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1、高一英语第一轮复习高一英语第一轮复习U1U2Vocabulary:1._withsbaboutsth与某人争论某事与某人争论某事2.a_friend一位五星级的朋友一位五星级的朋友3._theInternet网上冲浪网上冲浪4._对对深感兴趣深感兴趣;深深迷上深深迷上5.a_island一个荒芜的岛屿一个荒芜的岛屿6._happinessandsorrow同甘共苦同甘共苦7._about在乎在乎;关心关心argue5-starsurfbeintodesertedsharecare8._food寻找食物寻找食物9._thecrash在飞机失事中幸存在飞机失事中幸存10._afriendshipw
2、ith与与建立友谊建立友谊11._尽管尽管12._把把看看(当当)作作13._与与交朋友交朋友14._例如例如15._sbaline给某人写信给某人写信huntforsurvivedevelopeventhoughtreatasmakefriendswithdropsuchas16._别客气别客气17._theworld世界各地世界各地18._大多数的大多数的19._熬夜熬夜/挺住挺住20._以以告终告终21._许许多多许许多多Unit2makeoneselfathomeallaroundthe/amajorityofstayupendupwithagreatmany22._总共;总之总共;总
3、之23._除了有除了有之外之外;只有只有e_发生发生;产生产生25._通晓通晓/熟知熟知26._indoingsth.做某事有困难做某事有困难27._同时同时;然而然而28._或多或少或多或少intotalexceptforabouthaveagoodknowledgeofhavedifficultyatthesametimemoreorless29._一路一路;全程全程;一直一直30._长成长成;发展成为发展成为31._引进引进;吸收吸收32._一直一直;经常经常allthewaydevelopintobringinallthetimeTestingpoints:(考点复习)(考点复习)表示
4、表示也也(不不)一样的句型一样的句型A.So/neither/nor+be/助动词助动词/情态动词主语情态动词主语1.HehasbeentoGermany,andso_I.2.Iseldomgoshopping,_she.haveneither/nordoesC.Soitiswith/Itisthesamewith用于两件事实用于两件事实/两种情况两种情况-Heisveryclever,butdoesntstudyhard.B.So+主语主语+助动词助动词(主语一致主语一致)-Soitiswithmysister.(=Itisthesamewithmysister.)表示赞美表示赞美/肯定肯定
5、1.-Shehasdoneagoodjob.-Soshehas.2.-Hecametoschoollateyesterday.-Sohedid.D.句子中如果用否定的派生词句子中如果用否定的派生词,后使用后使用so.1.-Idislikecoffee.-Sodoesshe(她也不喜欢)她也不喜欢)2.-Sheisunmarried(她是单身)她是单身)-SoamI。2.-You seem to have learnt all the words by heart. -_. ( 03 )A.So I do. B.So do I .C.So I have . D.So have I.1.-Magg
6、ie had a wonderful time at the party. - _ and so did I.( 05 )A.So she had. B.So had he .C.So she did . D.So did she.4.Hegotuplateanddidntcatchtheearlybus,_.(我也如此)(我也如此)5.Ifhegoesthere,_.(我也去我也去)3.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,_.A.sodoesJohnB.nordoesJohnC.JohndoestooD.soJohndoesBsoitwaswithmeso
7、willI2.OnedayChuckisonaflightacrossthePacificOceanwhensuddenlyhisplanecrashes.正在这时正在这时;突然突然多用于句型:多用于句型:bedoingwhen,beabouttodowhen=beonthepointofdoingsth我们正在打篮球突然下雨了。我们正在打篮球突然下雨了。我们正要离开太阳出来了。我们正要离开太阳出来了。Wewereplayingbasketballwhenitrained.Wewereabouttoleavewhenthesuncameout.3.inorderto(that)与与soasto
8、/sothat为了为了A.inordertodosth.可放于句首或句中可放于句首或句中todoB.soasto的意思和的意思和inorderto差不多,但不可放在差不多,但不可放在句首句首eg.Idliketoarrive20minutesearly_Icanhavetimeforacupofcoffee.A.assoonasB.inordertoC.sothatD.incaseE.soastoC3.sothat和和suchthat引导结果状语从句,引导结果状语从句,“如此如此以致于以致于”1)So+形容词形容词副词副词+that+从句从句2)Such+名词名词/名词性词组名词性词组+tha
9、t+从句从句Igot_goodinformationthatIwasveryexcited.suchIgot_muchinformationthatIwasveryexcited.so3)如果名词前有如果名词前有many,few或或much,little等数量形容词等数量形容词时只能用时只能用sothat,而不能用而不能用suchthat.Youcanhardlybelieve_littlebirdscaneat_manyinsects.suchso1.-WhencanIcomeforthenewclothes?Ineedthemtomorrow.-They_bereadyby1200.A.c
10、anB.shouldC.mightD.need2.Oh,Imnotfeelingwellinthestomach.I_somuchfriedchickenjustnow.A.shouldnteatB.mustnthaveeatenC.shouldnthaveeatenD.mustnteat3.万一万一明天下雨明天下雨,会议将会延期。会议将会延期。5.Should应该应该_itraintomorrow,themeetingwouldbeputoff.估计估计/推测(表合理性,按理应该)推测(表合理性,按理应该)If引导的条件句省略引导的条件句省略B.musthavedone和和cant/coul
