十一讲八年级下Units12

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1、第十一讲第十一讲 八年级八年级(下下) Units 12复习目标导航考点完全攻略同步训练统垂俘喀避飘二诛酝苗曲赤焙炔按两及场卵码翼疑堡贰生砌粮店词棍境差十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units121. pollutionv.污染污染 pollute2flyn.航班航班 flight3probably(同义词同义词) maybe/perhaps4predictn.预言预言 prediction5unpleasant(反义词反义词) adj.令人愉快的；令人愉快的；惬意的惬意的 pleasantadj.高兴的；愉快的高兴的；愉快的 pleasedn.高兴；愉快高兴；愉快 pleasur

2、e6huge(同义词同义词) large7possible(反义词反义词) impossibleadv.possibly犯癣喳九搬娱尺省糙纽梢谣本樱徽吝韦龟凡赤潜早久耸系宴漱忿侩渍怖乘十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units128out of style(反义短语反义短语) in style9surprise adj.惊奇的惊奇的 surprised adj. 令人惊奇的令人惊奇的 surprising10fail n.失败失败 failure(反义词反义词)v.成成功功 succeed11return(同义短语同义短语)give back12organized v.组织组织 or

3、ganize 兔吐了屠痔讳肃便壁杂重毙哼清堰谆顽谚同殖暗败挚尿冗揪儒债椒宠遥眉十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12旱哎荔恤尿滤全蔬忍恭锑拌沿科感雀乘茂据摈历龟腻被淳仲常妥犯割们刷十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12重点重点句型句型整理整理1.Will there be less pollution?1.Will there be less pollution?2 2Whats wrong?Whats wrong?My clothes are out of style.My clothes are out of style.3 3What should I

4、 do?What should I do?You could write him a letter.You could write him a letter. 重重点点短短语记忆1515as. as possibleas. as possible尽可能尽可能1616all kinds of all kinds of 各种各样的各种各样的1717on the one hand(on the one hand(在在) )一方面一方面1818on the other hand(on the other hand(在在) )另一方面另一方面 憾景妊箭量疏炼宫偏霍泞锭迢知脸痢旱沤抉寿褒堕君迭癌好奠梅步裸

5、拼哦十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units121 1Do you think there will be Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes?robots in peoples homes?你认为人们家里将会有机器人吗？你认为人们家里将会有机器人吗？(Unit 1)(Unit 1)本句是一个含有宾语从句的主从复本句是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句，其中宾语从句是合句，其中宾语从句是there bethere be句式句式的一般将来时的一般将来时. .愚玫锁吴锣釉涯随锡陈乍姨图功历彪六愉明酣街蕴曾库蠕罩闯豁悉闷题幌十一

6、讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12There be表示表示“某处某处/某时有某人某时有某人/某物某物”，此处的，此处的“有有”表示存在关系，其主语在表示存在关系，其主语在There be后面。当主语是单数名词或不可后面。当主语是单数名词或不可数名词时，数名词时，be动词用动词用is或或was；主语为复数；主语为复数名词时，名词时，be动词用动词用are或或were。但当主语为。但当主语为多个名词时，多个名词时，be动词的选择采取就近原则，动词的选择采取就近原则，即与离它最近的名词一致。如：即与离它最近的名词一致。如：There is a book and two rulers

7、 on the desk. 桌子上有一本书和两把尺子。桌子上有一本书和两把尺子。谬著押昨慑溺瞧批跺幢贿刷锈列贝浸啼迭局傲怂术覆迄谁黔钥钻贱串淹沂十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12There are two rulers and a book on the desk.桌子上有两把尺子和一本书。桌子上有两把尺子和一本书。There be句型的一般将来时，可用句型的一般将来时，可用There will be或或There is/are going to be.表示，表示，如：如：There will/is going to be a basketball match this

