高中英语 4.2 Vocabulary and listening课件 外研版选修6.ppt

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1、.单词识记1_ nsameness of sound between words or syllables, especially the endings of lines of verse2_ nsomeone who is walking past a place by chancerhymepasserby3_ nthe period of time between two events, activities etc.4_ vto control an activity or process, especially by rules5_ na period of time used f

2、or a particular activity, especially by a group of people6_ adj.acting,done or given willingly7_ vto become smaller, or to make something smaller, through the effects of heat or waterintervalregulatesessionvoluntaryshrink.短语天地1_突然间2_伴着音乐跳舞3_推开(路)前进,挤过去4_感激5as long as_6deal with_7miss the point_all o

3、f a suddendance to the musicpush ones waybe grateful for只要只要处置,置,处理,打理,打发 不理解不理解.句型搜索1The street musician is keeping alive a culture which has almost disappeared in our busy, organized, and regulated lives: the sound of music when you least expect it.信息提取 keep宾语宾语补足语例句仿写 我们必须使教室保持干净。We must _ _ _ _.

4、keep the classroom clean2In a recording studio, even when relayed by microphone, music loses some of its liveliness.信息提取 when relayed时间状语从句的省略例句仿写 水加热到 100 摄氏度就会变成蒸气。_ _ to 100 , water will turn into vapor. When heated1regulate v规定,管理,整顿Its good to make childrens life regulated.使生活规律化对孩子们的成长有好处。【归纳拓

5、展】regulate ones conduct 约束某人的行为regulate the traffic 管理交通regulation n规章,规则;管理,控制,调节safety/traffic regulations安全/交通规则【完成句子】我们应该遵守学校的规章制度。We should _ _ _.对我们来说,使生活习惯规律化更好。Its better for us to_ _ _.obey school regulationsregulate our habits2shrink ( shrank/shrunk, shrunk)(1)vt.&vi.(使)变小,(使)减少;(使) 收缩Does

6、 this shirt shrink in the wash? 这件衬衫洗后缩水吗?(2)vi.退缩;畏缩Brave men never shrink from danger. 勇敢的人决不会因危险而退缩。【归纳拓展】shrink away/back 退(畏)缩【单项填空】If businessmen are taxed too much, they will no longer be motivated to work hard, with the result that incomes from taxation might actually_.Ashrink Bdelay Cdisapp

7、ear Dsink答案A句意:如果收税过高,商人们便不会再有努力工作的动力,那么税收收入可能会减少。shrink减少;下降,符合句意;delay 耽搁;延期;disappear 消失;sink下沉,沉没。3relief n(痛苦,忧虑等的)解除;减轻;轻松The drug gives some relief from pain.这种药可以减轻一些痛苦。【归纳拓展】(1)to ones relief 令人感到欣慰的是(2)relieve v(疼痛/问题)减轻,缓解relieve sb of.解除某人方面的负担;免除某人的职务relieve ones pain 减轻痛苦relieve ones m

8、ind 解除某人的忧虑relieve sb from anxiety 消除某人的忧虑【完成句子】It is _ _ _(很宽慰) to learn that her son was safe in the earthquake.The first important thing to do before the examination is to _ _ _ _(解除学生的忧虑)a great reliefrelieve the students mind4relax (1)vt.&vi.(使)放松;使轻松; 放宽,缓和When I get home from work I like to r

9、elax with a cup of coffee. 下班回家后我喜欢喝杯咖啡放松一下。(2)vt.&vi.宽慰;(使) 冷静;放心Ill only relax when I know youre safe. 我惟有知道你平安无事才能放心。【归纳拓展】relaxation nU 放松; C, U消遣; 娱乐relaxed adj.放松的; 悠闲的 a relaxed smile 轻松的微笑relaxing adj.轻松的【单项填空】I just cant stop worrying about the result of the job interview._. There is nothin

10、g you can do now but wait.ARelax BGo ahead CGo for it DGood luck答案A答句句意:放松点儿。现在除了等你什么也做不了。relax放松,符合语境。go ahead请吧;go for it努力争取;good luck祝你好运。1all of a sudden突然间We were driving along, when all of a sudden a car ran straight out in front of us.我们正开着车子往前一辆汽车在我们前面冲了出来。【归纳拓展】suddenly all of a suddenall

11、at once突然地,出其不意地;同时【翻译句子】我们正在上课,突然从楼上传来一声巨响。_We were having a lesson when all of a sudden there camea loud noise from upstairs.2push ones way推开(路)前进,挤过去I pushed my way through the crowd and found my best friend.我挤过人群找到我最好的朋友。【单项填空】He _his way through the dark passage that night. Aheld Bfelt Cpushed

12、Dfound 答案B句意:那天晚上他摸索着穿过漆黑的走廊。feel ones way“摸索着前进”,符合语境。In a recording studio, even when relayed by microphone, music loses some of its liveliness.在录音棚里,即使当音乐被麦克风传播,音乐还是失去了某些活力。本句中“when relayed”是状语从句“when it is relayed”的省略形式。when,while,if,as if,though( although),as,once等引导状语从句时,若从句主语与主句主语相同或从句主语为it,且

13、从句中含有be动词,常将相同的主语连同be动词一同省去。 Dont talk while( you are) eating.吃饭时不要讲话。 Although frightened,he managed to run away.尽管吓坏了,但他还是设法逃脱了。【单项填空】Some of you may have finished Unit One. _, you can go on to Unit Two.AIf you may BIf you do CIf not DIf so Who should be responsible for the accident? The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order_. Aas told Bas are told Cas telling Das they told 答案D考查省略。句意:一些人可能已经完成了第一单元,如果这样的话,可以继续第二单元。if so是省略形式。A答句句意:是老板而不是工人们,工人们只是按照老板的吩咐行事。as told是方式状语从句as they were told的省略形式。

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