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1、备考2025上海市金山区中学教师公开招聘押题练习试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、卡门是什么类型的歌剧?()A.喜歌剧B.抒情歌剧C.正歌剧D.趣歌剧【答案】 A2、在思想品德课上，教师组织学生讨论“情绪”一词的理解，四位同学分别谈了自己的观点，这些观点中正确的是（）。A.中学生的情绪丰富，起伏不大且稳定B.我们可以通过改变态度。调控自己的情绪C.一个人的情绪很难影响周围人的情绪D.对同一事物的感受，人们的情绪不同【答案】 B3、若1个35S标记的大肠杆菌被1个32P标记的噬菌体侵染，裂解后释放的噬菌体（）。A.一定有35S，可能有32PB.只有35SC.一定有32P，可能有35SD.只有
2、32P【答案】 A4、在全球气候变暖的背景下，我国东北长白山高山苔原带矮小灌木的冻害反而加剧。调查发现长白山雪期缩短；冻害与坡度密切相关，而与海拔基本无关；西北坡为冻害高发区。A.蒸腾加剧B.低温更低C.降雪期推后D.太阳辐射减弱【答案】 C5、为完成特定的教学任务，师生按一定的要求组合起来进行活动的结构是指（）。A.教学策略B.教学过程C.教学组织形式D.教学设计【答案】 C6、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_1
3、6_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.how to keep them looking their bestB.how to save moneyC.whether they fit you or notD.where to get them dry cleaned【答案】 A7、位于()的大足石刻是唐末、宋初
4、时期的宗教摩崖石刻，以佛教题材为主，尤以北山摩崖造像和宝顶山摩崖造像最为著名，是中国著名的古代石刻艺术。A.重庆B.西藏自治区C.河南D.甘肃【答案】 A8、根据以下材料，回答题A.persuade us to send our children to musicschoolsB.express his great interest in musicalinstrumentsC.tell us the importance of music in developmentD.invite us to attend Ceilidhs【答案】 C9、下列选项中对少年期意志特点的描述，正确的是（ ）。
5、A.果断品质有所发展，反应快，行动快，很少有轻率行为B.自制能力有所增强，但自制力水平有局限性C.坚韧性接近成熟，其行为不容易虎头蛇尾D.自觉性完全成熟，做事不需要他人监督【答案】 B10、在杂交育种实验中，将纸袋套在花上的目的是（）。A.保持开花的温度和水分B.防止花粉成熟后散失C.防止白花传粉D.防止外来花粉的干扰【答案】 D11、根据适当过度学习原理，要想使记忆效果达到最好，学习的熟练程度应达到刚好能够回忆出来的次数的（）。A.100B.120C.150D.200【答案】 C12、This kind of glasses manufactured byexperienced crafts
6、men _ comfortably.A.is wornB.wearsC.wearingD.are worn【答案】 B13、B If I could have your attention, Id like to talk to you about young peoples screen time. Its a tempting habit for them to glance at their smartphone or tablet rather than make eye contacts with someone and make conversations! There is so
7、 much to look at: photographs, social media feeds messages and emails; its no wonder they are glued to their screens. But is it good for them? There have been many claims about the damage looking at screens does to our eyesight. Some people feared staring at a small bright box could make us short-si
8、ghted or lead to headaches. This is a particular concern for children and young people, who spend a higher percentage of time using electronic gadgets. BBC technology corespondent, Rory Cellan-jones, says: “There is plenty of anecdotal evidence that no matter how long teenagers are spending looking
9、at screens. they are encountering material about issues such as anorexia (厌食症) and self-harm that could prove damaging to their mental health.” But a new study says time in front of computers and phones might not be as bad for young people as many think. Research by the Oxford Internet Institute exa
10、mined data from more than 17.000 teenagers in the UK. Ireland and the United States. Their study concluded that most links between life satisfaction and social media use were trivial accounting for less than 1% of a teenagers health. Professor Przybylski, director of the research at the institute, s
11、aid: 99.75 of a persons life satisfaction has nothing to do with their use of social media. The research found that family, friends and school life all had a greater impact on well-being. Perhaps for now, deciding what the right amount of screen time is has to be up to personal judgments. 35. The fi
12、rst paragraph is designed to _. A.lead in the topicB.introduce a new type of screenC.promote a phoneD.show the finding of a stud【答案】 A14、一门规范学科的建立，从独立的教育学诞生的角度说，通常以（）为标志。A.杜威的民主主义与教育B.康德的论教育C.夸美纽斯的大教学论D.赫尔巴特的普通教育学【答案】 D15、根据以下材料，回答A.StartedB.ClosedC.CompetedD.Developed【答案】 A16、先有一个目标，当人们认识到它与当前状态之间存
13、在着差异时，就要想出办法， 采取活动来缩小这个差异，这种解决问题的方法称之为（ ）。A.手段目的分析法B.爬山法C.逆向工作法D.算法式【答案】 A17、 梁启超在饮冰室合集说：“立法权如果操于一人，必立有利于一人的专制之法；立法权如果操于众人，则所立之法必然是有利于众人的民生之律法者，天下之公器也”材料体现的思想观点是( )。A.法律至上人民主权B.社会契约三权分立C.主权在民民主共和D.法律至上社会契约【答案】 A18、下列不属于地理学科的学科特点的是()。A.动态性B.空间性C.区域性D.连续性【答案】 D19、根据以下材料，回答A.If one sleeps inadequately,
14、 hisperformance suffers and his memory is weakenedB.The sleep patterns of short sleepers areexactly the same as those shown by many mental patientsC.Long and short sleepers differ in theirattitudes towards sleepD.Short sleepers would be better off withmore rest【答案】 B20、2017年是香港回归祖国20周年，香港回归后发生变化的是( )。A.社会制度B.经济制度C.主权所属D.生活方式【答案】 C21、The senior citizen would have beenkilled _ the timely arr
