文，80词左右。内容包括：1现在有哪些外来节日？（至少列举3个）2它们对我们有哪些影响？我们是否该庆祝它们？为什么？3我们该如何看待外来节日？ Nowadays,moreandmoreforeignfestivalsarecomingintoChina,suchas Christmas Day, Valentines Day and April Fools Day. Some of them are arousing increasing attention yearly in China. So some people are worried whether these foreign f
21、estivals will replace the Chinese traditional festivals. In my opinion, we should celebrate some meaningful foreign festivals because these festivals help us Chinese to know more about the culture of different countries. I think we should love our own traditional festivals and never give them up. At
22、 the same time, why not try to introduce them to foreign countries?How should We Treat Foreign Festivals编后语有的同学听课时容易走神，常常听着听着心思就不知道溜到哪里去了；有的学生，虽然留心听讲，却常常“跟不上步伐”，思维落后在老师的讲解后。这两种情况都不能达到理想的听课效果。听课最重要的是紧跟老师的思路，否则，教师讲得再好，新知识也无法接受。如何跟上老师饭思路呢？以下的听课方法值得同学们学习： 一、“超前思考，比较听课” 什么叫“超前思考，比较听课”？简单地说，就是同学们在上课的时候不仅要
23、跟着老师的思路走，还要力争走在老师思路的前面，用自己的思路和老师的思路进行对比，从而发现不同之处，优化思维。 比如在讲林冲棒打洪教头一文，老师会提出一些问题，如林冲当时为什么要戴着枷锁？林冲、洪教头是什么关系？林冲为什么要棒打洪教头？ 老师没提了一个问题，同学们就应当立即主动地去思考，积极地寻找答案，然后和老师的解答进行比较。通过超前思考，可以把注意力集中在对这些“难点”的理解上，保证“好钢用在刀刃上”，从而避免了没有重点的泛泛而听。通过将自己的思考跟老师的讲解做比较，还可以发现自己对新知识理解的不妥之处，及时消除知识的“隐患”。 二、同步听课法 有些同学在听课的过程中常碰到这样的问题，比如老
24、师讲到一道很难的题目时，同学们听课的思路就“卡壳“了，无法再跟上老师的思路。这时候该怎么办呢？ 如果“卡壳”的内容是老师讲的某一句话或某一个具体问题，同学们应马上举手提问，争取让老师解释得在透彻些、明白些。 如果“卡壳”的内容是公式、定理、定律，而接下去就要用它去解决问题，这种情况下大家应当先承认老师给出的结论（公式或定律）并非继续听下去，先把问题记下来，到课后再慢慢弄懂它。 尖子生好方法:听课时应该始终跟着老师的节奏，要善于抓住老师讲解中的关键词，构建自己的知识结构。利用老师讲课的间隙，猜想老师还会讲什么，会怎样讲，怎样讲会更好，如果让我来讲，我会怎样讲。这种方法适合于听课容易分心的同学。2024/7/27精选最新中小学教学课件15thank you!2024/7/27精选最新中小学教学课件16
