《高三英语一轮复习Unit22Aworldoffu课件大纲人教n》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高三英语一轮复习Unit22Aworldoffu课件大纲人教n（54页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit 22A world of fun.重要重要单词聚焦聚焦1 n 消遣；消遣；娱乐( (活活动) )2 n. 收集；搜集；聚集收集；搜集；聚集3 n. 少数民族；少数少数民族；少数4 n. 兴奋；激；激动vt.& vi. ( (使使) )激激动；( (使使) )胆胆战心惊心惊5 adj. 海岸的；沿海的海岸的；沿海的6 n. 伤害；受害；受伤处amusementcollectionminoritythrillcoastalinjury7 vt.& vi. 防止；妨碍防止；妨碍8 n. 吸引人的事物；吸引；吸引力吸引人的事物；吸引；吸引力9 vt.& vi. 教育；培养；教育；培养；训练1
2、0 n. ( (自然自然资源的源的) )保保护；管理；保存；管理；保存11 vt.& vi. 分；划分；隔开分；划分；隔开12 vt. 冒冒的危的危险n. 冒冒险；风险13 n. 成就；功成就；功绩14 n. 想像想像( (力力) )；空想；想像的事物；空想；想像的事物preventattractioneducateconservationdividerisk achievementimagination.重点短重点短语扫描描1 切掉；切断；突然中止切掉；切断；突然中止2 查看，复看，复习，走，走过去去3 建立在建立在基基础上上4 有共同之有共同之处5 被分成被分成6 走走进，进入入cut o
3、ff go over be based on. have.in common be divided into step into 7 脱下；起脱下；起飞8 通向通向9 把把A与与B结合合10 一路尖叫着一路尖叫着take off lead to combine A with B scream ones way .课文原句突破文原句突破1游客可以参加令人游客可以参加令人兴奋的的骑车活活动，他，他们能能够感受到在感受到在电影中他影中他们的英的英雄是如何做事的。雄是如何做事的。Visitors can go on exciting rides where they can_ _ _ _ _ _ _
4、_ _they have seen their heroes do in the movie.答案答案：feel what it is like to do the things2人人们仿佛仿佛对惊心惊心动魄的兜魄的兜风和刺激冒和刺激冒险永永远玩不玩不够似的。似的。_ _ _people just cannot get enough of scary rides and exciting adventures.答案答案：It seems that3如果有个地方你仍没有住如果有个地方你仍没有住过，不要担心，主，不要担心，主题公园就快有了！公园就快有了！It there isnt one wher
5、e you live yet，dont worry，the theme parks _ _！答案答案：are coming4自从自从过山山车的早期以来很多已的早期以来很多已发生了改生了改变；今天的；今天的过山山车比以往任何比以往任何时候更狂野、更恐怖。候更狂野、更恐怖。Much has changed_ _ _ _ _ _ _；today rides are wilder and scarier than ever.答案答案：since the early days of roller coastersdivide vt.& vi.分；划分；隔开分；划分；隔开教材原句教材原句P67：The p
6、ark is divided into two sections.As we all know，a year is divided into four seasons.众所周知，一年分四季。众所周知，一年分四季。Lets divide these students into small groups for oral practice.让我我们把把这些学生分成小些学生分成小组做口做口语练习。辨析：辨析：divide into与与separate fromdivide ( (.into.) )常指把某个整体划分常指把某个整体划分为若干部分若干部分separate ( (.from.) )表示表示
7、“将将与与分开分开”，指，指把原来把原来连在一起或靠近的分隔开来在一起或靠近的分隔开来England is separated from France by the English Channel.英国和法国被英吉利海峡分开。英国和法国被英吉利海峡分开。As we joined the big crowd，I got separated from my friends.当我加入一大群人当我加入一大群人时，我和朋友，我和朋友们走散了。走散了。 1.完成句子完成句子我我们把把这份工作分份工作分为五份，每一个人做一份。五份，每一个人做一份。We_five parts，and each man did
8、 one part.答案答案：divided the job intorisk vt.冒冒的危的危险；n.冒冒险；风险教材原句教材原句P67：The parks are becoming more advanced and new technology allows us to experience almost anything without actually being in danger or risking injury.( (1) )risk doing sth.冒冒险做某事做某事risk ones life to do sth.冒生命的危冒生命的危险去做去做( (2) )take
