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1、Unit 9 Can you come to my party?A:Canyouswim?B:Yes,Ican./No,Icant.A:Canyouplayfootball?B:Yes,Ican./No,Icant. Can you come to my party?Sure,Idloveto.Imsorry,Icant.IhavetoCanyoucometomyparty？Can you come to my party？Sure，Id love to.Can you come to my party？Sorry, I cant. I have a piano lesson.Can youC
2、an you come to my party？Sure，Id love to.Can youCan you come to my party？Sorry ,I cant. I have to go to the doctor.Can youA:Canyoucometomyparty?B:Imsorry.Ihavetohelpmymom.A:Canyouplaytennis?B:Sure,Idloveto.CanyouA:Canyoucometomyparty?B:Sure,Idloveto.A:Canyougotothemall?B:Imsorry.Imgoingtothemovies.Ca
3、nyouWhy cant you come to the party?Ihavetostudyforatest.Ihaveapianolesson.Imgoingtothemovies. Whycanthecometotheparty?Hehastoplayfootball.Shehastovisithergrandpa.Whycantshecometotheparty?Theyaregoingtoaconcert. Why cant they come to the party?LanguageGoals:MakeinvitationsDeclineinvitationsacceptinvi
4、tationsTalkaboutobligations1a.Matchthewordswiththepictures.1.Paperforanexam_2.helpmyparents_3.gotothedoctor_4.meetmyfriend_5.havetheflu_Check the answers!bcdea1bListenandwritethenames(Tim,Kay,AnnaandWilson)nexttothecorrectstudentsinthepicture.TimAnna Kay Wilson 1c.GroupworkA:CanyoucometomypartyonSat
5、urdayafternoon?B:Sure,Idloveto.C:Sorry,Icant.Ihavetoprepareforanexam.D:Imsorry,too.Imustgotothedoctor.HowtoacceptaninvitationYes,Idlove/liketo.Certainly,Idlove/liketo.Sure,Idlove/liketo.Thanksforyourinvitation.Thanksforaskingme.HowtorefuseaninvitationImsorry,Icant.IhavetoIdloveto,butIhavetoSorry,Ica
6、nt.Imgoingtothemovies.Thanksforyourinvitation.Thankyouforaskingme.2a.Listenandcirclecanorcant.1.Jeffcan/cantgototheparty.2.Marycan/cantgototheparty.3.Maycan/cantgototheparty.4.MeiLingcan/cantgototheparty.5.Paulcan/cantgototheparty.2b.Listenagain.Whocantgototheparty?Why?Completethechart.namesreasonsJ
7、effJeffmighthavetomeethisfriendonSaturday.MayMayhastheflu.MeiLinghastheflu.MeiLingTape scriptConversation1Anna:Hi,Jeff!CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?Jeff:Imsorry,Imnotfree.ImighthavetomeetmyfriendonSaturday.Conversation2Anna:Hello,Mary!CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?Mary:Idloveto.DoIneedtobringanythi
8、ng?Anna:No,Illbuyallthefoodanddrinks.Conversation3Anna:May,canyoucometomypartytomorrow?May:Imafraidnot.Ihavetheflu.Anna:Oh,thatssobad.Well,drinklotsofhotwaterandgetlotsofsleep.Conversation4Anna:MeiLing,canyoucometomypartyonSaturday?MeiLing:Sorry,butImnotavailable.Imuststudyforamathtest.Anna:Ok.Goodl
