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1、备考2025内蒙古自治区通辽市奈曼旗中学教师公开招聘模拟试题（含答案）一单选题(共60题)1、The deserter was _ of running awaywhen the enemy attacked.A.scoldedB.chargedC.consideredD.accused【答案】 D2、生物与环境是一个不可分割的整体，我们把这个整体叫生态系统，下列有关其组成成分的叙述，正确的是()。A.太阳光源于地球以外，不属于生态系统的成分B.硝化细菌是自养生物，在生态系统中属于生产者C.病毒是异养生物，在生态系统中属于分解者D.蚯蚓是需氧生物，在生态系统中属于消费者【答案】 B3、在日常学
2、习生活中，教师利用榜样的作用提高学生的自我效能感，这属于（）。A.直接强化B.替代性强化C.自我强化D.负强化【答案】 B4、抑郁症的核心症状不包括（ ）。A.兴趣减退,甚至丧失B.焦虑恐惧,对健康过分忧虑C.情绪低落,常悲观失望D.乐趣丧失,感到生活没有意义【答案】 B5、通过集体讨论，使思维相互撞击，迸发火花，达到集思广益的效果的思维训练方法称为（）。A.自我设计训练B.头脑风暴法C.谈话法D.假设法【答案】 B6、?下列有关语文课程理念的理解，不当的一项是（）。A.九年义务教育阶段的语文课程，应当面向全体学生，使学生获得基本的语文素养B.语文是实践性很强的课程，应当着重培养学生的语文实践
3、能力C.学生是学习和发展的主体，语文课程必须摒弃接受式的学习方式D.语文课程应当拓宽语文学习和运用的领域，注重跨学科学习和现代科技手段的运用【答案】 C7、根据以下材料，回答A.hair loss cant be repairedB.hair cut can be harmfulC.everyone must experience hair lossD.baldness can be ruinous for the victims【答案】 D8、以下不属于影响创造性的因素是（）。A.环境B.智力C.个性D.遗传【答案】 D9、C A decline in memory as a result
4、of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Work
5、ing memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in th
6、e journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target b
7、rain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to
8、start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess h
9、ow they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new excit
10、ing avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.SkepticalB.OptimisticC.FrustratedD.Embarrassed【答案】 B10、布鲁纳认为，无论我们选择何种学科，都务必使学生理解该学科的基本结构，依 此而建立的课程理论是（ ）。A.科学主义课程论B.人文主义课程论C.实用主义课程论D.结构主义
11、课程论【答案】 D11、根据以下材料，回答A.relatedB.affiliatedC.associatedD.combined【答案】 C12、鱼咬尾是中国传统音乐的一种结构形式，也是音乐的一种创作手法，在我国很多的民歌中体现,下列作品使用该创作手法的是()。A.保护小羊B.沂蒙山小调C.我爱雪莲花D.共产儿童团歌【答案】 B13、以下不属于西北民歌类型的是()。A.号子B.小调C.花儿D.秧歌【答案】 D14、The older New England villages havechanged relatively little _ a gas station or two in rece
12、nt decades.A.except forB.exceptC.in addition toD.besides【答案】 A15、Among the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction. Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kinds of people.A.Hundreds of titles are published every yearB.
13、All kinds of people love itC.Some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction storiesD.Science fiction can be found in books written hundreds of years ago【答案】 D16、学记强调“学不躐等”、“不凌节而施”体现了教学的（ ）原则。A.循序渐进B.因材施教C.启发性D.巩固性【答案】 A17、2016年12月25日，十二届全国人大常委会第二十五次会议表决通过关于在北京市、
14、山西省、浙江省开展国家监察体制改革试点工作的决定。决定指出，在试点地区设立监察委员会，行使监察职权。将试点地区人民政府的监察厅(局)、预防腐败局及人民检查院查处贪污贿赂、失职渎职以及预防职务犯罪等部门的相关职能整合至监察委员会。对此，下列说法正确的是（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 C18、有学者通过计量化的统计得出，从武汉失守到太平洋战争爆发期间，国民党正面战场组织了南昌会战等9次大规模战役，占国民党22次会战的41，甚至有过一些攻势作战。这一时期国民党还有大的战斗496次，占整个抗战时期战斗的44，共伤亡1376万人，占整个抗战时期伤亡人数的43。由此最能说明( )。A.国民党在相持阶段仍然继续抗日B.全民族抗战是抗日战争胜利的主要原因C.正面战场牵制了日军侵华的全部力量D.中国战场是世界反法西斯战争的一部分【答案】 A19、口头语言发展的关键期是（）。A.2岁B.3岁C.4岁D.4到5岁【答案】 A20、著名的实用主义教育家及代表作是（）。A.布鲁纳教育过