9、/run a risk冒冒险take/run a risk of doing sth.冒冒的危的危险( (3) )at risk ( (in danger) )在危在危险中中put sb./sth.at risk使使处于危于危险中中at the risk of冒着冒着的危的危险I dont want to risk being attacked to go out alone at night.我不想冒遭人我不想冒遭人袭击的危的危险一个人在晚上外出。一个人在晚上外出。These animals are very dangerous，and I advise you not to risk ge
10、tting close to them.这些些动物都很危物都很危险，我建，我建议你不要冒你不要冒险去接近它去接近它们。It is not worthwhile to take a risk of offending your boss just to get such a small sum of money.仅是是为拿到那一点拿到那一点钱就去触怒老板不就去触怒老板不值得。得。Dont drive after drinking，otherwise you are putting your own life at risk.不要酒后开不要酒后开车，否，否则你就会使自己的生命你就会使自己的生命处于
11、危于危险之中。之中。 2.He got wellprepared for the job interview，for he couldnt risk _the good opportunity.Ato lose BlosingCto be lost Dbeing lost解析解析：risk doing sth.risk doing sth.冒险做某事。该句意为：他为面试做好了充分准冒险做某事。该句意为：他为面试做好了充分准备，因为他不愿冒失去好机会的危险。备，因为他不愿冒失去好机会的危险。答案答案：Bprevent vt.& vi.防止；妨碍防止；妨碍教材原句教材原句P69：He cut of
12、f the electricity quickly and prevented an accident.Guards stood at the doors to prevent anyone from leaving.门卫站在站在门口阻止任何人离开。口阻止任何人离开。Her sudden arrival prevented him going out.她的突然到来使他不能外出。她的突然到来使他不能外出。Nothing can prevent/stop/keep him from carrying out his plan.什么也阻止什么也阻止不了他不了他执行行计划。划。He had to de
13、fend himself against their charges.他必他必须对他他们的指控的指控为自己自己辩解。解。 3.Its a disease that can take you by surprise，but it can be treated and_by making a more active and healthful lifestyle.Aprotected BpreventedCkept Ddefended解析解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意为：这是一种令你吃惊的疾病，但是通过考查动词词义辨析。句意为：这是一种令你吃惊的疾病，但是通过更加积极、对健康有益的生活方式，这种疾病
14、可加以治疗和预防。更加积极、对健康有益的生活方式，这种疾病可加以治疗和预防。prevent sth.prevent sth.意思是意思是“防止某事防止某事( (发生发生)”)”。答案答案：Bamusement n消遣；消遣；娱乐( (活活动) )教材原句教材原句P64：Have you ever been to an amusement park?Both adults and children like to watch cartoons just for amusement.成人和成人和儿童都喜儿童都喜欢看卡通作看卡通作为消遣。消遣。Parks provide people with a
15、place to amuse themselves and to escape their busy lives for a while.公园公园为人人们提供自我提供自我娱乐的的场所，有助于他所，有助于他们从繁忙的生活从繁忙的生活中解脱出来中解脱出来轻松一下。松一下。The children amused themselves by playing hideandseek games.孩子孩子们玩捉迷藏游玩捉迷藏游戏取取乐。 We were all amused at his foolish behaviour.我我们对他那愚蠢的行他那愚蠢的行为都感到好笑。都感到好笑。 4.完成句子完成句子(
16、 (1) )边开开车边听广播听广播让我很开心。我很开心。Listening to the radio keeps me _while Im driving.答案答案：amused( (2) )演演员从舞台上跌了下来，把大家都逗从舞台上跌了下来，把大家都逗乐了。了。_，the actor fell off the stage.答案答案：To everyones amusementimagination n想像想像( (力力) )；空想；想像的事物；空想；想像的事物教材原句教材原句P69：The only limit to the fun is the imagination of the des
17、igners of the thrill ridesand it seems to be endless!( (1) )beyond imagination超乎想像，出乎意料超乎想像，出乎意料( (2) )imagine想像，想像，认为；以；以为imagine sth.想像某事想像某事imagine wh/that clause认为，以，以为imagine ( (sb.) ) doing sth.想像想像( (某人某人) )做某事做某事Imagination is more important than knowledge.想像力比知想像力比知识更重要。更重要。You didnt really