9、uck!Conversation5Anna:Hey,Paul.CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?Paul:sure.Itsoundsgreat.Whenwillitstart?Anna:Around6:00p.m.Seeyouthen.Paul:Seeyou.2cLookatthereasonsinthechartin2b.Writesomemore.Then,StudentA,inviteyourpartnertodosomething.StudentB,sayyoucantgoandwhy.Reasons:1.Toomuchhomework2.havetotake
10、partinthefootballmatch3.havetolookafterhislittlesister4.havetovisithisgrandparentsHey,Dove.CanyougotothemoviesonSaturday?Imsorry,Imnotavailable.Ihavetoomuchhomeworkthisweekend.2c. Pair workThatstoobad.Maybeanothertime.Sure,Joe.Thanksforasking.Hey,Tom.CanyougotothemoviesonSaturday?Imsorry,Imnotavaila
11、ble.IhavetotakepartinthefootballmatchThatstoobad.Maybeanothertime.Sure,Joe.Thanksforasking.2dRole-playtheconversation.Jeff:Hey,Nick,canyoucometomyhouseonSaturday?MycousinSamfromXianisgoingtobehere.Nick:Oh,Sam!Irememberwewentbikeridingtogetherlastfallwhenhevisitedyou.Jeff:Yes,thatsright.Nick:Idloveto
12、come,butImafraidIcant.IhaveanexamonMondaysoImustprepareforit.Jeff:Thatsreallytoobad!Oh,butSamisntleavinguntilnextWednesday.CanyouhangoutwithusonMondaynight?Nick:Sure!CatchyouonMonday!1.Ihavetohelpmyparents.我不得不帮助我的父母。我不得不帮助我的父母。helpsb.withsth.或或helpsb(to)dosth.上一句我们可以说：上一句我们可以说：Ihavetohelpmyparentsw
13、iththehousework.或说或说Ihavetohelpmyparents(to)dothehousework.Languagepoints2.invitev.邀请邀请invitesb.tosth.e.g.Lucyinvitesmetoherparty.TheSmithsinviteustodinner.invitationn.邀请邀请,邀请书邀请书e.g.makeaninvitationacceptaninvitationdeclineinvitationThanksforyourinvitation! 3.Imsorry,Imnotavailable.真抱歉，我没有空。真抱歉，我没有
14、空。此句中的此句中的available表示表示“有空；不忙；有空；不忙；有时间交谈或聊天有时间交谈或聊天”，其后还可用其后还可用todo引引出具体的事情。例如：出具体的事情。例如：Areyouavailabletomorrowmorning?明天早上你有空吗？明天早上你有空吗？ImafraidImnotavailabletohelpwiththeschoolshowonthe19th.我怕是没空来帮着准备学校我怕是没空来帮着准备学校19号的演出了。号的演出了。4.IhaveanexamonMondaysoImustprepareforit.周一有考周一有考试，所以我必，所以我必须为其做准其做准
15、备。一、一、prepare用作及物用作及物动词时1).preparesth.表示表示“准准备.”，后接后接名名词或或代代词作作宾语e.g.OurEnglishteacherwaspreparingthelessonswhenIcameintotheoffice.我我进办公室公室时，我，我们的英的英语老老师在在备课。当当宾语是食物之是食物之类的的东西西时，可，可译为“制；做制；做”e.g.MotherwaspreparingdinnerinthekitchenwhileFatherwaswatchingTV.妈妈在做在做饭，而爸爸在看，而爸爸在看电视。2).preparesb.sth.表示表示给
16、.准准备.，也可也可转换为preparesth.forsb.e.g.Shepreparedusanicebreakfast.=Shepreparedanicebreakfastforus.她她给我我们准准备了可口的早餐。了可口的早餐。3).preparesb.forsth.表示表示“使某人使某人对某事有所准某事有所准备”例如：例如：Shesaidsobecauseshewantedtoprepareherfatherforthebadnews.她她这样说因因为她想使爸爸她想使爸爸对那个坏消息有准那个坏消息有准备。4).preparetodosth.表示表示“准准备做做.”。e.g.Theywe
17、repreparingtocrosstheriverwhenitbegantorain.他他们正准正准备过河，突然下雨了。河，突然下雨了。二、二、prepare用作不及物用作不及物动词时：prepareforsth.表示表示为.做准做准备“e.g.Thestudentsarebusypreparingforthefinalexam.学生学生们正在准正在准备期末考期末考试。5.Thatsreallytoobad!Oh,butSamisntleavinguntilnextWednesday.在英在英语中，中，notuntil是一个常是一个常见句型，表句型，表示示“直到直到才才”。在口。在口语中，中
