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1、牛津高中英语牛津高中英语( (模块一模块一 高一上学期高一上学期) )Advance with EnglishGrammar and usage 2板块:教学设计板块:教学设计课件课件Unit1 该课件介绍了关系代词的用法,该课件介绍了关系代词的用法,帮助学生正确选用关系代词。初帮助学生正确选用关系代词。初步掌握步掌握用定用定语语从句来合并改写句从句来合并改写句子子。课件描述:Attributive clauses in Reading1)I sat next to a girl whose name was Diana.2)I loved the lessons that she gave
2、in English Literature.3) All my classmates were fond of the cake that I made.4) In the Art class that I took, I made a small sculpture.that, which Some of the books were gifts (that/which) he got from his Chinese friends and students. The paintings (that/which) David donated to the school are being
3、shown in the exhibition room. 归纳:定语从句中,用归纳:定语从句中,用that/ which指代物指代物 that/which在从句中作宾语时可以省略。在从句中作宾语时可以省略。 who, whomMost of the students (whom/who) he taught have become his friends.She was the teacher who taught us English Literature.归纳:归纳:定语从句中,用定语从句中,用who/whom指代人;指代人; 在从句中充当主语时,用在从句中充当主语时,用who;在从句中
4、充当宾语时,用在从句中充当宾语时,用whom(也可以用也可以用who), 还可以省略。还可以省略。whoseI sat next to a girl whose name was Diana.The club whose members are music fans meet in the school garden every Saturday afternoon.归纳:定语从句中,用归纳:定语从句中,用whose指代人指代人/物,物, -表示表示“某人的某人的”、“某物的某物的” 在从句中充当定语。在从句中充当定语。关系关系词词先行先行词词在从句中成分在从句中成分关关系系代代词词who人人
5、主主语语,宾语宾语whomwhosethatwhichwhere why when人人宾语宾语定定语语人人,物物主主语语,宾语宾语物物主主语语,宾语宾语whom,which和和that在从句中在从句中作作_时时,常可以常可以省略省略宾语宾语人人,物物物物状状语语先行词为物时,先行词为物时,只用只用that而不用而不用which的场合的场合用法用法例句例句This is the most interesting film that Ive ever seen.He did everything that he could to help us.The only thing that we can
6、 do is give you some advice.1.先行先行词词前有序前有序数数词词或形容或形容词词最高最高级级修修饰饰2.先行先行词词是不定是不定代代词词或由不定代或由不定代词词修修饰时饰时。3.先行先行词词前有前有the very,the only等修等修饰时饰时。用法用法例句例句Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about?Who is the boy that won the gold medal?Which is the train that is going to Shanghai?They s
7、ecretly built up a small factory which produced things that could cause pollution.4.当先行当先行词词中既中既有人又有物有人又有物时时。5.当主句是以当主句是以who或或which开开头头的特殊疑的特殊疑问问句句时时6.有两个定有两个定语语从从句句时时,其中一个,其中一个关系代关系代词词已用已用which,另外一,另外一个宜用个宜用that。Practice Part A, P11 For one thing, students (1)_ study in the USA are in class only about twenty hours per week. The rest of the time (2)_ they spend at school is used for independent study. whoWhich/thatPracticePart B, P11 Example: I am attending a new school. It is very large.that/which I am attending a new school that /which is very late.HomeworkWorkbook P88. Ex. C2