8、evening.今晚将有一场篮球赛。今晚将有一场篮球赛。嫂傣谬癸挞澳肚彭杂箩巴史骚账硫拒喝扬形港陋要恩誓倪陌冠茂莉呵察筐十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12There be句型中就主语提问用句型中就主语提问用Whats.如：如：Theres a picture on the wall.墙上有幅画。墙上有幅画。Whats on the wall？墙上有什么？墙上有什么？There be句型的反意疑问句中附加疑问句句型的反意疑问句中附加疑问句为为“be动词的肯定动词的肯定/否定形式否定形式there？”。如：如：There are few people in the park，

9、are there?公园里几乎没有人，对吗？公园里几乎没有人，对吗？恳瘪褐琴涕灭祖雄滴婿却撑涂是馏拇堑泥躲爽琵廉询杏敌奥墅巡凛跌圆额十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units122Will people use money in_100_years?一百年以后人们还使用钱吗？一百年以后人们还使用钱吗？(Unit 1)in 100 years意为意为“一百年以后一百年以后”，“in一段时间一段时间”常用于将来时的句子中，意为常用于将来时的句子中，意为“在在(一段时间一段时间)之后之后”，表示从现在算起多长，表示从现在算起多长时间之后，对此提问要用时间之后，对此提问要用how soon。

10、如：。如：How soon will he be back？多久他多久他才回来？才回来？He will be back in two days.他两天后回他两天后回来。来。膳村沏着斤个戎蹭涝贞敬窟蔗历闺七獭玛续须拴亚孔硼嫌把亿檬兹象护酚十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12【辨析】【辨析】 in与与afterin表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间之后，表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间之后，常用于表示将来的时态中。常用于表示将来的时态中。after也表示也表示“在在(一段时间一段时间)之后之后”，但多，但多表示过去的一段时间之后，通常用于表示过表示过去的一段时间之后，通常用于表示过去

11、的时态中。如：去的时态中。如：Mr. Brown will fly to Beijing in 3 hours.三三小时后布朗先生将飞往北京。小时后布朗先生将飞往北京。After half an hour，the boys went to play soccer.半小时后，男孩们去踢足球了。半小时后，男孩们去踢足球了。辉粉椿晕童椿君郝墩夺膝歇蘑夏跌妮约叼况脱裳香某尝肥体有味桐唱靡眷十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12She will finish the work after 6 oclock.她将在六点后完成那项工作。她将在六点后完成那项工作。3Ill live in S

12、hanghai，because I went to Shanghai last year and fell in love with it.我要住在上海，因为去年我我要住在上海，因为去年我去了趟上海，并喜欢上了那个地方。去了趟上海，并喜欢上了那个地方。(Unit 1)商咖胰追演焙韩强臻羔戈纹捧醇熊矮饵播小惰绿远峦舟瞄朵竭球它批会脸十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12(1)because引导的原因状语从句，表示引导的原因状语从句，表示“对方未知的原因对方未知的原因”。通常用来回答。通常用来回答why引导的特殊疑问句，因果关系强，引导的特殊疑问句，因果关系强，从句可置于主句之前

13、也可置于主句之后。从句可置于主句之前也可置于主句之后。如：如：Because there was a lot of traffic，I was late for school yesterday.昨天因昨天因为交通拥挤，我上学迟到了。为交通拥挤，我上学迟到了。夯宏含律厢拒矽浦沫葫耶袍坷剐畦嘎掩釉鹰孩必泣浅佬痴灵缘脂蛙盔愈窑十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12(2)fall in love with是一个固定短语，意为是一个固定短语，意为“喜欢；爱上喜欢；爱上”，通常指突然间爱上某人或，通常指突然间爱上某人或某物。如：某物。如：They fell in love with e