18、，还使用使用Till代替代替until，构成，构成nottill的的结构。如：构。如：Dontleavetodaysworktilltomorrow.不要今天的事留到明天再做。不要今天的事留到明天再做。Ididntgotobeduntilpastmidnight.昨晚我昨晚我过了午夜了午夜12点才睡。点才睡。6.Thatstoobad.Maybeanothertime.太糟了太糟了,也许换个时间吧。也许换个时间吧。Maybeanothertime.相当于相当于Maybenexttime.译为：也许下一次译为：也许下一次吧吧another表示三者或三折以上的表示三者或三折以上的“另一另一”e.g
19、.canyougivemeanotherbook?你能再给我一本书吗？你能再给我一本书吗？7.Thanksforasking.谢谢邀请。谢谢邀请。表示感谢的几种方式：表示感谢的几种方式：（1）thankyou.谢谢你。谢谢你。（2）thanksalot.多谢。多谢。（3）thankyouforyourhelp.谢谢你的帮助。谢谢你的帮助。（4）thankyouforhelpingme.谢谢你的帮助。谢谢你的帮助。8.CanyouhangoutwithusonMondaynight?hangoutwithsb与某人与某人闲逛；和某人逛；和某人闲荡；和某人和某人闲逛；和某人一起逛；和某人一起闲混混
20、相关搭配：相关搭配：hangoutwith与与出去玩出去玩e.g.hangoutwithfriends和朋友和朋友闲混；和朋友混；和朋友闲逛逛hangoutwithfamily放假的放假的话9.Sure!CatchyouonMonday!礼拜一礼拜一见！这是英是英语中有一种道中有一种道别方式，相当于：方式，相当于：seeYounextMonday!类似的似的说法法还有：有：catch/seeyoulater!（回（回头见！）！）1.1.复习备考复习备考_2. 2. 帮助我的父母干家务帮助我的父母干家务_3. 3. 去看医生去看医生_ _ 4. 4. 见我朋友见我朋友_5.5.太多作业太多作业_
21、6.6.谢谢你的邀请谢谢你的邀请_studyforatesthelpmyparentsdohouseworkgotothedoctormeetmyfriendtoomuchhomeworkthanksforyourinvitation填空填空1.-_youcometomyparty?-_,Idloveto.2.-_yougotothemovies?-Imsorry,I_.3.-_yougotothebasketballgame?-No,I_.Implayingsoccer.4.-_yougototheconcert?-Great!Id_.5.-_yougotothemallthisweek?-
22、Sorry,I_.CanYesCancantCancantCan lovetoCancant单项选择单项选择1.Ihave_homeworktodo.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.afew2.He_stayathome,becausehismotherwasill.A.hastoB.havetoC.hadD.hadto3.Iwenttothemountain_.A.nextweekB.thedayaftertomorrowC.yesterdayD.tomorrowBDC4._Fridaymorning,Iliketogotothemovie_friends.A.In
23、,onB.On,withC.On,andD.At,with5.Wouldyouplease_me_thehousework?A.help,inB.tohelp,withC.help,doingD.help,doB D6.Areyou_footballthisweekend?A.playingB.playC.playaD.Plays7.Ihavetogotomyguitarlesson_19:00_20:00_theevening.A.from,to,onB.in,at,onC.from,to,inD.at,at,onA C Homework 1.Makeaninvitationcardfory
24、ourfriend.2.Writeaconversationaboutinvitation.Unit 9 Can you come to my party?Sundaythe_Mondaythe_Tuesdaythe_Wednesdaythe_15th12th13th14th1aWritethedatesforthisweekonthecalendar.Thursdaythe_Fridaythe_Saturdaythe_16th17th18th1bWritethewordsbelowthecorrectdatesonthecalendar.todaytomorrowyesterdaytheda
25、ybeforeyesterdaythedayaftertomorrowweekdayweekendSundaythe_Mondaythe_Tuesdaythe_Wednesdaythe_Thursdaythe_Fridaythe_Saturdaythe_15th12th13th14th16th17th18ththedaybeforeyesterdayyesterdaytodaytomorrowweekendThedayaftertomorrowweekday1bWritethewordsbelowthecorrectdates.1.问问“日期日期”的句型有：的句型有：Whatsthedatet
