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1、Unit 2 Saving the EarthTopic2 All these problems are very serious.Section CSection Con earth 在地球上；究竟，到底在地球上；究竟，到底ozone layer uzun lei 臭氧层臭氧层carbon k:rbn 碳carbon dioxide daiksad 二氧化碳二氧化碳period pirid n.时期，时代时期，时代millions of 无数的，大量的，数以百万计的无数的，大量的，数以百万计的take away 拿走拿走pollute plu:t v.污染污染oxygen ksidn n.氧
2、气氧气radiation ,reidiein n.放射，放射物放射，放射物blanket blkit n.毛毯，毯子毛毯，毯子escape iskeip n.&v.逃跑；逃脱逃跑；逃脱rise raiz v.上升，上涨上升，上涨the greenhouse effect温室效应温室效应level levl n.水平线，水平水平线，水平In our daily life, we should face more environmental problems. Can you say something about them? oxygenThere is a special kind of ox
3、ygen called “ozone” (O3) a very big hole in the ozone layer, In our daily life, we should face more environmental problems. Can you say something about them?CO2 carbon dioxide increase a lot, form a “blanket”, the heat from the sun cant escape cause the level of the sea to rise called “the greenhous
4、e effect” or “globe warming”fewer treesfactory pollutiontraffic pollutionthe ozone layermore carbon dioxideCan you match them?Read and understand（影片）（影片）Can you choose a suitable title for each paragraph from the phrases below? The earth is 4 600 million years old. We humans have lived on earth for
5、only 35 000 years, but during this period we have changed our planet a lot in many ways. Some things weve done are very good for the earth while some are bad._ All over the world, people have cut down millions of trees. When it rains or when the wind blows, the earth is taken away. Forests have beco
6、me deserts, so more and more sorts of animals and plants are disappearing.Fewer Trees _ In big cities, cars and buses have polluted the air. Many people in cities now have health problems._Factories have also polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead._ Around t
7、he earth, theres a special kind of oxygen called “ozone”(O3). It is important to the earth. But now air pollution is destroying it and that has made a very big hole in the ozone layer. Too much harmful radiation from the sun passes through the hole and reaches the earth directly. This is very danger
8、ous because this kind of radiation can cause cancer. Traffic PollutionFactory Pollution The Ozone Layer _ Carbon dioxide (CO2) in the air has increased a lot. It mainly comes from burning oil, coal and wood. This has formed a “blanket” around the earth. The heat from the sun cant escape so the tempe
9、rature is rising. This is called “the greenhouse effect”. It causes the level of the oceans to rise and the climate of the earth to change. All these problems are very serious, so we must do something now.More Carbon DioxideRead 1a again and choose the best answers.1、What does our planet mean here?
10、A. The sun. B. Mars. C. The moon. D. The earth.Read 1a again and choose the best answers.2、Which is NOT true? A. Cars can pollute the air. B. Factories can pollute the water. C. The fewer trees, the better. D. Not all the things we have done are good for the earth.3、The word it in the passage refers
11、 to _. A. CO2 B. O3 C. O2 D. H2ORead 1a again and choose the best answers.4、In the passage, “blanket” refers to _. A. carbon dioxide around the earth B. the ozone layer in the sky C. the forests around the world D. pollution all over the world5、The level of the oceans is rising because of _. A. poll
12、ution B. few trees C. the greenhouse effect D. changes in the climateRead 1a again and choose the best answers.6、What is the best title for this passage? A. Environmental Problems B. Pollution on the Earth C. Hope for the Future D. The Greenhouse Effect Ozone is very important to the earth. O3:Writt
13、en workDiscuss the meanings of the following expressions and then write down how they affect the environment.A special kind of oxygen called “ozone”The ozone layer can prevent the suns harmful radiation from reaching the earth. But now air pollution is destroying the ozone layer. This is very danger
14、ous because this kind of radiation can cause cancer. CO2:the greenhouse effect: More and more carbon dioxide forms a “blanket” around the earth.Written workDiscuss the meanings of the following expressions and then write down how they affect the environment.Carbon dioxide. It mainly comes from burning oil, coal and wood. Carbon dioxide around the earth makes the temperature rise. The heat from the sun cant escape so the temperature is rising. It causes the level of the oceans to rise and the climate of the earth to change.Bye-bye!
