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1、Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note温馨提示温馨提示: : 请点击相关栏目。请点击相关栏目。学学 预习新知自解预习新知自解讲讲 探究课堂互动探究课堂互动记记 冷点自主拾遗冷点自主拾遗学学 预习新知自解预习新知自解1单单词词速速记记1_(n.) 小说小说; ;长篇故事长篇故事(adj.) 新奇的新奇的; ;异常的异常的2_(n.) 奇遇；冒险奇遇；冒险3_(vi.) 漫游；漫步；漂泊漫游；漫步；漂泊4_(vi.) 凝视；盯着看凝视；盯着看5_(n.) 过错；缺点；故障过错；缺点；故障6_(vt.) 发现；认出发现；认出(n.) 斑点；污点；地斑点；污点；地点点7_(
2、vt.& vi.) 寻找；探索；寻求寻找；探索；寻求8_(n.) 反面；对立面反面；对立面(adj.) 相反的相反的; ;相违相违的的9_(n.) 数量数量10_(n.) 礼貌；举止；方式礼貌；举止；方式11_(vi.) 尖声叫尖声叫(n.) 尖叫声；喊叫声尖叫声；喊叫声noveladventurewanderstarefaultspotseekcontraryamountmannerscream结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页12_(vi.& n.) 鞠躬；弯腰鞠躬；弯腰13_(n.) (戏剧戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色一场；现场；场面；景色 _ _(n.) 风景；景色风景；景色(总称总称)1
3、4_(vt.& vi.) 许可许可; ;允许允许; ;准许；准许；(n.)通行证通行证; ;许可证许可证; ;执照执照 _ _ (n.) 许可；批准许可；批准15_(vi.& vt.)认为认为; ;说明说明; ;总计有总计有; ;(n.)说明说明; ;理由理由; ;计算计算; ;账账目目 _ _(n.) 会计会计16_(n.) 耐性；忍耐耐性；忍耐 _ _(adj.& n.)有耐心的；病人有耐心的；病人17_(adj.) 难以置信的难以置信的 _ _(v.) 相信；信任相信；信任 _ _(n.) 信念；信念；bowscenescenerypermitpermissionaccountaccou
4、ntantpatiencepatientunbelievablebelievebelief结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页短语回顾1_ 偶然；无意中；不小心偶然；无意中；不小心2_ 盯着看；凝视盯着看；凝视3_ 导致；做出解释导致；做出解释4_ 衣衫褴褛衣衫褴褛5_ 关于；至于关于；至于6_ 抚养；培养；教育；提出抚养；培养；教育；提出7go ahead _ 8on the contrary _ 9to be honest _ 10take a chance _ 11from the bottom of ones heart _ 12take ones order _by accident/ch
5、ancestare at account for in rags as for/to bring up 前进；可以；往下说前进；可以；往下说 与此相反；正相反与此相反；正相反 说实话说实话 冒险冒险 从心底从心底 点菜点菜结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页句句型型必必备备1Well，towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.嗯，傍晚时分我发现自己被一阵大风刮到海上去了。嗯，傍晚时分我发现自己被一阵大风刮到海上去了。名师指津：名师指津：found myself carried out为为“find宾语宾语
6、宾补宾补”结构。结构。例句仿写：例句仿写：当我们想穿过树林时，我们发现迷路了。当我们想穿过树林时，我们发现迷路了。例句仿写：例句仿写：当我们想穿过树林时，我们发现迷路了。当我们想穿过树林时，我们发现迷路了。例句仿写：例句仿写：当我们想穿过树林时，我们发现迷路了。当我们想穿过树林时，我们发现迷路了。When we wanted to go through the forest，we _.found ourselves lost.结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页2The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was sp
7、otted by a ship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘海船发现了我。第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘海船发现了我。名师指津：名师指津：had just done.when.刚做完刚做完，这时，这时。例句仿写：例句仿写：当我们想穿过树林时，我们发现迷路了。当我们想穿过树林时，我们发现迷路了。_writing the novel _ the electricity was cut off.I had just finished when结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页3Indeed，sir，I hope youll come here whenever you like.真的，先生