26、oday?今天是几号？今天是几号？或或Whatdateisittoday?“日期日期”的表示法有例如的表示法有例如：11月月5号号ItsNovember5;November5th;读做读做November(the)5th2.询问询问“星期星期”的句型的句型:Whatdayis(it)today?ItsMonday.在英语中表示在英语中表示“星期星期”的词有：的词有：Monday星期一星期一;Tuesday星期二星期二;Wednesday星期三星期三;Thursday星期四；星期四；Friday星期五星期五;Saturday星期六；星期六；Sunday星期日星期日3.询问询问几号星期几几号星期几
27、的句型的句型:Whatstoday?今天几号今天几号,星期几星期几?ItsMonday,the28th.今天是今天是28号号,星期一。星期一。1cAskandanswerquestionsaboutthedaysin1a.A:whatstoday?B:ItsMondaythe14th.A:whatstomorrow?B:ItsWednesdaythe15th.A:whatsThedayaftertomorrow?B:ItsThursdaythe16th.YesNo1d.Listen.CanVinceplaytenniswithAndy?CircleYesorNo.VincesActivitie
28、sDays_Playsoccera.todayb.tomorrowc.thedayaftertomorrow_Gotothedoctor_Studyforthetest_Haveapianolesson_Lookafterhissistercbaab1e.Listenagain.MatchVincesactivitieswiththedays.Tape scriptAndy:Hi,Vince?Vince:Yeah,hi,Andy!Andy:Vince,canyouplaytenniswithme?Vince:Uh,when?Andy:Today.Vince:Uh,no,sorry,Icant.
29、Ihavetogotothedoctorandstudyforatesttoday.Andy:Howabouttomorrow?Vince:Sorry,tomorrowImplayingsoccerandIhaveapianolesson.Andy:Oh.Well,whatareyoudoingthedayaftertomorrow?Vince:Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.Andy:Oh,Isee.Vince:Imsorry,Andy.Imreallybusythisweek!1fStudentsAisAndyandStudentBisVince.Andy,i
30、nviteVincetoplaytennis.A:Hi,Vince.Canyouplaytenniswithme?B:When?A:Today?B:Sorry,Icant.IRoleplay:VinceandAndyAndy:Hi,Vince,canyouplaytenniswithme?Vince:_?Andy:Today.Vince:Sorry,Icant.I_.Andy:Whatareyoudoingtomorrow?Vince:_Andy:Howabout_?Vince:Ihavetobabysitmysister.havetogothedoctorandstudyforatest.W
31、henImplayingsoccerandhavingapianolessonthedayaftertomorrow2aMakealistofthekindsofpartiespeoplehave.Birthdayparty_familypartyclasspartyThinkmore!farewellparty(送送别会）会）housewarmingparty（乔迁迁庆宴会）宴会）2bSkimthemessagebelow.Whydidthepeoplewritethem?Matchthereasonwitheachmessagebelow.1.acceptaninvitation2.mak
32、eaninvitation3.turndownaninvitationMessageNewRelyForwardDeletePrintMovetoHiDavid,Whatagreatidea!IreallylikeMs.Steenalot.ShehelpedmetoimprovemyEnglishsomuch.Imsadtoseehergo,andthispartyisthebestwaytosay“Thankyouandgoodbye.”Icanhelptobuysomeofthefood1anddrinks.IcanhelptobringMS.Steentotheparty.Ialread
33、yhaveagreatideaabouthowtodothat.HeWeiHiDavidThankssomuchforplanningthis.Idlovetocometotheparty,butImnotavailable.MyfamilyistakingatriptoWuhanatthe3endofthismonthtovisitmyauntanduncle.However,Idstillbegladtohelpoutwithanyofthepartypreparations,likeplanningthegames.Letmeknowifyouneedmyhelp.JakeDearcla
34、ssmates,AsImsureyouknowbynow,ourfavoriteteacher,Ms.Steen,isleavingsoontogoback2totheUS.Wereverysadthatshesleavingbecausesheisafunteacher.Toshowhowmuchweregoingtomissher,letshaveasurprisepartyforhernextFridaythe28th!Canyoucometotheparty?Ifso,canyouhelpwithanyofthesethings?PleasetellmebythisFriday.1)B
