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1、Unit 3 Life in the FutureA structure lesson （ A Input-based Lesson）1Step 1: Warming upWatch the video, and tell the story.You can use the useful words below :be puzzled with pick upto ones surprisebe astonished tolay eggbe irrigated by2A little girl was walking happily with a basket in her arm. Sudd
2、enly, she found an egg lying in front of her. She was _ it. So she wanted to see what was happening. She _the egg and walked ahead. To her_, more eggs were lying on the snow. Walking along the eggs, she was _ find that a little boy was _. Then she walked close to the boy. At the same time, she was_
3、the act of the boy, pulled his trousers and took out a hen from his trousers. Finally, the little girl walked back with the hen in her hand. And the boy _ her.puzzled by picked up surprise astonished to lay eggs irrigated by followed 3Step2:Grammar Analysis1.Translate the sentence below: Eg. Worried
4、 about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.= As I was worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days42. Conclusion: 过去分去分词可在句中作可在句中作时间、条件、条件、让步、方式步、方式或伴随等状或伴随等状语。这时分分词动作与句子主句主作与句子主句主语构成构成逻辑上的上的动宾关系。可以在关系。可以在过去分去分词前面前面加上加上when, if, unless, once, as if, though, as, b
5、ecause, since等等连词，构成，构成“连词+从句从句”形式可形式可转换为对应的状的状语从句。从句。53. Find three more sentences with past participles used as the adverbial. Well known for their expertise, his parents company, called “Future Tour, transported me safely into the future in a time capsule. Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ache
6、d. Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast sleep.4.conclusion:从句的主语与主句的主语必须一致。谓语动词为被动语态形式。 65. Tell the relationship between the clauses and the main clauses. Try to translate the sentences above. 6. Change the sentences above to the form of “conjunction+clause”.As it was well known for their exper
7、tise, his parentscompany, called “Future Tour”, transported me safely into the future in a time capsule. Because I was hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. Since I was Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast sleep.7Step3:Drilling Combine these two sentences using the past participle as the ad
8、verbial.1.I was frightened by the loud noise. I went to see what happening.2. He was hit by the lack of fresh air. He got a bad headache.3. I felt very tired after the long journey. I still enjoyed meeting the aliens on the space station.Frightened by the loud noise, I went to see what happening.Hit
9、 by the lack of fresh air, he got a bad headache.Tired after the long journey, I still enjoyed meeting the aliens on the space station.81. Sue was frightened by the noise outside. Sue dared not sleep in her bedroom.2. The museum was built in 1910.The museum is almost 100 years old. 3. The student wa
10、s given some advice by the famous scientist. The student was not worried about his scientific experiment any more. Step 5:Drilling Change the sentences above to the form of “conjunction+clause”.As she was frightened by the noise outside, Sue dared not sleep in her bedroom.As he was given some advice
11、 by the famous scientist, the student was not worried about his scientific experiment any more.Because it was built in 1910, the museum is almost 100 years old.9Step 6:Write some of the sentences, but remember to keep the past participle as an adverbial. With the help of the words below:Tips: puzzle
12、d surprised astonished irrigated Followed exited shocked 10Step 6: Guessing Game-Who Is He? ?1.Admired by all the Chinese people, he is the first person who walked into the space. Zhai Zhigang112.Found out by Taiwan police, he corrupted (贪污)several million Yuan from the government.Chen Shuibian123.A
13、cknowledged to be the tallest and most excellent Chinese basketballer, he gained much fame from all over the world.Yao Ming 134.Well known as the last first lady of America, she competed to be the president. Hiraly Clinton 145.Known as a famous gymnastics(体操)sportsman, he lit the fire of Beijing Olympics Opening Ceremony.Li Ning15Put the sentences you wrote to be a little story. You may rewrite some of the sentences, but remember to keep the past participle as an adverbial. Finally youd better have a competition with story told at the very beginning of the class.Step 7: Homework 16