11、dnthavedonemusthavedone表示对过去事实的肯定推测,表示对过去事实的肯定推测,“(过去)(过去)一定一定It_(rain)lastnight,forthegroundwasmuddy.cant/couldnthavedone表示对过去事实的否定推测表示对过去事实的否定推测,“(过去过去)一定不会一定不会,不可能不可能”.She_(go)toLondon,Isawheramomentago.Ex.Thecarelessmanreceivedaticketforspeeding,he_sofast.A.mustnthavedrivenB.wouldnthavedrivenC.c
12、anthavedrivenD.shouldnthavedrivenmusthaverainedcant/couldnthavegone6.thenumberof和和anumberofthenumberof+谓单谓单表示表示“的数量的数量(数目数目)”,number是真正的主语是真正的主语.Thenumberofthepeople_50.anumberof+谓复谓复表示表示“许多许多”,相当于相当于many.Number的前面可用的前面可用large,good等词来修饰等词来修饰.Alargenumberofchildren_playinginthepark.Unit2拓展拓展:英语中表示英语中
13、表示“许多许多”的词很多的词很多,一般分为三类一般分为三类:1)修饰可数名词修饰可数名词:many,agood/greatmany,alarge/greatnumberof,quiteafew,dozens/scoresof,manya(谓语动词用单数)谓语动词用单数)1.Manyateenager_(admire)TVormoviestarsnowadays.2.Oneandahalfapples_(be)leftonthetable.admiresis2)修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词:much,agreat/gooddealof,alarge/greatamountofquitealitt
14、le3)既可修饰可数名词既可修饰可数名词,又可修饰不可数名词又可修饰不可数名词:alotof/lotsof,plentyof,alarge/greatquantityof(单数谓语)单数谓语)large/greatquantitiesof(谓语动词用复数)(谓语动词用复数)amassof/massesofExx:1.Ihearanewlibrarytogetherwith_toourschool.A.alargenumberofbooksisofferedB.agoodmanybooksareofferedC.agreatdealofbookshasbeenofferedD.thelargen
15、umberofbookshavebeenoffered7.除除之外之外(还有还有)句型句型A.except/but/otherthanHehasnorelativesexcept/buthisuncle.but通常用于通常用于(nothing/nowhere/nobody/all/who/notanything之后之后)B.exceptforYourtrousersareverygoodexceptfortheprice.C.除除外接从句外接从句exceptwhen/that/what/where+Clause(从句从句)e.g.IgotoschoolbybikeexceptwhenIrain
16、s.Thesuitfittedhimwell_thecolorwasalittlebrighter.D.除除之外还有之外还有:besides=apartfrome.g.Ihavethreemorepensbesidesthisone.exceptthat填空填空1.Yourarticleiswellwritten_afewspellingmistakes.2.Doyouplayothergames_tennis?3.Thissuitfitsmewell_thetrousersaretoolong.4._knowingsomeGreek,shewasfluentinItalian.5.Wegot
17、oschooleveryday_Sunday.6.Thesoldierhasnochoice_obey.7.Hedidnothing_cleanthebedroom.exceptforbesidesexceptthatBesides exceptbuttobut8.with+宾语宾语+宾补宾补宾补宾补(OC)doingdonetodoprep.phrase/adj持续持续,进行进行,主动主动结束结束,完成完成,被动被动侧重于将来侧重于将来eg.Withcomputer_amoreandmoreimportantroleinpeopleslife,thenumberofpeoplewho_iti
18、sbecomingbiggerandbigger.A.plays,studiesB.isplaying,studyB.C.playing,studyD.toplay,studies1.Withachild_(guide)us,wefoundthevillageeasily.2.Withbothhands_(tie)ontheback,hewasbroughtintotheroom.3.Withsomuchwork_(deal)with,Imustgonow.guidingtiedtodeallonelyadj.孤独的孤独的;孤寂的孤寂的;偏僻的偏僻的;荒芜的;荒芜的aloneadj.单独的,独
19、自的单独的,独自的adv.单独地,仅仅单独地,仅仅1.Sheis_,butIdontthinksheis_.2.Thatisa_mountainvillage.3.Money_wontmakeherhappy.alonelonelylonelyaloneLetalone更不必说更不必说Leave/letmealone不用管我不用管我=Onlymoneywontmakeherhappy.1.Theoldladylives_inthe_mountainvillage,butshedoesntfeel_atall.A.lonely;lonely;aloneB.lonely;alone;lonelyC
20、.alone;lonely;lonelyD.alone;lonely;aloneespecially/specially(1)Thisdictionaryis_forforeignlearnersofEnglish.(2)Weareverybusy_whenwehavevisitorsonSundays.(3)People,_youngesters,dontseemsopolitethesedays.speciallyespeciallyespeciallylielieinbed卧病在床卧病在床liein在于在于,存在于,存在于liedownlieononesside/back/face/st