35、uyfoodanddrinks.2)Thinkofgamestoplay.3)Preparethingsweneedforthegames(glue,paper,pen,).4)BringMs.Steentotheplaywithouttellingsothatshecanbesurprised.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall.David1.Whatkindofpartyisit?_2.Whoisthepartyfor?_3.Whenistheparty?_4.WhodidDavidinvitetotheparty?_5.Whatcanpeopledoatthe
36、party? _ 2cReadthemessagesandanswerthequestions.Farewellparty.(送送别会）会）Ms.SteenNextFridaythe28th.Allhisclassmates,suchasHeWeir,jack.Theycaneat,drink,andplaygames.2dCompletetheinvitationwithwordsandphrasesfromthemessageonpage69.WeareplanningahousewarmingatournewhousethisSaturday.Canyou?Ourhouseisat2Lo
37、ndonRoad.Weareservingand .from7:30p.m.Pleaseyourfriendsandfamily.Apartyismorewithpartycometomypartyfooddrinksbringsurprisingmorepeople!PleaseletusbyWednesdayyoucancometotheparty.Hopeyoucanmakeit!knowif2eImagineoneofyourfavoriteteachersisleaving.Planapartyforhim/her.Answerthequestionswithapartner.1.W
38、hyishe/sheoneofyourfavoriteteachers_2.Whatdoyouwanttosaytohim/her?_3.Whenisthebesttimetohavetheparty?_Sheoftenencouragemeandhelpmeinmylife.DearMr.Shen,reallythanksforyourcare!ThisFridayat7:00p.m.4.Wherecanyouhavetheparty?_5.Whatkindoffoodwilltherebe?_6.Whatkindofdrinkswouldyouliketoserve?_Arestauran
39、tnearourschool.Fruit,meatdairyproductsandnuts（坚果）果）Allkindsoforangejuice,beerandsoon.7.Whowillcometotheparty?_8.Whatactivitieswilltherebeattheparty?_9.Howcanyoumakethepartyasurpriseforyourteacher?_Allofmyclassmates.guessriddle,telljokes,singandsoon.Inviteherwithouttellingher.3aReadtheinvitationandan
40、swerthequestions.DearParents,IwouldliketoinviteyoutotheopeningofournewlibraryatNo.9HighSchool.TheopeningwillbeonthemorningofWednesday,January8that9:00.Afterthis,youcanenjoyourschoolconcert.Thenlunchwillbeintheschoolhallat12:00.Pleasedresssmartly.Iwouldalsoliketoinviteeachparenttobringonebookasagiftf
41、orthenewlibrary.PleasereplyinwritingtothisinvitationbyFriday,December20th.LarrySmithHeadmaster1.Whoismakingtheinvitation?_2.Whatistheinvitationfor?_3.Whenwilltheeventhappen?_Theheadmaster.Studentsparents.onthemorningofWednesday,January8that9:00.4.Whatwillhappenafterthis?_5.Doparentshavetobringanythi
42、ng?_6.Howshouldpeoplereplytothisinvitation,andwhen?_Afterthistheycanenjoytheschoolconcert.Yes,eachparentneedtobringonebook.TheyshouldreplyinwritingtothisinvitationbyFriday,December20th.3bWriteaninvitationtoapartyoranyotherevent.Replytoyourpartnersinvitation.Ifyouturndowntheinvitation,giveagoodreason