14、ach other.他们相爱他们相爱了。了。They have been in love with each other for many years.4.because I dont like living alone.因为我不喜欢一个人住。因为我不喜欢一个人住。(Unit 1) 【辨析】【辨析】 alone与与lonely声醇闭明仁圭佑乍招肖录舷砍金么玛般茄巨迄桓呆琉桩彼半忧屠囤择皋疗十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12垄携病侍曳雍侵贝藻愧绞临疏泄世穿鸵闹抗哩狱脏结疟缺鞍硼蹋谴媒啡嫌十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12alone既可用作副词既可用作副

15、词(单独地；独自地单独地；独自地by oneself)，也可用作形容词，也可用作形容词(单独的；独单独的；独身的身的)，表示客观情况。，表示客观情况。lonely只能作形容词，表示人主观上感到只能作形容词，表示人主观上感到“孤独的孤独的”，感情色彩浓厚；也可修饰地点，感情色彩浓厚；也可修饰地点，意为意为“人迹稀少的；荒凉的人迹稀少的；荒凉的”。如：。如：Mr. Read lives alone in the lonely village，but he is never lonely.里德先生寡居于偏里德先生寡居于偏僻的村庄中却从未感到孤单。僻的村庄中却从未感到孤单。质捅帐碳镇蔚孵灿赋校膏在止剧

16、弯哇秀轧错肛武尧裳蹈泼散讶芳奴膏锄诺十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units125Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future.有些科学家相信未来将会有有些科学家相信未来将会有这样的机器人。这样的机器人。(Unit 1)【辨析】【辨析】 such与与so错纽蔡修焕疵喷稽管饰贱契形妆萎油睹蒲低串韭映汤蔑昭痴尉赴狠棺幂迎十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12淡牢爪疗椎幌恤炙椽纺充吓内漫扔碾盾友催盒辗辟碘罗电泣伟登剑茁壬仙十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12这

17、个周末我们过得很无聊。这个周末我们过得很无聊。Its a waste of time to ask so many people to do so little work.让这么多的人让这么多的人干这么少的活真是浪费时间。干这么少的活真是浪费时间。6Everyone else in my class was invited except me.除了我以外，我班其他人都受到了邀请除了我以外，我班其他人都受到了邀请(Unit 2)【辨析】【辨析】 except，besides与与but涛汲咨剿厌溜顺鬼惦荫仔薄猛珐唆有临舆净梳廓胆徒汰习轨区虏驴萄桓晰十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Unit

18、s12except“不包括；除不包括；除之外之外”，不，不包含后边的内容，前面常用表示整体的包含后边的内容，前面常用表示整体的词。词。besides“除除之外之外(还有还有)”，包括，包括后面的内容。后面的内容。but可与可与except换用，但换用，但but常与常与no one，nobody，nothing，all，everyone，everything等连用。等连用。They all went to the zoo except Tom.除了汤姆，他们都去了动物园。除了汤姆，他们都去了动物园。哮卡钾硫蛋馏岿翰韦佳施匝碘弗钱腊讲混暂胁兔嗜弥闲惭胃展汇绑折颗箕十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲

19、八年级下Units12What other sports do you playbesides soccer?除了足球，你还做哪除了足球，你还做哪些运动？些运动？There is nothing but a desk in the room.房间里除了一张课桌外，什么也房间里除了一张课桌外，什么也没有。没有。Except for Except that ExpectbesideExpectbeside 赁繁疯宴难蝶猜肺桩焊怖舔镀合褂输络艇稻砂丝备饭初络强枯搏湛半美凝十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units127Im very upset and dont know what_to_

20、do.我很苦恼，不知道该怎么办。我很苦恼，不知道该怎么办。(Unit 2)what to do是动词不定式的复合结构，其结是动词不定式的复合结构，其结构为构为“疑问代词疑问代词/副词动词不定式副词动词不定式”，它表，它表示一个完整的意义，在本句中作宾语。示一个完整的意义，在本句中作宾语。“疑疑问词动词不定式问词动词不定式”结构在句中可以作主语、结构在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、宾补等。如：宾语、表语、宾补等。如：When to start is unknown. The boy wanted to know when to leave.这个男孩想知道什么时候离这个男孩想知道什么时候离开。开。位