21、omachvilay-lainlying躺躺,位于,位于lievilied-liedlying说谎说谎n谎话谎话layvtlaidlaidlaying摆放摆放,产卵产卵lietosb=tellalietosb/tellliestosblayeggslaythetable(摆放桌子)摆放桌子)1.Ifonlyhe_quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuch,now.A.liesB.layC.shouldlieD.hadlain2.Theboy_inbed_tohisfatherthathehad_thebookonthetable.A.
22、laying,laid,liedB.lied,lay,lainC.lying,lied,laidD.lain,lying,laid3.Thechild_tomethatthehen_inthenest_threeeggsA.lied,laid,liedB.lied,lying,hadlaidC.lying,lied,hadlainD.lain,lying,hadlaid endupwith以以告终告终(不好的结果)不好的结果)endwith以以结束结束endupas最终成了最终成了endupdoing最后最后结束结束begin/startwith以以开始开始eg.1.Themeetingbeg
23、an_thenationalthemeandalsoended_it.A.at,atB.with,withC.at,withD.with,upwith2.十年后,十年后,他当上了那公司的老板。他当上了那公司的老板。Tenyearslater,heendedupasabossofacompany.3.如果你总是那么粗心开车早晚会进医院的。如果你总是那么粗心开车早晚会进医院的。Youwillendupinhospitalifyoualwaysdrivesocarelessly. comeabout发生,发生,产生产生Howdoesitcomeaboutthat?comealong/oncomeaf
24、ter=followcomeacrosssb=comeuponsb=meetwithsb=happentomeetsb=meetsbbychancecometooneself=comebacktolifecometoastopcometoknow=gettoknowcomeintobeingcomeintoeffect/forcecomeintopower/officecometrue comeabout=happenhappen强调偶然性强调偶然性takeplace强调必然性或按事先的安排或计划而发生。强调必然性或按事先的安排或计划而发生。breakout指灾难性的战争、火灾、疾病等的爆发。
25、指灾难性的战争、火灾、疾病等的爆发。occur指意想不到的事情发生。指意想不到的事情发生。(sthoccurstosb/itoccurredtosbthat主语从句)主语从句)eg.1.-Thecupisbroken,mum-Broken?Howdidit_?A.comeaboutB.bringaboutC.comeacrossD.comeon2.It_tomethathehadgoneabroad.A.happenedB.tookplaceC.occurredD.cameaboutE.struck. Dont drink_. I dont like winter because theres
26、 _snow and ice. The trip is _ for such an old man. Its _cold today. He walked _fast. I couldnt catch up with him.too muchmuch toomuch tootoo muchtoo muchtoo much与与 much tooFriendship isatruefeelingthatisalwaysvalued. It is a close relationship peopledevelop between them. Having friends tosharehappin
27、essandsorrow,wefeellifeisreallymeaningful.Toformstrongfriendships,weshouldcaremoreaboutourfriendsandwemustgiveasmuchaswetake.Friendsareourgoodteachers,towhomwecanturnforadviceand help. Friendship also helps usunderstandwhoweare,whyweneedeachotherandwhatwecandoforeachother.佳句欣赏佳句欣赏1. Friends are teac
28、hers.2. We know that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow, and it is important to have someone to care about.3. We understands that friendship is about feelings and that we must give as much as we take.4. Friendship helps us understand who we are, why we need each other and what we can do f
29、or each other.5. With so many people communicating in English every day, it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.朋友即老师朋友即老师我们懂得我们需要朋友同甘共苦以及关心别人的重要性。我们懂得我们需要朋友同甘共苦以及关心别人的重要性。我们明白友谊离不开感情,人既要得到关爱,又须给我们明白友谊离不开感情,人既要得到关爱,又须给他人以同样多的关爱他人以同样多的关爱友谊让我们认识了自己,知道我们为什么彼此需要,友谊让我们
30、认识了自己,知道我们为什么彼此需要,能够为对方做些什么。能够为对方做些什么。随着每天有这么多的人用英语交流,随着每天有这么多的人用英语交流,精通英语将会变的越来越重要。精通英语将会变的越来越重要。报纸名称及使用语言报纸名称及使用语言21stCentury,英文报纸英文报纸出版地点及出版周期出版地点及出版周期北京,每周一期北京,每周一期版面内容版面内容每周新闻,每周新闻,今日世界,今日世界,语言课堂,体育与音乐,语言课堂,体育与音乐,学生报导学生报导特色特色图文并茂图文并茂目的目的学习英语词汇,提高英语水平,学习英语词汇,提高英语水平,获取各种信息获取各种信息效果效果广为人知,深受喜爱广为人知,
