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1、初中英语人教版八年级下初中英语人教版八年级下Unit3 Could you please clean your room?Section B（1a-2e）Warm-up1Presentation2Language Points3Exercise4Q1: Do you help your parents do the chores at home?Q2: Do you ask your parents permission for?Q3: Do your parents ask you to do some things for them?Warm-upWhat do your parents
2、ask you to do?study harddo choresgo to the store/supermarket to buy things for themWhat do you ask your parents permission for?buy drinks and snacksinvite friends to a partyn.点心点心; 小吃小吃; 快餐快餐What do teenagers ask their parents permission for? What do parents ask their teenagers to do? Write parents
3、or teenagers next to each phrase. Presentation1a 1. buy some drinks and snacks 2. borrow some money 3. clean your room 4. invite my friends to a party 5. go to the store 6. use your CD player 7. take out the rubbish 8. make your bedteenagersteenagersteenagersparentsteenagersparentsparentsteenagersPa
4、rent: Could you clean your room? Child: Yes, I can.Use the phrases in 1a to make conversations.Child: Could I invite my friends to a party? Parent: No, you cant have a party. You have a test on Monday.1b clean your room take out the rubbish make your bedParent: Could you please? Child: Yes, sure. /
5、Sorry, I cant. I have to . buy some drinks and snacks borrow some money go to the storeChild: Could I ? Parent: Yes, you can. / No, you cant. You . invite my friends to a party use your CD playerListen to a conversation between Sandy and her mom. Check ( ) the things in 1a that you hear.1c 1. buy so
6、me drinks and snacks 2. borrow some money 3. clean your room 4. invite my friends to a party 5. go to the store 6. use your CD player 7. take out the rubbish 8. make your bedListen again. Fill in the chart.What are they going to do?Sandys momSandyinvite her friendsSandy and Davebuy some drinks and s
7、nacksmove the big chairs to the bedroom clean the living roomborrow some moneyclean her roomuse her moms CD player1dYou are having a party. Ask your partner for help with these things:go to the store buy drinks and snacks do the dishes clean the living room take out the rubbish1eA: Would like to com
8、e to my birthday party?B: Yes, Id love to./Sorry, I cant. I have toA: Could you please take out the rubbish?B: Yes, sure./No, I cant. I have to doA: Could you please buy drinks and snacks?B: Yes, sure./No, I cant. I have to doA: Could you please do the dishes?B: Yes, sure./No, I cant. I have to doDi
9、scuss the questions with your partner.1. What do you often do to help your parents at home?2. Do you think kids should help out with chores at home?2aThe Sunday Mail magazine invited parents to write about whether they think young people should do chores at home. Skim the following letters. Which on
10、e agrees and which one disagrees?2bAnswer the questions.1. What is Ms. Millers opinion?She thinks doing chores is parents job.He thinks its important for children to do chores and help their parents with housework.2. What is Mr. Smiths opinion?According to Ms. Miller and Mr. Smith, what are the pros
11、 and cons about kids doing chores?ProsConsDoing chores helps to develop childrens independence.Housework is a waste of childrens time.Parents should provide a clean and comfortableenvironment at home for their children.Doing chores helps children understand the idea of fairness.2cI. 完成句子，每空词数不限。完成句子