18、 see anythingit was only imagination.实际上你什么也没有看上你什么也没有看见，那只不，那只不过是幻想而已。是幻想而已。It is difficult for young people to imagine the working peoples sufferings before liberation.年年轻人很人很难想象解放前想象解放前劳动人民的苦人民的苦难。I can hardly imagine Peter sailing across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.我几乎不能想像彼得五天之内横渡大西洋。我几乎不能想像
19、彼得五天之内横渡大西洋。Can you imagine what your life will be like without your cellphone and the Internet?你能想像没有手机和互你能想像没有手机和互联网你的生活会是什么网你的生活会是什么样吗？ 5.It is difficult to imagine his_the decision without any consideration.Aaccept BacceptingCto accept Daccepted解析解析：句意为：很难想像他没做任何考虑就接受了这个决定。在句意为：很难想像他没做任何考虑就接受了这个
20、决定。在imagineimagine后要用动词后要用动词inging形式作宾语。形式作宾语。答案答案：Bcut off切掉；切断；突然中止切掉；切断；突然中止教材原句教材原句P69：He cut off the electricity quickly and prevented an accident.What worries us is that this is the third time the electricity has been cut off this week.让我我们担担忧的是的是这已已经是一周内的第三次停是一周内的第三次停电了。了。We were cut off in t
21、he middle of our conversation.我我们的的电话打到一半被中断了。打到一半被中断了。The village was cut off by the heavy snow.那个村庄被大雪封那个村庄被大雪封闭，与世隔，与世隔绝了。了。I will cut down my smoking，but I find it hard to cut it out entirely.我会少吸烟，但是我我会少吸烟，但是我发现要全部戒掉很要全部戒掉很难。She kept cutting in on our conversation.我我们谈话时她老是插嘴。她老是插嘴。 6.He was in
22、 hospital for six months.He felt as if he was_from the outside world.Acut out Bcut offCcut up Dcut through解析解析：句意为：他感觉好像与世隔绝了。句意为：他感觉好像与世隔绝了。答案答案：B7I was_in the middle of my call because I had no more coins to put in the box.Acut off Bbroken inChung up Dput down解析解析：句意为：在我打电话当中，通话断了，因为我没有投币的钱了。句意为：在
23、我打电话当中，通话断了，因为我没有投币的钱了。cut offcut off切掉，剪断，割断。切掉，剪断，割断。break inbreak in表示打断，插嘴，但不能用于被动语态，表示打断，插嘴，但不能用于被动语态，hang uphang up表示挂断电话，表示挂断电话，put downput down表示放下。表示放下。答案答案：A8I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson_.Acut in Bcut downCcut out Dcut up解析解析：本题考查动词词组辨析。本题考查动词词组辨析。cut incut in意为插嘴，插入，阻碍；意为插嘴
24、，插入，阻碍；cut downcut down意为砍倒，缩减意为砍倒，缩减，使降价；，使降价；cut upcut up意为切碎，剁碎，打败。根据句意意为切碎，剁碎，打败。根据句意“我正我正在和玛格丽特谈话，这时杰克逊插嘴了在和玛格丽特谈话，这时杰克逊插嘴了”，故正确答案为，故正确答案为A A。答案答案：A( (P67) )Visitors can go on exciting rides where they can feel what it is like to do the things they have seen their heroes do in the movie.参参观者可乘坐
25、富于刺激的者可乘坐富于刺激的车辆，这样他他们可可亲身感受到身感受到电影中英雄影中英雄们做的事做的事是什么是什么样子。子。feel what it is like to do sth.感感觉做某事是个什么做某事是个什么样子，其中子，其中it是形式主是形式主语，不，不定式才是真正的主定式才是真正的主语。You will feel what it is like to stand on your head for a while.你会体会到倒立一会儿是个什么感你会体会到倒立一会儿是个什么感觉。I felt what it was like to experience an earthquake.我知