8、，真的，先生， 我希望您想来的时候，您就来。我希望您想来的时候，您就来。名师指津：名师指津：wheneverno matter when，在此引导让步状语，在此引导让步状语从句。从句。例句仿写：例句仿写：无论你何时有困难，不要犹豫，找我好了。无论你何时有困难，不要犹豫，找我好了。Dont hesitate to turn to me for help _.whenever you are in trouble. 结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页4Well，it is wellknown that Americans like to eat a lot.嗯，美国人喜欢吃得多，这是大家都知道的。嗯，
9、美国人喜欢吃得多，这是大家都知道的。名师指津：名师指津：it is wellknown that.众所周知众所周知，在该句，在该句中中it作形式主语，后面的作形式主语，后面的that从句作真正的主语。从句作真正的主语。例句仿写：例句仿写：众所周知，越来越多的学生对学英语感兴趣了。众所周知，越来越多的学生对学英语感兴趣了。_more and more students are interested in learning English.It is well known that 结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页http:/ permitn.许可证许可证;执照执照;通行通行证证permission
10、允许允许;许可许可v允许；容许；许可允许；容许；许可讲讲 探究课堂探究课堂互动互动2单单词词细细解解 a driving permit permit sb.to do sth 驾驶执照驾驶执照 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事permit doing sth.允许做某事允许做某事without ones permission.没有获得某人同意没有获得某人同意ask for permission请求允许请求允许结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页(1)Without a drivers_，you _drive the car.你若没有驾驶执照，就不允许开这辆车。你若没有驾驶执照，就不允许开这辆车。(2)T
11、he rules of the school do not permit _near the school gate. 学校规定不准在校门口附近停车学校规定不准在校门口附近停车。 permitparking are not permitted to 结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页sceneon the scene在现场在现场;当场当场behind the scenes 在幕后在幕后;暗中暗中appear on the scene 出场出场;登场登场the scene of the accident/crime事故事故/犯罪的犯罪的现场现场结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页on the scene
12、他们火速赶到车祸的现场。他们火速赶到车祸的现场。B Nine people died _ and one more person died in hospital in the car crash.撞车事故中有撞车事故中有9人当场死亡，还有一人在医院里死亡。人当场死亡，还有一人在医院里死亡。 They rushed to the scene of the traffic accident._ Seeing the happy_of children playing in the park，Im full of joy and confidence in the future of our co
13、untry.Asight Bscene Cview Dsign解析：解析：sight视力视力,视野视野;scene场面场面,情景情景,景色景色;view观点观点,(从某一角度看到的从某一角度看到的)风景风景;sign记号记号,符符号号,征兆。征兆。结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页be spotted be spotted withwithspotspotsb/sth doingsb/sth doing vt.vt.发现发现, ,认出；认出；spoton the spot当场当场; ;在现在现 n.斑点斑点; ;污点污点; ;地点地点散布散布;点缀点缀发现某事发现某事/ /某人做某人做结束放映束放
14、映返回返回导航航页完成句子：完成句子：(1)I had just sat down to work when I_(看到有东西在动看到有东西在动) in the trees. (2)The bus overturned，leaving seven dead _ (当场当场)and 29 others injured.英译汉：英译汉：spotted something movingon the spot(3)He spotted a man entering the spot where a heated discussion was on._他注意到在激烈讨论的现场有个人进来了。他注意到在激烈
15、讨论的现场有个人进来了。结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页(2011天津卷单项填空天津卷单项填空)I opened a bank account after I made $1,000 by doing a parttime job during the summer vacation.On no account must employers make personal telephone calls from the office.His exam results were not very good，but we must take his long illness into account.
