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1、欢欢迎迎来来到到英英语语课课堂堂Unit 4Dont eat in class.Section BPeriod TwoReviewReviewWords and expressionsRead the words and expressions loudly.make (ones) beddirtykitchenmorenoisyrelax readterriblefeel铺床铺床adj. 脏的脏的n. 厨房厨房adj&pron. 更多更多(的的)adj. 吵闹的吵闹的v.放松；休息放松；休息v. 读；阅读读；阅读adj. 非常讨厌的；可怕的非常讨厌的；可怕的v. 感受；觉得感受；觉得Word
2、s and expressionsstrictbe strict (with sb)rememberfollowfollow the rulesluck keephairlearnadj. 严格的；严厉的严格的；严厉的(对某人对某人)要求严格要求严格v. 记住；记起记住；记起v. 遵循；跟随遵循；跟随遵守规则遵守规则n. 幸运；运气幸运；运气v.保持；保留保持；保留n. 头发；毛发头发；毛发v. 学习；学会学习；学会Words and expressionsTo learn to write rules at home and school To learn to use have to/mu
3、st, can and cant What are the rules in your house?Look at the following pictures and say the rules.Think about it My Family RulesDont talk loudly at home.Dont _late at night.watch TVDont_.eat in the bedHe_ clean the bedroom on Sunday.has to_too late on Sunday.Dont get up_late at night.Dont play the
4、guitarWhen you are unhappy about something, who do you like to talk to? Pair work2aClick it.2bRead the letters, Underline the rules for Molly. 2b1. Is Molly Brown happy? Why or why not?2. When does she have to get up every morning?No, she isnt. Because she has many rules in her family.She has to get
5、 up at six oclock.3. Can she play basketball after school? Why?4. Can she watch TV after dinner?5. When does she have to go to bed?No, she cant. Because she must do her homework. No, she cant. She must read a book before she can watch TV.She has to go to bed before ten oclock.6. Can she leave the di
6、rty dishes in the kitchen?7. Why she have to run to school?8. Does she have any fun?No, she cant.Because she cant be late for school.No, she doesnt.If youre Dr Know, what suggestions (建议建议, 意见意见) would you like to give Molly Brown?Please discuss in groups of four, then tell the class your suggestion
7、s.1.Molly_ play basketball on school days, but she _ play it on weekends.2. Molly _ do her homework first when she gets home.3. Molly _ watch TV before she reads a book after dinner.4. At school, Molly _ be noisy or eat in class.5. Parents and schools make rules to help students. So students _ follo
8、w the rules.cant can Read the letters again and complete the sentences with have to/ must, can or cant. 2chave to cantcantmustDear Dr. Know,_ you help me? Im not happy because there too many rules at home. Every morning, I _ get up at six oclock. At school, I _ wear a school uniform, and I _ keep my
9、 hair short. After school, Complete Zhao Peis letters to Dr. Know using have to / must, can or cant.3aCan have tohave tohave toI _ play with my friends or watch TV because I _ do my homework. I _ relax on weekends either because I _ learn to play the piano. I never have fun, What _ I do?Zhao Peicant
10、must canthave tocan Complete the chart with the rules in your home and school. Check () the rules you think are unfair. 3bThings I have to doThings I cant do Write a letter to Dr. Know. Tell him about all the rules and how you feel about them.3cWhat are the rules in your house? And are you happy?Ple
11、ase tell the class about them.If you have a chance to make some rules for your parents, what rules would you like to make?1. Work in groups of four and give some suggestions to parents, for example, “No smoking , dad.”2. Write a letter to them in a good way to make them accept the suggestions.Dear p
12、arents,I know you love me very much. Now Ive grown up. We should respect each other. I have some suggestions for you. Would you like to have a look at the suggestions?1. Please dont smoke in the house.2.3. Love, A model:l Keep quiet and dont make noise.l Dont speak loudly when you read the book.l Yo
13、u cant take the book away.l You can borrow the book if you have a card.A school rules B classroom rulesC library rules D traffic(交通交通) rulesWrite the rules for the school library.Library RulesNo talking!No school bags!No food!No wet umbrellas!No listening to music!You can turn left.You cant turn lef