12、，每空词数不限。1. Ms. Miller thinks children should spend their time on schoolwork in order to _ _.2. Mr. Smith thinks these days children depend on _.Read the letters again and finish the following tasks. get good grades and get into a good universitytheir parents too muchII. 判断正判断正(T)误误(F)。( )3. Ms. Mill
13、er thinks doing chores is not difficult.( )4. Mr. Smiths neighbors son looked after himself well during his first year in the college.TFWrite one sentence with each phrase from the letters.1. a waste of time Its a waste of time to water the garden when it is raining. 2. there is no need for to There
14、 is no need for you to go to the town. 2d3. do not mind I do not mind sweeping the floor.4. spend time on I spent half of an hour on my homework.5. in order to He worked very hard in order to get the job. 6. it is not enough to It is not enough to clean up the parks.7. the earlierthe better The earl
15、ier you give up smoking, the better it is for your health.1. It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 此处代词此处代词it仅为形式上的主语仅为形式上的主语, 真正的主语真正的主语是是to provide for their children。我们也。我们也可将可将It is ones job (duty, ) to do something.视为一个固定的句型视为一个固定的句型, 表
16、示表示“做做某事是某人的工作某事是某人的工作(职责等职责等)”。如如:Language pointsprovide 作动词，意为作动词，意为“ 提供；供应提供；供应”。provide sb. with sth.或或provide sth. for sb.意为意为“为某人提供某物为某人提供某物”。如：如：Its every teachers job to explain things clearly to the students.把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的事情。做的事情。The movie theater provides us with good s
17、ervice.His school provided a house for him.【汉译英汉译英】他们提供给他钱和衣服。他们提供给他钱和衣服。They provided him with money and clothes. They provided money and clothes for him.2. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult. 反正我觉得干点家务也不难。反正我觉得干点家务也不难。 anyway是一个副词是一个副词, 若位于句首若位于句首, 其后往其后往往会有逗号将其与句子的其他内容隔开。往会有逗号将其
18、与句子的其他内容隔开。anyway在此句中的作用是追加评论在此句中的作用是追加评论, 相当相当于汉语的于汉语的“反正反正; 仍然仍然; 依然依然”。如如: Sam didnt get the job, but hes not unhappy because it didnt pay well anyway.萨姆没有得到那份工作萨姆没有得到那份工作, 但他并没有闷闷不乐但他并没有闷闷不乐, 反正反正薪酬也不算高。薪酬也不算高。anyway还可用来表示还可用来表示“不管怎样不管怎样; 无论如何无论如何”之意。之意。例如例如:Its just a cold. But anyway, you shou
19、ld still see the doctor.这只不过是感冒这只不过是感冒, 但不管怎样但不管怎样, 你还是应该看看医生。你还是应该看看医生。3. ill & sick相同点相同点ill 与与sick 都可以表示都可以表示“生病的生病的”，都可作表，都可作表语。语。如：如：Alice was ill / sick yesterday.不同点不同点表示表示“生病生病”时，时，sick 可作定语，但可作定语，但ill 通常通常不作定语。不作定语。如：如：Could you help the sick girl?【运用运用】根据句意，用根据句意，用ill或或sick填空。填空。(1) The dr
20、iver sent the _ baby to the hospital.(2) My brother is _. I have to look after him at home.ill / sicksick4. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 孩子们越早学会独立孩子们越早学会独立, 对他们的未来就对他们的未来就越好。越好。 “the+比较级比较级+, the+比较级比较级+”是英语中一个常用的句型结构是英语中一个常用的句型结构, 表示表示“越越, 就越就越”。如如:Th
21、e more he explained, the better we understood.他解释得越多他解释得越多, 我们就理解得越透彻。我们就理解得越透彻。Many people believe that the more a person reads, the wiser he will become.很多人相信一个人书读得越多就会变很多人相信一个人书读得越多就会变得越聪明。得越聪明。I. 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句 中所缺单词。中所缺单词。 1. He was i_ but nobody took him to the hospital. 2. I
22、f you dont study hard, your grades will d_. 3. I like Old Henry because he often p_ us with hot water.illdropprovidesExercise4. We can d_ on him for help.5. Mother thinks playing computer games is a w_ of time.II. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当 形式填空。形式填空。1. He _(develop) a farm from nothing.2. In
23、fact, young people have too much _ (stress) today.wastedependdevelopedstress3. He didnt mind _(help) me with my English.4. Mr. Li and Mr. Wang are both my _ (neighbor).5. Why did the man make the little boy _(carry) water?carryhelpingneighborsHomework:After class, please make some new dialogues with the phrases in 1a.
