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1、2019 英语试题 英语试题- 1 -2018-2019学年山西省太原市八年级（下）期末英语模拟试卷二、单项选择（每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分）从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。（ ）1. Children should learn how to protect _.A. themselvesB. yourselfC. himselfD. ourselves（）2. I think tea is _ of all the drinks. Because it has 5,000 years history in China
2、.A. olderB. the oldestC. very oldD. the older（）3. Lily took some water, but she _ it five days later.A. gave upB. checked outC. took offD. ran out of（）4. We _ the old and usually offer their seats to them on the bus.A. care forB. worry aboutC. take careD. offer to（）5. - Have you read the book _?- Ye
3、s, Ive _ read it. It is quite interesting.A. yet; alreadyB. already; notC. yet; notD. already; yet（）6. The girl is _. We hope she can hear clearly soon with the help of doctors.A. blindB. deafC. sickD. dead（）7. - Could I go to the amusement park with you next Sunday?- No, you cant, _ you have a tick
4、et. I have only one ticket.A. ifB. sinceC. unlessD. although（）8. You _ drive so fast. It is very dangerousA. shouldB. cantC. shouldntD. may not（）9. When we heard the good news, we jumped up and down in _.A. shameB. surpriseC. excitementD. satisfaction（）10. As far as we know , _ foreign students stud
5、ying in China thirty years ago wasvery small.A. the number ofB. a number ofC. a lot ofD. a lot（）11. Lucys father _ to London last month. He _ there three months.A. has gone; has beenB. has been; has beenC. went; has goneD. went; has been（）12. Its not _ a question of money. We still need more time an
6、d people.A. simplyB. recentlyC. heavilyD. especially（）13. We will be Grade Nine students,so we shouldnt always _ on our parents.微信搜索关注【初中网课学习】公众号，获取更多资料微信搜索关注【初中网课学习】公众号，获取更多资料点滴学堂整理2019 英语试题 英语试题- 2 -A. encourageB. endangerC. developD. depend（）14. - I have never been to an amusement park.- _.A. Me
7、neitherB. Me tooC. So have ID. Neither I have（）15. - Could you please take the dog for a walk?- _. I am doing the dishes.A. Yes, sure.B. No, you cantC. Sorry, I cantD. Sorry, I couldnt三、补全对话（每小题 5 分, 共 5 分）从方框中选出恰当的句子,使对话内容完整、通顺,并将其代表的字母标号填入相应的横线上。A： Jane, youre back. Welcome back to school. I misse
8、d you.B： I missed you, too.A： How was your trip to Beijing?B：16. _ I spent four days in Beijing. Every day I did something different.A：17. _B： Well, first I went to the Great Wall.A：18. _B： No, I had no time to buy anything. But the next day I went shopping.19. _A： Did you go anywhere else?B： Yes, I
9、 did. 20. _ I bought a gift from the museum for you.A： Thank you.A. Did you buy anything there?B. I spent the whole day shopping and eating.C. I also went to the Palace Museum.D. It was amazing.E. Beijing is so big that I almost got lost.F. Yes, it was much better.G. What place did you visit?微信搜索关注【
10、初中网课学习】公众号，获取更多资料微信搜索关注【初中网课学习】公众号，获取更多资料点滴学堂整理2019 英语试题 英语试题- 3 -四、完形填空（每题 1 分, 共 10 分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。Americans love their pets. Every year they 21. _ a lot of money buying and feedingthem. They try to make their pets grow 22. _. Cats and dogs are 23.