26、道了我知道了经历地震是什么滋味。地震是什么滋味。He felt what it was like to miss his hometown.他体会到思念家他体会到思念家乡的滋味。的滋味。 9.What_like to lie on the soft beach enjoying the summer sun?Ado you Bdoes itCare you Dis it解析解析：根据句子结构可知，此句考查的是根据句子结构可知，此句考查的是What is it like to do sth.What is it like to do sth.？这一句型。这一句型。答案答案：D( (P67) )I
27、f there isnt one where you live yet，dont worry，the theme parks are coming！如果在你居住的地方！如果在你居住的地方还没有主没有主题公园，不要焦急，它公园，不要焦急，它们就要来了。就要来了。where在此引在此引导一个地点状一个地点状语从句。从句。We cross the river where it is shallow.我我们在河水在河水较浅的地方浅的地方过河。河。Put the bottle of medicine where the child cannot reach it.把把这瓶瓶药放在小孩子放在小孩子够不到的
28、地方。不到的地方。 where引引导的地点状的地点状语从句也可放在句首。从句也可放在句首。Where others are weak，he is strong.别人的弱点正是他的人的弱点正是他的优势。Where there are chemical factories，the air is likely to be polluted.有化工有化工厂的地方，空气就有可能受到厂的地方，空气就有可能受到污染。染。 10.( (江江苏高考高考) )_ unemployment and crime are high，it can be assumed that the latter is due to
29、the former.ABefore BWhereCUnless DUntil解析解析：句意为：在失业率和犯罪率高的地方，可以想像得到，后者是由前句意为：在失业率和犯罪率高的地方，可以想像得到，后者是由前者引起的。者引起的。A.Before A.Before 在在之前；之前；B.Where B.Where 在在地方；地方；C.Unless C.Unless 除非；除非；D.Until D.Until 直到。直到。答案答案：B11At noon in summer the villagers like to seek shade_the air is cooler.Ain where Bin w
30、hichCWhere Dthe place where解析解析：此处用此处用wherewhere引导一个地点状语从句。句意为：在夏天的中午，村引导一个地点状语从句。句意为：在夏天的中午，村民们喜欢在凉爽的地方纳凉。民们喜欢在凉爽的地方纳凉。答案答案：C.品句填品句填词1The government is trying to do more to_( (教育教育) ) the public about the consequences of drug abuse.答案答案：educate2At the end of the lecture，Id like to_( (分开分开) ) all th
31、e students into small discussion groups.答案答案：divide3She suffered serious head_( (受受伤) ) when she fell from her horse last year.答案答案：injuries4Even though Ive been acting for years，I still get a _( (兴奋) ) out of going on stage.答案答案：thrill5Within several minutes，the piece of wood has been_( (雕刻雕刻) ) in
32、to the shape of a flower by the old man.答案答案：carved6Children with single parents at my school are very much in the_( (少数少数) )答案答案：minority.巧思妙解巧思妙解1Mom，what did your doctor say?He advised me to live_the air is fresher.Ain where Bin whichCin the place where Dwhat解析解析：句意为：句意为：“妈妈，医生怎么说？妈妈，医生怎么说？”“”“他建
33、议我住到一个空气比较清他建议我住到一个空气比较清新的地方。新的地方。”考查状语从句和定语从句的区别。它们的主要区别是：句中有没有考查状语从句和定语从句的区别。它们的主要区别是：句中有没有先行词和句子成分是否完整。先行词和句子成分是否完整。A A项错误是因为副词不能作介词的宾语；项错误是因为副词不能作介词的宾语；B B项是因为项是因为没有先行词；没有先行词；C C项是项是wherewhere引导定语从句修饰先行词引导定语从句修饰先行词the placethe place。答案答案：D2Youd better not leave the medicine_kids can get at it.Ae
34、ven if BwhichCwhere Dso that解析解析：句意为：你最好不要把药放在孩子们能够得着的地方。本题考查句意为：你最好不要把药放在孩子们能够得着的地方。本题考查wherewhere引导的地点状语从句，本句相当于：引导的地点状语从句，本句相当于：Youd better not leave the Youd better not leave the medicine in the place where kids can get at it.medicine in the place where kids can get at it.这是一个由这是一个由wherewhere引导的
