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1、Unit 11milk mlk v. 挤奶挤奶cow ka n. 奶牛奶牛milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶给奶牛挤奶horse h:(r)s n.马马ride a horse 骑马骑马feed fi:d v. 喂养喂养feed chickens 喂鸡喂鸡farmer f:(r)m(r) n. 农民农民quite kwat adv. 相当相当quite a lot (of) 许多许多anything eni pron. 任何东任何东西西grow gr v. 种植种植farm f:(r)m n. 农场农场pick pk v. 采摘采摘excellent ekslnt adj. 极好极好的的coun
2、tryside kntrisad n. 乡乡村村in the countryside 在乡下在乡下yesterday jest(r)d n. 昨天昨天flower fla(r) n. 花花worry wri v. 担心担心动词的过去式：动词的过去式：1.用法：表示用法：表示过去发生过去发生，用于，用于一般过去时一般过去时2.翻译：翻译：be动词和情态动词动词和情态动词的过去式的过去式翻译不变翻译不变， 行为动词行为动词的过去式常译为的过去式常译为“了了”规则动词的过去式：规则动词的过去式：1.变化规则变化规则:大部分大部分直接直接+ ed 以以e结尾结尾的的, 直接直接+ d (arrive/
3、dance/live/like/love/use/hope/skate/taste/practice/exercise) 辅音辅音字母字母+y结尾的结尾的, y为为i, 再再+ ed (study/worry) 双写双写词尾词尾+ ed (shop/stop)2. 读音规则：读音规则：清音结尾清音结尾读读/t/, 浊音结尾浊音结尾读读/d/, t/d结尾结尾读读/d/ 常以常以k/p/s/x/sh/ch结尾结尾 want/shout/skate/study/taste写出下列规则动词的过去式：写出下列规则动词的过去式：1. study _ 2. live _ 3. shop _ 4. like
4、 _ 5. taste _ 6. help _7. shout _ 8. look _ 9. wash _ 10. dance _ 11. play _ 12. want _13. worry _ 14. relax _ 15. skate _ 16. miss _17. practice _ 18.love _ 19. exercise _ 20. use _ studied /d/ lived /d/ shopped /t/ liked /t/tasted /d/ helped /t/shouted /d/ looked /t/ washed /t/ wanted /d/ played /
5、d/ danced /t/ worried /d/ missed /t/ relaxed /t/skated /d / loved /d/ practiced /t/ exercised /d/ used /d/ 写出下列不规则动词的过去式：写出下列不规则动词的过去式：1. is/am _ 2. are _ 3. do/does _4. can _ 5. must _ 6. will _7. come _ 8. go _ 9. have _10. make _ 11. eat _ 12. take _13. read _ 14. get _ 15. know _16. feed _ 17. s
6、ee _ 18. buy _19. leave _ 20. put _ 21. bring _22. sleep _ 23. run _ 24. say _25. meet _ 26. sit _ 27. ride _28. think _ 29. fly _ 30. tell _31. teach _ 32. wear _ 33.swim _ 34. fight _ 35. wake _ 36. grow _was were didcould must would came went had made ate took read got knew fed saw bought left pu
7、t brought slept ran said met sat rode thought flew told taught wore swam fought woke grewluckily lkl adv. 幸运地幸运地sun sn n. 太阳太阳museum mju:zim n. 博物馆博物馆fire fa(r) n. 火灾火灾fire station 消防站消防站painting pent n. 油画油画exciting ksat adj. 使人兴奋使人兴奋的的lovely lvli adj. 可爱的可爱的expensive kspensv adj. 昂贵昂贵的的cheap ti:p
8、adj. 便宜的便宜的一般过去时：一般过去时：1.范围：范围：过去过去某一时刻某一时刻发生发生的动作的动作2.标志词：标志词：yesterday /last / ago/this morning/3.动词形式：动词形式：be动词、动词、情态情态动词和动词和行为行为动词都用动词都用过去式过去式4.句转：句转：be动词和动词和情态情态动词动词直接改写直接改写 行为行为动词借助动词动词借助动词didnt/did且原有动词且原有动词还原为原形还原为原形 (I was 变变一般疑问句一般疑问句变为变为Were you ?)将下列句子改为否定句、一般疑问句并做出否定回答：将下列句子改为否定句、一般疑问句并
9、做出否定回答：1.I was happy yesterday. _2.He could come last week. _3.Jane went an hour ago. _4.We studied this morning. _ I wasnt happy yesterday. Were you happy yesterday? No, I wasnt. He couldnt come last week. Could he come last week? No, he couldnt. Jane didnt go an hour ago. Did Jane go an hour ago?
10、No, she didnt. We didnt study this morning. Did you study this morning? No, we didnt How was your school trip ? It was great. Did you go to the zoo ? No, I didnt. I went to a farm. Did you see any cows ? Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. Did Carol ride a horse ? No, she didnt. But she milked a cow. Wer
11、e the strawberries good ? Yes, they were. / No, they werent.Grammar Focusslow sl adj. 缓慢的缓慢的fast f:st adv. 快地快地robot rbt n. 机器人机器人guide gad n. 导游导游gift gft n. 礼品礼品all in all 总的说来总的说来everything evri pron. 一切一切interested ntrstd adj. 感兴感兴趣的趣的be interested in 对对感兴趣感兴趣dark d:(r)k adj. 黑暗的黑暗的hear h v. 听见听
12、见用所给动词的适当形式填空：用所给动词的适当形式填空：1. I _(be) out yesterday, but my parents _(be not).2. _ (be) you at home last night ? - No, I _(be not).3. Where _(be) Tom last week ? - He _(be) in China.4. How _(be) your days last year ? - They _(be) OK.5. I _(can) sing one year ago, but I _(cant) dance 6. He _(go) out
13、this morning, but we _(not know).7. They _(not run) two days ago, but they _(swim).8. _ she _(come) yesterday evening ? - No, she _(not).9. What _ you _(do) yesterday ? - I _(buy) a car.10. When _ he _(see) me ? - She _(see) me an hour ago. was werent Were wasnt was was were were could couldnt went
14、didnt know didnt run swam Did come didnt did doboughtdidsee sawwent for a walk yesterday 昨天去散步昨天去散步了了fed chickens yesterday morning 昨天早上喂鸡昨天早上喂鸡了了rode a horse yesterday afternoon 昨天下午骑马昨天下午骑马了了took them home yesterday evening 昨天晚上带他们回昨天晚上带他们回家家了了talked with a farmer last night 昨夜与一个农民交谈昨夜与一个农民交谈了了we
15、nt fishing last Tuesday 上周二去钓鱼上周二去钓鱼了了went on a school trip last month 上个月进行上个月进行了了一次学校一次学校旅行旅行showed me around the farm 带我在农村周围参观带我在农村周围参观了了一下一下learned a lot about farming 了解了解了了许多关于农业的事许多关于农业的事saw some villages along the way 沿途看见沿途看见了了一些村庄一些村庄had so much fun 玩得如此痛快玩得如此痛快taught us how to make a model robot 教教了了我们如何制我们如何制作机器人模型作机器人模型bought some lovely gifts for my parents 为我父母买为我父母买了了些可爱的礼物些可爱的礼物didnt like the trip at all 一点也不喜欢这次旅行一点也不喜欢这次旅行couldnt really see or hear 真地无法看见和听见真地无法看见和听见