16、How do you account for your absence from school yesterday?(2014盐城二模盐城二模)Several witnesses gave accounts of what they had seen，which took the police much time to take them down.账户账户决不决不 将将考虑在内考虑在内对对做详细的描述做详细的描述 说明说明(原因等原因等)account意思知多少意思知多少结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页took safety into consideration.（句型转换）（句型转换）Emp
17、loyees must on no account make personal telephone calls from the office._.完成句子完成句子1.在建房子时，他们考虑到了安全性。在建房子时，他们考虑到了安全性。On no account must employers make personal telephone calls from the office.took safety into account took account of safety结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页温温 馨馨 提提 示示表示表示“绝不绝不”的短语：的短语：in no caseby no me
18、ansin no wayat no timeunder no circumstances结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页TAKE A CHANCETAKE A CHANCE(1)take a chancetake ones chance/take chances(2)by chanceby accident(3)(The) chance is/(The) chances arethat.(4)There is a chance that.短短语语聚聚焦焦冒险冒险偶然，碰巧偶然，碰巧有可能有可能可能可能结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页by chance.单项填空单项填空When you take_c
19、hance，you try to do something although there is_large risk of danger or failure.Athe；/ Ba；aCthe；a Da；/.完成句子完成句子Tom told me that it was hard to find a job there.But I finally decided to_(碰碰运气碰碰运气)Btake a chanceWhether _(偶然偶然) or by design，it so happened that there were exactly 150 people in the stati
20、on.结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页(朗文朗文P239)Some people laughed at the idea when I first brought it up. _ He was so sick that he brought up his lunch. _ As a boy，his parents left him and he was brought up by his grandfather . _ (4)(朗文朗文P239)All of our kids were brought up to respect other people. _ 提提 出出呕呕 吐吐你能说出你能
21、说出bring upbring up在句中的意思吗在句中的意思吗抚抚 养养教教 育育结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页写出下面写出下面bring短语的意义短语的意义(1)bring in _(2)bring sth back _(3)bring out _(4)bring down _ 引引 入入带回某物；使想起带回某物；使想起引起；产生；导致；带来引起；产生；导致；带来让让降下来；使倒下降下来；使倒下(2014江苏南通学情调研江苏南通学情调研)Many people are beginning to reflect on why we pay so much to study abroad an
22、d what kind of consequences it will_.Abring out Bbring downCbring about Dbring upC结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页Indeed，sir，I hope youll come here whenever you like.真的，先生，真的，先生， 我希望您想来的时候，您就来。我希望您想来的时候，您就来。whenever意为意为“在任何时候，无论何时在任何时候，无论何时”。句句型型突突破破(1)whenever，wherever，however引导让步状语从句，引导让步状语从句，相当于相当于no matter when/
23、where/how。(2)whatever，whoever，whichever，whomever既可既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句，在引导让引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句，在引导让步状语从句时相当于步状语从句时相当于no matter what/who/which/whom。 结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页完完 成成 句句 子子(2012上海卷上海卷)The map is one of the best tools a man has_ (无论他什么时候无论他什么时候)he goes to a new place._(不管困难有多大不管困难有多大)，we must comple
24、te the task in time.英英 译译 汉汉Whatever your problems are，you mustnt lose heart._(浙江浙江高考高考)Whoever wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way._ whenever However great the difficulties are不管你面临的是什么问题，都不要失去信心。不管你面临的是什么问题，都不要失去信心。 任何一个想住在旅馆里的人必须支付自己的费用。任何一个想住在旅馆里的人必须支付自己的费用。结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页 The next
25、 morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。when其他常用句型还有：其他常用句型还有：be doing.when.正在正在这时这时had just done.when.是一固定句式，是一固定句式，意为意为“刚做完某事，这时刚做完某事，这时”。be about to do.when.正打算做正打算做这时这时be on the point of doing.when.正要正要这时这时结束放映束
26、放映返回返回导航航页1.(2014四川省乐山模拟四川省乐山模拟)The pupils were playing games in the classroom_a gunman entered and began shooting wildly at them. Awhile Bwhen Cas Dbefore2(英译汉英译汉)The thief was on the point of putting his hand into the ladys handbag when the bus suddenly stopped._B解析：考查连词。句意为：学生们正在教室做游戏，这解析：考查连词。句意
27、为：学生们正在教室做游戏，这时一名持枪的男子进来并对着他们开始疯狂扫射。连词时一名持枪的男子进来并对着他们开始疯狂扫射。连词whenwhen意为意为“这时这时”，可接短暂性动词。，可接短暂性动词。小偷正要把手伸进那位女士的手提袋中，这时公小偷正要把手伸进那位女士的手提袋中，这时公共汽车突然停了。共汽车突然停了。结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页Well，towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. 嗯，傍晚时分我发现自己被一阵大风刮到海上去了。嗯，傍晚时分我发现自己被一阵大风刮到海上去了。find one
