2017年高考英语-定语从句-专题练习(十一)及答案

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1、高考英语专题练习(十一)高考英语专题练习(十一)定语从句定语从句1Jane paused in front of a counter _ some attractive ties were on display.2He desired to follow that girl,but longed for the woman _ spirit had truly companioned and supported him.3Maybe you have a habit _ is driving your family crazy.4Nicks guests,_ had heard their c

2、onversation,asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.5However there are times _ urgent things are most important as well,for example,helping a crying baby in the kitchen due to the fire stove.6The people of Chu _ mourned Qus death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost ever

3、y year on the day of his death.7 Bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases,_ means that cyclists must obey all the traffic rules,and also have the right to get damages in the accidents.8After that,well be moving on to Tanzania,_ were going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro.9On

4、ce upon a time there was a rich merchant _ had 4 wives.10In the following years,there were fewer dropouts and more college graduates in my village,_ I am proud of even today.例 1It is a truly delightful place,_ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cott

5、ages.例 2Lily took a few friends to my birthday party,none of _ I was familiar with.AwhichBwhoseCthatDwhom例 3The number of smokers,_ is reported,has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.1Creating an atmosphere in _ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.2He wrote many childrens books,near

6、ly half of _ were published in the 1990s.3The books on the desk,_ covers are shiny,are prizes for us.4Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon _ school education depends.5China Today attracts a worldwide readership,_ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn ab

7、out China6The exact year _ Angela and her family spent together in China was 20087I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,_ my classmates recommended to me.8A company _ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad9Well reach the sales targets in a mont

8、h _ we set at the beginning of the year.10Please send us all the information _ you have about the candidate for the position.11The lazy boy is expecting a way in _ he can get through the exams without hard work.12The boss _ company I worked in two years ago has much experience in solving such kind o

9、f problem.13So I decided to leave home for New York,_ I might have a better chance to find a good job14Third,we may fall behind others,_ makes us stressed15All of a sudden,her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl,_ smile just melted me.16The Whites live in the same community _ we

10、do.17In most Chinese tea villages,March is the time of year in _ locals start to pick and process tea18The old people,_ were very excited by our visit,told us their personal stories.19Well,second,be sure to do some research on the company for _ you are being interviewed20The weather was clear,the pi

11、lots didnt make any distress calls,and no debris(碎片)was found in the area _ the flight last made contact.高考英语专题练习(十一)高考英语专题练习(十一)定语从句定语从句答答 案案1where2whose3that/which4who5when6who/that7which8where9who/that10which例 1which例 2D例 3as1which2which3whose4which5which6which/that/不填7which8whose9which10that11wh

12、ich12whose13where14which15whose16as17which18who19which20where高考英语专题练习(十一)高考英语专题练习(十一)定语从句定语从句解解 析析1考查限制性定语从句的引导词.先行词为 a counter,在从句中作地点状语,故要用关系副词 where.2考查限制性定语从句的引导词.先行词是 the woman,定语从句中名词 spirit 缺少定语,故要用 whose.34考查非限制性定语从句的引导词.先行词为 Nicks guests,指人,且在从句中做主语,故要用 who.非限制性定语从句中不可用 that 引导.5考查限制性定语从句的引

13、导词.先行词为 times,在从句中作时间状语,故用关系副词 when.6考查限制性定语从句.先行词是 The people of Chu,在从句中做主语,故用 who/that.7考查非限制性定语从句.非限制性定语从句中做主语,指物要用 which.8考查非限制性定语从句.之后我们将继续到坦桑尼亚,在那里我们要爬乞力马扎罗山.先行词为 Tanzania,在定语从句中作地点状语,故要用 where 引导.9考查限制性定语从句.先行词为 a rich merchant,在定语从句中做主语,故答案为 who/that.10例 1句意:这真是一个令人开心的地方,它看起来和一百年前一模一样,有着蜿蜒的

14、街道和漂亮的小屋.which 代替先行词 place,在定语从句中用做主语,引导非限制性定语从句.不可用 that.例 2例 3句意:据报道,吸烟者的数量在一年内下降了 17%.as 引导的定语从句,在这里做主语,意为“正如,这一点”,代替整个主句的内容.12句意:他写了很多的儿童书,其中接近一半是在 20 世纪 90 年代出版的.根据句子结构以及选项可知是考查非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语.此处关系代词 which 代指前面的 books,作介词 of 的宾语.3考查定语从句.句意:桌上的书是给我们的奖励,那些书的封面闪闪发光.本题考查非限制性定语从句的连接词,先行词为 the books

15、,和 covers 之间是所有关系,故用 whose.4 句意:一些专家认为阅读是学校教育所依赖的基本技能.考查定语从句.depend on/upon 依靠,依赖,介词后只能用 which 或 whom 来构成定语从句的引导词,先行词为物,故用 which.5句意:中国日报吸引了全世界的读者,这表明世界上越来越多的人想了解中国.先行词是前面的整个主句,在从句中做主语,用 which 来引导.67考查非限制性定语从句.句意:上个星期,我从图书馆借了同学给我推荐的大侦探福尔摩斯.先行词 the book 在定语从句中作 recommend 的宾语,所以要用关系代词,先行词是物,故用 which.8

16、考查定语从句.句意:利润来源于国内市场且在下降的公司可以到国外寻找机会.此处关系代词 whose 作定语.9考查定语从句.句意:一个月之后我们就能完成年初制定的销售目标.先行词 targets 在从句中作 set 的宾语,故要用关系代词 which.10考查定语从句.句意:请把所有有关这个职位候选人的信息发给我们.先行词 information 在定语从句中充当 have 的宾语,前面又有 all 来修饰,故只能用 that,不用 which.11考查限制性定语从句.那个懒惰的孩子正在期盼有一种能让他不付出努力就能通过考试的方法.虽然先行词为 way,但前面有介词 in,只能用关系代词 which.1213考查非限制性定语从句.我决定到纽约去,在那里我可能会有机会找到更好的工作.先行词是 New York,在定语从句中作地点状语,故用 where 引导.14 考查非限制性定语从句.由前面的句子和逗号判断此处是非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,而且是指代前面句子内容,所以用 which.15考查非限制性定语从句的引导词.先行词 girl 在从句中作定语,所以要用 whose.16考查限制

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