43、.wouldliketo;willbe;afterthis;please;replyUsethefollowingwordsandphrases：GroupworkIncludethefollowinginformation：kindofpartyoreventwhenandwhereitwillbehowguestsshoulddressifguestsshouldbringanythingifguestsshouldreplytotheinvitationwhenandhowguestsshouldreply_ _Use the following words and phrases:wo
44、uld like to, will be, after this, please, reply 本题要求学生们写作两个小作文，一个是本题要求学生们写作两个小作文，一个是写一个邀请他人参加某聚会或活动的信函；写一个邀请他人参加某聚会或活动的信函；另一个是答复你伙伴的邀请信。另一个是答复你伙伴的邀请信。 首先，认真阅读邀请信所包含的内容：首先，认真阅读邀请信所包含的内容：聚聚会或活动的类型；举办的时间与地点；客人会或活动的类型；举办的时间与地点；客人的着装；客人是否须带东西；客人是否须答的着装；客人是否须带东西；客人是否须答复此信；何时及如何答复此信。复此信；何时及如何答复此信。 参照参照3a写一
45、个包含上述内容的邀请信，注写一个包含上述内容的邀请信，注意运用右栏中的提示词语。意运用右栏中的提示词语。写作指导：写作指导： _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ One possible version:Dear parents, Id like to invite you to the opening ceremony for the new students at No. 10 Middle School. The opening will be on the morning of Wednesday, September 4th at 8:00. After this, you can
46、visit our school. Please dress smartly. I would also like to invite each parent to think of some words to encourage your child to study _ _ _ _ _ _ _ hard at school. Please reply in e-mail to this invitation by Monday, September, 2nd. Our e-mail address is Number10MSsina. com. I look forward to hear
47、ing from you all. Huang ZongshengHeadmaster _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Dear Headmaster: Thanks so much for inviting. Id love to go to the opening ceremony, but Im not available. I have an important meeting in Beijing this weekend. Ill think of some words and give them to my child. Then, Ill visit the school an
48、other time next week. Li Mings father.One possible version:4StudentA,lookatyourcalendarontheright.StudentB,lookatyoursonpage81.Findatimewhenyoucanbothgoshopping.A:Canyougoshoppingwithmenextweek?B:Sure,Idloveto.When?A:Well,whatareyougoingtodoonMondayevening?B:ImuststudyfortheEnglishtest.WhataboutTues
49、dayevening?StudentAscalendarMONDAYFRIDAYDaytime:schoolDaytime:schoolEvening:SusanspartyTUESDAYSATURDAYDaytime:schoolEvening:studyformathMorning:playtenniswithDadAfternoon:dohomeworkWEDENDAYSUNDAYDaytime:schoolMorning:visitgrandparentsEvening:gotoaconcertTHURSDAYDaytime:schoolEvening:helpparents1. Fi
50、ll in the blanks in the conversation. A: Hi, Peter. 1._ you come to my party 2. _ the weekend?B: Sure, 3._ love to. A: How about 4. _, Jenny?C: Im afraid I 5. _. I 6. _ to look after my little cousin.A: 7._ you come, Jeff?D: I 8._ be able to, but Im not sure. 9. _ let you know tomorrow. 1. Can; 2. o