11、 _ pets andoften regarded as members of the family. Some 24. _ talk to them and even feed them at thetable. Some pets have their own beds, clothes and even toothbrushes. 25. _ someAmericans, their pets are not just their animals.Dog guides 26. _ people who cant see for over 60 years. Dogs for the de
12、af understandwhen 27. _ may be at the door. The members at Helping Hands are teaching monkeys tohelp people who cant move 28. _ by themselves. But even without special training ,petshave shown that they can 29. _the quality（质量） of our lives. Most Americans think thatpeople who live alone ,but have 3
13、0. _, are healthier and happier than those who dont havepets.（）21. A. payB. takeC. spend（）22. A. healthB. healthyC. healthily（）23. A. the most popular B. the most expensiveC. the cheapest（）24. A. ownB. ownerC. owners（）25. A. ToB. WithC. For（）26. A. helpedB. have helpedC. help（）27. A. everyoneB. some
14、oneC. anyone（）28. A. easilyB. simplyC. suddenly（）29. A. improvementB. improveC. improving（）30. A. dogsB. catsC. pets五、阅读理解（一）（每题 2 分, 共 10 分）左栏是五个人物的相关信息,右栏是七则建议,请为每个人选择最合适的建议. 期中有两项为多余项。31. _ Sharon s math is notvery good. She feels a little worriedbecause the math exam is coming.A. If you dont wan
15、t to lose your friend,you should talk to your friend first. Also,you may invite her to your home tohave dinner.微信搜索关注【初中网课学习】公众号，获取更多资料微信搜索关注【初中网课学习】公众号，获取更多资料点滴学堂整理2019 英语试题 英语试题- 4 -32. _ John is a naughty（淘气的）boy.He did something wrong thismorning. He isnt brave enough to tellhis mother about wha
16、t he did.33. _ Jenny s neighbor alwaysplays the CDs too loud at night. Jennycannot fall asleep.34. _ Mary quarreled（争吵）with her best friend yesterday. She wasvery sad and she didnt want to lose herfriend.35. _Kate has a stomachache.She doesnt feel like eating anything.B. If there is something wrong
17、with yourstomach, you should go to see a doctoras soon as possible and have somepills.C. You should visit your neighbor andhave a talk with him. You can tell himnot to play the CDs at night.D. You should tell your mother whatyou did and promise not to do it again.Your mother will forgive（原谅）you.E. Y
18、ou should take good care of yoursister while your parents are not athome.F. You should do more math exercisesand ask your math teacher to help youwith math.G. If you want to become strong, youshould eat more food and do moresports.六、 阅读理解（二）（每小题 2 分, 共 20 分）AWhile smog（雾霾）is a problem in many of the
19、 worlds cities, few have it as bad as China. Mostof last year, the air around Beijing was polluted. And the people of Harbin, in Northeast China, havenot had it easy either. On days in winter,when air was really dirty, people couldnt even see acrossstreets and airplanes have a hard time landing.The
20、problem is so serious that it has caused different ways to deal with the smog. The mostusual way is wearing face mask that almost no city people leaves home without them. There are alsodifferent kinds of air purifiers（净化器）. Scientists are trying to clean the air using artificial rain.The best way to
21、 control smog would be cutting emissions（排放）. The government of Chinadecided to do something to fight against the pollution that is becoming a serious health problem forits people. They have shut down some factories. They stop cars from going into cities like Beijing, ondays when there is much smog.
22、 They have also planned to spend as much as 3 trillion yuan fighting微信搜索关注【初中网课学习】公众号，获取更多资料微信搜索关注【初中网课学习】公众号，获取更多资料点滴学堂整理2019 英语试题 英语试题- 5 -against smog.But the fact is that is not effective enough to stop the smog and allow people to experience abright sun. The right thing officials should do is:
23、clean up Chinas cities the old way-By cutting downemissions.() 36. On days, people couldnt across the streets in Harbin because _.A. its too snowyB. its too cloudyC. the air is too dirty() 37. The second paragraph talks about _ ways to fight against thesmog.A. twoB. threeC. four() 38. What does the
24、writer mainly tell us in the third paragraph _?A.The government is trying to cut down emissions.B.The government has shut down some factories.C.The government stops cars going into the big cities() 39. The underlined word “effective” in the last paragraph means _.A. expensiveB. difficultC. useful()
25、40. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Cutting down EmissionsB. The Dirty Air in BeijingC. Heavy Smog in HarbinBIt was wonderful to travel around Taiwan. I still remember my last trip to Taiwan.First, I visited National Palace Museum in Taiwan. It was built in 1962. It was completed in 1965.In t
26、his museum, you can find lots of exhibitions. It is said that the museum keeps about 600,000artworks. The workers of the museum said they changed exhibitions every three month. Yinke wasthe second place I visited. The town is like 19thcentury European houses and has a lot of smallstreets as in old E