31、深受喜爱Homework : : 书面表达书面表达请以请以My favorite NewspaperMy favorite Newspaper为题用英语写一篇为题用英语写一篇100100词词左右的短文左右的短文, , 介绍介绍2121世纪报,短文应包括下面所提供的内容。世纪报,短文应包括下面所提供的内容。作文讲评:作文讲评:MyFavoriteNewspaper21stCenturyismyfavoritenewspaper.ItisanEnglishlanguagenewspaperwhichispublishedinBeijingeachweek.Ithassectionsofdiffer
32、entkinds,includingNewsoftheweek,WorldToday,LanguageClass,SportsandMusicandStudentsReport.Thereareplentyofbeautifulpicturesandinterestingarticlesinit.Ienjoyreadingthepaper.IreadittoimprovemyEnglish.Ihavelearntalotofnewwordsandusefulexpressions.Besides,Icangetinformationaboutdifferentthings,frompoliti
33、cstosportsandmusic.21stCenturyisverypopularwithstudentsandEnglishlearners.Idoloveit.9、静夜四无邻,荒居旧业贫。2024/7/232024/7/23Tuesday, July 23, 202410、雨中黄叶树,灯下白头人。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/237/23/2024 4:07:42 AM11、以我独沈久,愧君相见频。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/23Jul-2423-Jul-2412、故人江海别,几度隔山川。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/23T
34、uesday, July 23, 202413、乍见翻疑梦,相悲各问年。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/232024/7/237/23/202414、他乡生白发,旧国见青山。23 七月 20242024/7/232024/7/232024/7/2315、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。七月 242024/7/232024/7/232024/7/237/23/202416、行动出成果,工作出财富。2024/7/232024/7/2323 July 202417、做前,能够环视四周;做时,你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/2
35、32024/7/239、没有失败,只有暂时停止成功!。2024/7/232024/7/23Tuesday, July 23, 202410、很多事情努力了未必有结果,但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/237/23/2024 4:07:42 AM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/23Jul-2423-Jul-2412、世间成事,不求其绝对圆满,留一份不足,可得无限完美。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/23Tuesday, July 23, 202413、不知香积寺,数里入云
36、峰。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/232024/7/237/23/202414、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。23 七月 20242024/7/232024/7/232024/7/2315、楚塞三湘接,荆门九派通。七月 242024/7/232024/7/232024/7/237/23/202416、少年十五二十时,步行夺得胡马骑。2024/7/232024/7/2323 July 202417、空山新雨后,天气晚来秋。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/232024/7/239、杨柳散和风,青山澹吾虑。2024/7/232024/7/23T
37、uesday, July 23, 202410、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/237/23/2024 4:07:42 AM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/23Jul-2423-Jul-2412、越是无能的人,越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/23Tuesday, July 23, 202413、知人者智,自知者明。胜人者有力,自胜者强。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/232024/7/237/23/202414、意志坚强的人能把
38、世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。23 七月 20242024/7/232024/7/232024/7/2315、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。七月 242024/7/232024/7/232024/7/237/23/202416、业余生活要有意义,不要越轨。2024/7/232024/7/2323 July 202417、一个人即使已登上顶峰,也仍要自强不息。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/232024/7/23MOMODAPOWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Fusce id urna blandit, eleifend nulla ac, fringilla purus. Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus. 感感 谢谢 您您 的的 下下 载载 观观 看看专家告诉