51、n; 句意句意“你好，彼特。你在周你好，彼特。你在周末能来参加我的聚会吗？末能来参加我的聚会吗？” 第一空用情态动第一空用情态动词词can表达请求；第二空后有时间表达请求；第二空后有时间the weekend,故用介词故用介词on来表示这一具体时间。来表示这一具体时间。答案解析答案解析3. Id; 由后面的由后面的love to，可知。本句是表达，可知。本句是表达同意，故用同意，故用Id love to 一句来表达。一句来表达。4. you；由空格后的人名；由空格后的人名“Jenny”，可知本，可知本句意句意为“你呢，詹妮？你呢，詹妮？”，故填，故填you一一词。5. cant; 由空格前由空
52、格前Im afraid“我恐怕我恐怕” ，可知空格处应表可知空格处应表“不能不能”，故填，故填cant一词。一词。6. have; 分析本句主、分析本句主、谓、宾具全，且空格具全，且空格后有后有to一一词。故空格。故空格处应为have to“必必须”。7. Can；本句；本句为邀邀请Jeff参加。故用情参加。故用情态动词can。8. might；由下一句；由下一句“但不太确定但不太确定”，可知空，可知空格格处意意为“有可能有可能”，故用情，故用情态动词might来来表达表达“可能可能”之意。之意。9. Ill; 句意句意“明天我会通知你明天我会通知你” 。1. Invitation: “Can
53、 you come to my party on Saturday?” Reply: _2. Invitation: “Lets go to the movies tomorrow night.” Reply: _2. You get these invitations but cant go. Write a refusal and a reason. 3. Invitation: “Lets go to the concert tomorrow night.” Reply: _4. Invitation: “Do you want to go shopping with me next w
54、eek?” Reply: _5. Invitation: “Can you play soccer with me after school today?” Reply: _1. Im afraid I cant. I have to prepare for the math exam.3. Id love to. But Im not available. Ill visit my grandparents with my family.2. Sorry, I cant. I have to look after my sister at home.4. Im afraid not. I h
55、ave to go to the dentist. 5. Sorry, I cant. I have to practice violin.Possible answers:1. Im very busy, I cant go to the _ (落成典礼落成典礼) of the new library.2. I get his _ (邀请邀请) but I cant go.3. I have too _ (多多) homework to do.4. Mr. King sometimes goes to the _ (音乐会音乐会).openinginvitation muchconcertE
56、xplanation 1.与时间相关的短语有很多。例如与时间相关的短语有很多。例如:today今天今天tonight今晚今晚tomorrow明天明天thedayaftertomorrow后天后天yesterday昨天昨天thedaybeforeyesterday前天前天twodaysago两天前两天前theyearbeforelast前年前年afterthreeweeks三个星期后三个星期后intwoyears过两年过两年2.问日期的句型有：问日期的句型有：今天是几号？今天是几号？Whatsthedatetoday?或或Whatdateisittoday?3.“日期日期”的表示法的表示法例如例
57、如:11月月5号号November5;November5th读做读做Novemberthefifth4.Monday(名词名词)“星期一星期一”在英语中表示星期的词有：在英语中表示星期的词有：Monday星期一星期一;Tuesday星期二星期二;Wednesday星期三星期三;Thursday星期四；星期四；Friday星期五星期五;Saturday星期六；星期六；Sunday星期日星期日注意注意:表示表示“星期星期”开头的字母要大写。开头的字母要大写。表示星期的单词都以表示星期的单词都以“day”结尾。结尾。问问“星期星期”的句型有：的句型有：Whatdayisittoday?Whatday
58、istoday?5.Thankyoufor后接后接名词或动名词名词或动名词形式，表形式，表示示“因为因为而感谢你而感谢你”Thanksforyourphotos.(photos为名词为名词)Thanksforhelpingme.(helping为动名词为动名词)如果说如果说:谢谢你邀请我去做什么事情。谢谢你邀请我去做什么事情。我们可说我们可说:Thankyouforyourinvitationtovisitnextweek.6、invitation是名词，当是名词，当“邀请邀请”讲时，是讲时，是不不可数名词可数名词，当，当“邀请书，请帖邀请书，请帖”讲时，是讲时，是可数可数名词名词e.g.Co
59、meattheinvitation.应邀前来应邀前来Theyreceivedinvitationstotheparty.他们收到了参加聚会的请帖他们收到了参加聚会的请帖invite的用法的用法:(1)invitesb.tosw=asksb.tosw（某地）（某地）邀请某人到某地邀请某人到某地e.g.Heinvitedmanypeopletohishouse.(2)invitesb.todosth=asksb.todosth.邀请某人做谋事邀请某人做谋事e.g.Healsoinvitedasingertosingforhisfriends.(3)invitationtosw/todosth.去某