27、ngland. It was a great experience to visit Keelung. The Keelung coasts are veryfamous for their wonderful scenes. There is also a seafood market. You can buy fresh products there.I then arrived at Danshui. The most interesting place of Danshui is the Lovers bridge. The bridgeconnects one side of the
28、 river with the other side. It is about 40 meters long. However, only oneperson can cross it at a time.I like Taiwan and I want to visit Taiwan again if I have time.微信搜索关注【初中网课学习】公众号，获取更多资料微信搜索关注【初中网课学习】公众号，获取更多资料点滴学堂整理2019 英语试题 英语试题- 6 -() 41. About National palace Museum in Taiwan, which of the fo
29、llowing is NOTTRUEaccording to the passage?A. It is said that the museum keeps about 600,000 artworks.B. They changed exhibitions every three months.C. It took people about five years to finish building the museum.() 42. The third place the writer visited was _.A. YinkeB. KeelungC. Danshui() 43. Why
30、 does the writer think the Keelung coasts are very famous?A. Because fresh products there are very famous.B. Because people can buy wonderful seafood there.C. Because the coasts have wonderful scenes.() 44. How many places did the writer visit in Taiwan?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five() 45. Whats the best
31、title for the passage?A. Traveling In TaiwanB. Lovers BridgeC. Taiwan And Keelung七、 任务型阅读（每小题 2 分, 共 10 分）Today I Ate A Rainbow is a useful game about our health. It makes eating a rainbow of fruits andvegetables fun for kids!In the game teachers or parents use a colorful rainbow chart and bright co
32、lored magnets（磁铁） .They known about the fruits and vegetables they eat the whole day.“Sometimes it can be really difficult to get children to eat their fruits and vegetables. Says Mrs.Welles,” My little son is weak but he doesnt like fruits and vegetables. He likes to eat junk food. Ithink this char
33、t can help him know about his intake of fruits and vegetables. Im sure the idea canwork well.Fruits and vegetables have vitamins, minerals and nutrients. Many nutrients give fruits andvegetables their bright colorthe brighter, the better! The chart is made up of these important colorgroups: Red, Ora
34、nge, Yellow, Green and Indigo. The different bright colors show the differentnutrients that each fruit or vegetable has. So we can use the rainbow colors as a guide to know whatwe should eat today.根据短文内容回答问题.46What is Today I Ate A Rainbow according to this passage?微信搜索关注【初中网课学习】公众号，获取更多资料微信搜索关注【初中网
35、课学习】公众号，获取更多资料点滴学堂整理2019 英语试题 英语试题- 7 -_47How many parts is the game made of?_48What does Mrs. Welles son like to eat?_49What colors are there in the color groups of the chart?_50What can we use the rainbow colors to do?_八、 词汇运用（从 A, B 两题中任选一题作答。每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分）A. 请选用方框中的词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺,每个词只能用一次。
36、cleanheavywakecookscaryhitmatchgoblowsuddenfallanywhereWhen Peyton was an 8-year-old boy, a rainstorm 51. _ his hometown on a dark night.When the storm came, he 52. _ his room because it was very dirty. His sister was sleepingand his mother was busy 53. _ in the kitchen. His father was watching TV.
37、54. _, allthe lights went off. Then the rain beat against the doors and windows 55. _. The wind 56._ strongly, so his sister 57. _ up. She was 58. _ and started to cry. Thefamily couldnt do anything. Peytons father took out the flashlight, but the batteries （电池） were dead.So his mother found some ca
38、ndles and a box of 59. _. They had dinner by the candlelight.The next morning, Peytons parents and their neighbors cleaned the 60. _ trees andleaves, broken windows and rubbish in their neighborhood. Although the storm broke many thingsapart, it brought families and neighbors together.B. 请选用方框中的词的适当
39、形式填空,使短文完整、通顺,每个词只能用一次。aboutinbecausereadjobinterestingstartplanexciteexpensivemaketimeYang Leiguang is a 21-year-old student from Henan University of Science and Technology. Heloved this place after watching a documentary 51. _ Tibet. He wanted to go there one day.So he began 52. _ his long trip af
40、ter he was in university, 53. _ he had more freetime.It took him three years to plan the Tibet trip. He 54. _ doing exercises, learning hiking微信搜索关注【初中网课学习】公众号，获取更多资料微信搜索关注【初中网课学习】公众号，获取更多资料点滴学堂整理2019 英语试题 英语试题- 8 -and 55. _ travel books. when he got to Tibet, he was very 56. _, “Because it was myfi
41、rst 57. _ to Tibet, I didnt know the things there were very 58. _. I had to livecheaply,” he says. He did some part-time 59. _ to make some money.During the trip, he made some new friends and took many nice photos. He used these photos 60._ postcards and sold them to his classmates. I will make some money, and it can preparefor my next trip, Yang says.九、 书面表达（10 分）读万卷书，不如行万里路。你去过哪些城市？请写一篇英语短文介绍一个令你难忘的城市并分享旅行途中的趣事。要求：1. 80 词左右；2. 文中不要出现真实的人名和校名微信搜索关注【初中网课学习】公众号，获取更多资料微信搜索关注【初中网课学习】公众号，获取更多资料点滴学堂整理
