江苏省镇江市丹阳市司徒镇七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Pets Grammar课件 (新版)牛津版

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1、Unit 8 PetsGrammaranywhererepeatall the timeagreekeepadv. 任何地方任何地方vt. & vi. 重复重复一直,总是一直,总是vi. & vt. 同意;应允同意;应允vt. 养,饲养养,饲养Words & phrase reviewShe has short hair.Her hair is short.This is a lazy cat.This cat is lazy.Study the use of adjectives Study the use of adjectives Conclusion Conclusion We use

2、 adjectives to describe someone or something. We can put an adjective _ a noun (名词名词) or _ a linking verb (系动词系动词).beforeafterLinking verbsLinking verbs be become feel get grow keep look seem smell sound taste turn + + adjadjThis song sounds (well ).The soup tastes (badly).She looks (beautifully).Yo

3、u should keep (health).badgoodbeautifulhealthyI have a cat. She likes to run after balls. When she gets , she sleeps anywhere. She miaows when she is .My parrot is a firend of mine. He is very , and he can repeat my words. He says “Hello!” when I come back home. He is all the time.blackclever happyh

4、ungry specialtired形容词形容词 形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词,形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词,说明人或事物的特征或性质的。说明人或事物的特征或性质的。用法用法:作定语:作定语:e.g. This is an old house. 这是一间老宅子。这是一间老宅子。作表语:作表语:e.g. He is very clever. 他很聪明。他很聪明。Conclusion Conclusion 形容词在句中的位置:形容词在句中的位置:形容词作定语通常置于被修饰词之前,形容词作定语通常置于被修饰词之前,但当被修饰的词是复合不定代词时,则但当被修饰的词是复合不定代词时,则置于复合不

5、定代词之后。如:置于复合不定代词之后。如: something interesting形容词作表语位于系动词之后。除形容词作表语位于系动词之后。除be动动词外,系动词还包括词外,系动词还包括become、feel、get、look、seem、smell、sound、taste、turn等,这些词后常接形容词作表语。等,这些词后常接形容词作表语。如:如:The price sounds reasonable.这个价格听起来算是合理的。这个价格听起来算是合理的。Indefinite pronouns 不定代词不定代词代替或修饰不特指的人或事物的代词叫代替或修饰不特指的人或事物的代词叫不定代词。不定

6、代词。some, any, every, no都能和都能和one, body, thing一起构成代词,这些代词叫复合一起构成代词,这些代词叫复合不定代词。它们基本含义为:不定代词。它们基本含义为:指人:指人: somebody、someone 某人某人 anybody、anyone 某人某人everybody、everyone 每个人每个人nobody、no one 没有人没有人 指物:指物:something 某物某物 anything 某物某物 everything 每件事,一切每件事,一切 nothing 没事没事 somebody, something, someone 常用于肯定句

7、中;疑问句中,如果希望常用于肯定句中;疑问句中,如果希望得到对方肯定的回答,也会用得到对方肯定的回答,也会用some-。如:如:Hey, Lily. There is someone outside the door. 嗨,丽丽,门外有人。嗨,丽丽,门外有人。anything, anybody, anyone 常用于疑问句或否定句中。常用于疑问句或否定句中。如:如:Did you meet anyone when you came to school last Sunday?上个星期天你来学校时见到什么人了吗上个星期天你来学校时见到什么人了吗?no one, nobody, nothingno

8、-有否定含义,有否定含义,no one表示表示“没有人没有人”,nobody = not anyone, nothing = not anything如:如:He has nothing much to do today.他今天没有多少事情做。他今天没有多少事情做。everybody, everyone, everything everybody/everyone的意思是的意思是“每个人,每个人,人人人人”,everything的意思是的意思是“每件事,每件事,一切一切”。如:如:Everybody likes swimming. 每个人都喜欢游泳。每个人都喜欢游泳。 注:注: 形容词修饰复合

9、不定代词时,通常要形容词修饰复合不定代词时,通常要位于这些词的后面。位于这些词的后面。Is there anything important in todays newspaper? 今天的报纸上有什么重要的新闻吗?今天的报纸上有什么重要的新闻吗? 复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词通复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数。常用单数。Everything is ready. 一切都准备好了。一切都准备好了。Everybody likes to join in this activity.每个人都愿意参加这一活动。每个人都愿意参加这一活动。 复合不定代词后面跟上复合不定代词后面跟上动词不定式动词不

10、定式Bring me something to eat.Exercises1.-What a big box! Can I help you? - No, thanks. Theres _ in it. Its empty.2. - Did the doctor live alone in his home? - He has two sons and a daughter. But lives with him. nothing nobody3. - Theres _ wrong with my clock. It doesnt work. - Dont worry. Let me have

11、 a look.4. - _ is in the classroom. Where are they? - They are all on the playground.5. - How easy the Maths exam was! - Yes. But I dont think _ could pass it. somethingNo one everyone6. - Listen! _ is knocking at the door.7. -What do you think of Kitty? - She is my true friend. She never tells my s

12、ecrets to _.8. - Helen, what did you talk with Bob? - He asked me to tell him _ I knew. Someone anyonesomething1. Hello, e_! 2. I can tell s_ about Millie and her classmates. 3. shes going to ask s_ to fix it.4. Can you find a_ to help you with your homework?5. Theres s_ wrong with my computer. ever

13、yonesomethingsomeoneanyonesomething6. Is there a_ wrong with your fridge? 7. Hi, e_! 8. They turned around but saw n_. “Is a_ there?” Millie asked. N_ replied. 9. Then she told Andy e_.10. Please bring me s_ to eat.anythingeverybodynothinganybodyNobodyeverythingsomething1. Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday? _. I cleaned it all by myself. A. SomebodyB. Nobody C. Everybody2. Can I have some more ice cream, Mum? Sorry. There is _ left in the fridge. A. none B. nothing C. no one D. anything

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