60、地去某地/做某事的邀请做某事的邀请e.g.aninvitationtothepartyaninvitationtogotothesummercamp7.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall.我期盼着你我期盼着你们的答复。的答复。lookforwardto是一个固定搭配，表示是一个固定搭配，表示“期待期待期盼期盼”，其中其中to是介是介词，因此，因此后面如果使用后面如果使用动词，要，要试用其用其-ing形式形式。又如：。又如：Ilookforwardtoyourreply.我期待你的答复。我期待你的答复。Imreallylookingforwardtoseeingmyl
61、ittlegrandsonagain.我好期待再次我好期待再次见到我的小到我的小孙子。子。8.haveapianolesson上钢琴课上钢琴课havealesson上课上课haveatry试一试试一试havea(good)resthavealook看一看看一看haveagoodtimehavemeals吃饭吃饭havebreakfast/lunch/dinner/supper9.Hopeyoucanmakeit!希望你能参加（聚会）希望你能参加（聚会）!此句中的此句中的makeit是个独立地表达方式，表示是个独立地表达方式，表示通通过努力或是努力或是历经困困难后取得成功、完成某后取得成功、完成
62、某事，可事，可译为“成功；成功；胜利利”，但有但有时也要也要视语境及上下文灵活境及上下文灵活进行翻行翻译，此，此处便是如此。便是如此。e.g.Ifwerun,weshouldmakeit.要是我要是我们跑的跑的话，应高不会高不会迟到。到。Thoughitwasdifficult,theystillmadeit.虽然很然很难，但他，但他们依然成功了。依然成功了。10.PleasereplyinwritingtothisinvitationbyFriday,December20th.请于于12月月20日以前以日以前以书信方式回复此邀信方式回复此邀请。1）replyinginwriting表示表示“
63、以以书面的形式面的形式进行回复行回复”。其中。其中reply相当于相当于answer，但要比后，但要比后者更加者更加书面化且正式面化且正式许多。此多。此处介介词in表示方表示方式，相当于式，相当于汉语“用用方式（形式）方式（形式）”之意。之意。2）reply作作动词时，不直接跟，不直接跟宾语，须由介由介词to引入引入宾语内容，构成内容，构成replyto的的结构。如：构。如：Didyoureplytotheseletter?你回复你回复这些来信了些来信了吗？3）在此句中，介）在此句中，介词by译为“截止截止;.之前之前到到为止止”。介介词before也有也有“之前之前”之意，之意，但区但区别于
64、于before不包含其后的不包含其后的时间，而而by则包括。包括。e.g.YoushouldgetyourhomeworkreadybyFriday.Remember:Fridayisthelastday!你你应当最当最迟于周五前把作于周五前把作业做好。做好。记住：住：周五是最后一天。周五是最后一天。canyoucomeandmeetmebeforeFriday?IllbeawayearlyFridaymorning.你能在周五前来你能在周五前来见我一面我一面吗？我周五一？我周五一大清早就走了。大清早就走了。ExercisesI.词汇词汇1.TodayImverybusy,butsheis_(
65、空闲的空闲的).2.Theyarestudyingfora_.(数学测验数学测验).3.Igethis_(邀请邀请)butIcantgo.4.Ihavetoo_(多多)homeworktodo.5.Mr.Kingsometimesgoestothe_(音乐会音乐会).freemathtestinvitationmuchconcertII单项选择单项选择1.Canyoucometoplaysoccerwithme?_.A.IcanB.ThatsallrightC.Sure.Idloveto2.Hecangowithyou,butI_.A.amnot B.cantC.dont3.Whatareyo
66、udoing_Mondaymorning?A.onB.atC.inCBA4.Thanksfor_metotheparty.A.ask B.asking C.asks5.Bobcantcomeouttoplaybecausehe_helpDadinthegarden.A.can B.cantC.hasto6.Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee?_.A.No,IdontwantB.No,thankyouC.IdontlikeitBC B1.TodayisMonday.(提问提问)_today?2.TheyaregoingtothedoctorsonMonday.(提问提问)_they
67、goingtothedoctors?3.Callmeafterthetest.(否定句否定句)_meafterthetest.句型转换句型转换WhatsWhenareDontcall the date5.WhydontyouhaveanEnglishparty?(同义转换同义转换)_haveanEnglishparty?6.Doyouwanttocomeovertomyhouse?(同义转换同义转换)_tocomeovertomyhouse?_youcomeovertomyhouse?WouldyoulikeCanWhynotPlan a partyWriteeverythingyouhavetodonextweek.Chooseadayandtimetohaveaparty.Theninviteclassmatestoyourparty.Homework