14、t.You can turn right.You cant turn right.You can go straight.You cant go straight.You can walk.You cant walk.You can go straight or turn left.You can go straight or turn right.You have to go around.How can we be good citizens(市民市民)?Please make rules.Can we:throw rubbish everywhere, pick flowers, sin
15、g loudly at night spit everywheredraw on the wall walk quickly across the road whenstep on the grass What can we do and what cant we do?How can we be good citizens(市民市民)?Please make rules.1.There are too many rules!2.1)there are表示表示“有有”。3. There be是英语中常用句型，意思是英语中常用句型，意思是是4. “有有”，表示，表示“人或事物的存在人或事物的存在
16、”。5. There be 后面的名词是句子的主语，后面的名词是句子的主语，6. 属属倒装结构倒装结构。7. 要表达要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在某个地方或某个时间存在什什8. 么食物或人么食物或人”的时候常用的时候常用“There be+名名9. 词词+地点地点(时间时间) ”这一句型。这一句型。have和there be: have与there be 都有“有”的意思。 have用来表示各种关系的“所有”,身上“具有(说明人物的外观)”和整体与局部的“含有”。如:I have a good friend. 我有一位好朋友。Has the book a red cover? 这本书的封面是红
17、色的吗? 动词have是个用法较活的词, 表示“有”, 第三人称单数形式是has。在英国英语中, have意为“拥有”。构成疑问句时把have提到主语前面,表示否定时,在其后面加not,可缩写为havent。如：- Have you a pen? 你有钢笔吗?- Yes, I have. But I havent a new one. 是的, 我有。但我没有新钢笔。在美国英语中, 除上述用法外, 还可以用助动词do/does 来构成疑问句和否定句。如:-Do you have a kite? 你有风筝吗?-Yes, I do. 我有。He doesnt have anything. 他没有任何
18、东西。 there be表示存在的关系,表示某处有某人或某物时常用这种句型。如：There are two bikes under the tree. 树下有两辆自行车。There are forty students in our class. 我们班有四十名学生。 当表示整体与局部的“含有”时或者是难以判断“有”是所属关系还是存在关系时, have和there be均可使用。如表示“一年有十二个月”:A year has twelve monthsThere are twelve months in a year.注意: 在there be结构中, 如果主语不止一个, 谓语动词往往和与之最
19、接近的主语在数上保持一致, 即我们常说的就近原则。如:There is a pen, two pencils and four books on the desk. 桌子上有一支钢笔, 两支铅笔和四本书。There are two maps and a picture on the wall. 墙上有两张地图和一幅画。2) too many rules “太多的规定”, 其中 too many 用来修饰可数名词rules。如: He has too many friends to meet. 他有很多朋友要见。 修饰不可数名词时, 要用too much如: We have too much w
20、ork to do. 我们有许多工作要做。2. And I have to go to bed before 10:00 . 十点钟前我就得上床睡觉。1) go to bed“去睡觉”。如:What time do you usually go to bed? 你一般几点睡觉？2) before在此句中为介词,意思是not later than “最迟在”。如: Ill be back before 6 oclock. 我最迟六点钟回来。3. After dinner, I cant relax either. 晚饭后我也不能放松。1)副词either表示“也”，用于否定句末，用法与表示肯定或
21、陈述的副词too相似，可用逗号与语句的主题隔开。如： You like English. I like it, too. 你喜欢英语，我也喜欢。 My father cant speak English. My mother cant (speak it), either. 我爸爸不会讲英语，我妈妈也不会。课时重点回顾课时重点回顾too many rules, get up at six oclock every morning, leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen, cant play basketball after school,have to d
22、o ones homework, watch TV, on weekends, cant relax either, read a book, run to school, dont eat in class,make ones bed, What can I do?下列各句中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。下列各句中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。1. I have to in bed by 10:00 every night. _2. The children never have some fun at school. _3. Simon cant go out at school nights
23、. _4. Im busy today. There is too many work. _5. You cant have to wear your uniform at home. _cant改为改为dontin前面加前面加besome改为改为anyat改为改为onmany改为改为much根据汉语提示补全英语句子，每空一词。根据汉语提示补全英语句子，每空一词。1. Can you come back _ _ _ (十点之前十点之前)?2. We cant _ _(大声讲话大声讲话) in the meeting hall.3. She has to clean the room and _
24、 _ _ (洗衣服洗衣服).4. Wow, there are _ _ _ (太太 多书多书) in the room.5. How about going to the music club to _ _ _ (学习弹吉他学习弹吉他)?learn the guitarby ten oclocktalk loudlythe clotheswashtoo many booksTranslate and write them down.1. 我家有太多的家规。我家有太多的家规。2. 他十点前就不得不睡觉。他十点前就不得不睡觉。3. 你在家里不得不做什么？你在家里不得不做什么？4. 我放学后不能和朋
25、友见面因为我不我放学后不能和朋友见面因为我不 得不做家庭作业。得不做家庭作业。 He has to be in bed by ten oclock.I have too many rules in my house.What do you have to do in your house?I cant meet my friends after school because I have to do my homework.Write a letter to Dr Know about rules in your house.To preview the new words and expressionsTo preview to describe animals励志名言励志名言形成天才的决定因素应该是勤奋安全小贴上课间活动注意安全