28、self.发现自己处于某种境地，而且发现自己处于某种境地，而且 含有一种含有一种“在不知不觉中在不知不觉中”的意思。的意思。When he came to himself，he found himself lying in hospital.当他醒来时，发现自己躺在医院当他醒来时，发现自己躺在医院里。结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页I found myself _ by a group of children.我发现自己被一群孩子围住了。我发现自己被一群孩子围住了。A group of children were found_ on the playground.有人发现一群孩子正在操场上玩耍。
29、有人发现一群孩子正在操场上玩耍。.surrounded playing结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页记记 冷点自主拾遗冷点自主拾遗3微微考考点点fault n. 责任责任; ;过错过错; ;缺点缺点; ;Its like/unlike sb.to do sth.做某事实在像做某事实在像/不像某人不像某人搭配Its unlike him _；hes usually on time.他不是会迟到的那种人；他通常很准时。他不是会迟到的那种人；他通常很准时。to be lateprevent.from.阻止阻止做做搭配stop/keep.from.阻止阻止/制止制止做做protect.from.保护保
30、护 (2014福建四地六校联考福建四地六校联考)What is known to us all is that the Chinese government has spared no efforts to protect people _ fake food.from结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页微微考考点点fault n.过错过错;缺点缺点;vt.对对挑毛病挑毛病its ones fault 是某人的错是某人的错find fault with 对对不满；挑不满；挑 搭配(2012江苏卷书面表达江苏卷书面表达)To be honest，it was Sus fault but Li was
31、also to blame. 这是苏的错这是苏的错seek vt.& vi.寻找；探索；寻求搭配seek (for/after) sb./sth.寻找某人寻找某人/某物某物seek to do sth.试图做某试图做某 事事 In Australia，surfing is a popular sport among young people where they can _ excitement and adventure.seek(sought，sought) 结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页go ahead前进；前进；(用于祈使句用于祈使句)可以可以I wonder if I could p
32、ossibly use your car tonight.我今天晚上能不能用你的汽车？我今天晚上能不能用你的汽车？Sure，_.Im not using it anyhow.当然可以，用吧。反正我也不用。当然可以，用吧。反正我也不用。go ahead结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页微微写写作作 写作素材写作素材 1 1昨天，我在街上昨天，我在街上溜达溜达时无意中碰见了我的邻居。时无意中碰见了我的邻居。2 2她开始向我诉说我妈她开始向我诉说我妈养我养我有多不容易。有多不容易。3. 3. 说实话，我不想让她说实话，我不想让她继续继续说下去。说下去。 4. 不是我不是我不礼貌不礼貌。5相反相反，我不想
33、回忆起那段痛苦的日子。，我不想回忆起那段痛苦的日子。提示：提示：红色字体部分用本单元词汇表达。红色字体部分用本单元词汇表达。结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页TITLEYesterday，I was wandering in the street when I met my neighbor by accident.She began to tell me the great difficulty my mum had bringing me up.To be honest，I didnt want her to go ahead with the story.It was not because
34、 I had rude manners.连句成篇连句成篇On the contrary，I didnt want to recall that painful memory.结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页微微语语法法1(2014北京四中高三期中北京四中高三期中)It is good manners to eat up_is left in your plate.Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dall2(2014杭州一检杭州一检)In the office an electrical engineer is looking through the instructions to know
35、_the heating works before the repair work.Awhether Bwhy Chow Dthat定定语语从从句句和和表表语语从从句句解析：空格处引导宾语从句并在从句中作主语，解析：空格处引导宾语从句并在从句中作主语，因此选因此选what。句意为：吃干净你盘子里剩的东西。句意为：吃干净你盘子里剩的东西是礼貌的行为。是礼貌的行为。解析：考查宾语从句。解析：考查宾语从句。“_the heating works”为宾语从句，空处表示为宾语从句，空处表示“如何，怎样如何，怎样”，故用故用how引导。引导。结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页3(2014南通学情调研南通学情调
36、研)Sir，I feel it complicated to apply to a university abroad.Why not read our guide？This is_the relevant information is available.Awhat Bhow Cwhere Dwhy4(2014石家庄质检石家庄质检)At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see_it got any better.Awhen Bhow Cwhy Dif5(2014云南昆明质量检测云南昆
37、明质量检测)The reason for his absence yesterday was_he did have something to do.Awhat Bthat Cwhy DbecauseBDC结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页1(2014襄阳统测襄阳统测)Poor Laura was at a loss to_her cousins angry behavior，and ignorant of what she had offended him.Aanswer for Bmake for Callow for Daccount for2. (2014长春市第一次调研长春市第一次调研)
38、I read through the first page of the book and_a spelling mistake.Astared BstatedCspotted Dstruggled3.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves_for words.Alose BlostCto lose Dhaving lost课课堂堂训训练练DCB结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页4.Is it dangerous?Yes，but I have to_a chance；after all，this is the last opportunity
39、 for me.Amake Bhold Ccatch Dtake5.(2014河北高三教学质量监测河北高三教学质量监测)The professor thought that the idea the young engineer_was worth considering.Abrought up Bmade upCset up Dpicked up6.(2012陕西卷陕西卷)As many as five courses are provided，and you are free to choose_suits you best.Awhatever BwhicheverCwhenever DwhereverDAB结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页