35、定引导的定语从句，有先行词语从句，有先行词in the placein the place；这也说明选项；这也说明选项B B不合适的原因。不合适的原因。答案答案：C3( (2010南通模南通模拟) )Lucy，the boy was frightened by the terrible noise from the next room.Take him_its quiet，I think.Awhen BwhereCwhat Dbefore解析解析：句意为：句意为：LucyLucy，这个男孩被隔壁那可怕的声音吓坏了。我想，应该，这个男孩被隔壁那可怕的声音吓坏了。我想，应该把他带到安静的地方去。把
36、他带到安静的地方去。wherewhere引导地点状语从句。引导地点状语从句。答案答案：B4( (2011荆州州质检) )If you are traveling_the customs are really foreign to your own，please do as the Romans do.Ain which BwhatCwhen Dwhere解析解析：本题考查本题考查wherewhere引导的地点状语从句。句意为：如果你在风俗习惯引导的地点状语从句。句意为：如果你在风俗习惯不熟悉的地方旅行时，一定要入乡随俗。不熟悉的地方旅行时，一定要入乡随俗。答案答案：D.语法法专练本单元语法本单
37、元语法v.v.inging形式作状语形式作状语1( (2011北京丰台期末北京丰台期末) )_to reach them on the phone，we sent an email instead.AFail BFailedCTo fail DHaving failed解析解析：考查非谓语动词作状语，与主语构成主谓关系。考查非谓语动词作状语，与主语构成主谓关系。答案答案：D2( (2011天津学校天津学校联考考) )The young man，_several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping，decided to have a
38、nother try.Ato make BmakingCmade Dhaving made解析解析：句意为：这位年轻人，曾几次尝试打破世界跳高纪录，这次决定再句意为：这位年轻人，曾几次尝试打破世界跳高纪录，这次决定再试一次。试一次。manman和和makemake之间是主动关系，所以要用现在分词作状语，又因为之间是主动关系，所以要用现在分词作状语，又因为make make several attemptsseveral attempts这个动作先于这个动作先于decideddecided动作发生，所以用现在分词的完成式作动作发生，所以用现在分词的完成式作时间状语。时间状语。答案答案：D3( (
39、2010海淀第二学期期末海淀第二学期期末) )_a written permission，he had to write another letter to the president of the university.ANot giving BNot having been givenCHaving not given DHaving not been given解析解析：考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词作状语。逻辑主语是句子的考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词作状语。逻辑主语是句子的主语，非谓语动词与逻辑主语是被动关系，且其动作在谓语动词动作之前已经主语，非谓语动词与逻辑主语是被动关系，且
40、其动作在谓语动词动作之前已经发生，故用过去分词或现在分词的完成被动式，选发生，故用过去分词或现在分词的完成被动式，选B B。答案答案：B4( (2011海淀一模海淀一模) )_a lot of people needed medical help，I decided to be a volunteer worker.AKnow BKnownCKnowing DTo know解析解析：考查非谓语动词。做非谓语动词题的关键在于找出非谓语动词对应考查非谓语动词。做非谓语动词题的关键在于找出非谓语动词对应的逻辑主语，然后判断该逻辑主语与此非谓语动词之间的关系。此处逻辑主语是的逻辑主语，然后判断该逻辑主
41、语与此非谓语动词之间的关系。此处逻辑主语是I I，与，与knowknow之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词KnowingKnowing，选，选C C项。项。答案答案：C5( (2011东北三省四市北三省四市联考考) )How do you Chinese celebrate Midautumn Day?Well，it depends.For me，I usually sit in the yard，_the full moon with my family.Aappreciating BadmiringCappreciated Dto admire解析
42、解析：考查非谓语动词。现在分词短语考查非谓语动词。现在分词短语admiring the full moon with admiring the full moon with my family my family 在句中作伴随状语，表示在句中作伴随状语，表示“我通常在中秋节坐在院子里和家人一起我通常在中秋节坐在院子里和家人一起赏月赏月”。空处动词与逻辑主语之间是主谓关系，其表示的动作和句子的谓语动。空处动词与逻辑主语之间是主谓关系，其表示的动作和句子的谓语动词的动作同时发生或紧接着发生，故用现在分词；词的动作同时发生或紧接着发生，故用现在分词；appreciate “appreciate “欣赏欣赏”不用不用于进行时，故选于进行时，故选B B。答案答案：B练规范、练技能、练速度