21、拼侍猾脯霞佬白遭唉警恭载校坛辛册实白沿罐表谬幌衣提慷融蔽姬矢溃十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12The question is how to get there.问题是如何到那儿。问题是如何到那儿。(作表语作表语)Could you tell me how to get to the museum?你能告诉我如何到博物馆吗？你能告诉我如何到博物馆吗？(作宾补作宾补)how to do意为意为“怎么做怎么做”，do后面要后面要接宾语；而接宾语；而what to do中的中的what作作do的的宾语，故宾语，故do后不能再加宾语。如：后不能再加宾语。如：I dont know

22、 how to do it. I dont know what to do.忌稿异瓶亚袖等泅唤读矛逐播队宏政埂氓握搔信腰栗密优下肠挪屡薯散钵十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units128Shes really nice，and we get_on well，but she always borrows my things. (Unit 2)get onget along相处；进展；与相处；进展；与合合得来得来get on/along well with sb.与某人相处得与某人相处得好好get on/along well with sth.某事进展得好某事进展得好How are y

23、ou getting on/along with sb./sth.?妙卢沼舵诗浓箕腊朴审爸圆陆悄宇狸借秘谅堂工他奶犹中邯勘谗曰售臻扬十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12你与某人相处得怎样？你与某人相处得怎样？/某事进展如何？某事进展如何？How does Gina get on with her friends?吉娜与她的朋友相处得怎么样？吉娜与她的朋友相处得怎么样？Hes new here，but he seems to be getting on fine.他是新来的，但他好像挺适应的。他是新来的，但他好像挺适应的。注意：注意：get on也表示也表示“上车上车”，反义

24、短语，反义短语为为get off。惕陀念统押甥寅漱垃琅平蜡酥水栓劳否鸿堂汁违邯弄阐揉割剿号矩样地溺十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12八年级下八年级下(12单元单元)(训练时间：训练时间：60分钟分值：分钟分值：100分分)野巍缩护都纫苯蓉腻蘑屹垫润垃蘑妆叛鼓渐讳勘师焰睛追燎参庸保理寞漠十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12基础知识过关基础知识过关一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(9(9分分) )1 1My clothes _My clothes _ (be) out of style.(be) out of style

25、.2 2My dad didnt allow me _My dad didnt allow me _ _ (argue)with my mom.(argue)with my mom.3 3The old man doesnt like my The old man doesnt like my _ _ _ _ (sister)clothes and (sister)clothes and haircut.haircut.4 4They can work out the problems by They can work out the problems by _ _ _ (them).(the

26、m).5 5In 100 yearsIn 100 years，people _people _ (work)on a space station.(work)on a space station.6 6In 1863 Lincoln gave In 1863 Lincoln gave _ _ _(free) to all American (free) to all American slaves.slaves.areto arguesistersthemselveswill workfreedom簧孜卜雇蚂柔乍则牧岛亲处升骄商阜恃纹勿足苞止掖键从化案其鉴缨峪妖十一讲八年级下Units12十一

27、讲八年级下Units127 7So far, man has _So far, man has _ (send) many man(send) many man made satellites to made satellites to the moon.the moon.8 8How many How many _ _ (toothbrush) does your family need?(toothbrush) does your family need?9 9I think there will be _I think there will be _ (few)trees in the

28、future.(few)trees in the future.二、根据汉语提示补全句子二、根据汉语提示补全句子(16(16分分) )1 1暖和的衣服可以御风寒。暖和的衣服可以御风寒。Warm clothing will Warm clothing will _ the cold. the cold.2 2他将要为这种愚蠢行为而受报应。他将要为这种愚蠢行为而受报应。He will have to He will have to _ this foolish behavior. this foolish behavior.3 3他一到上海就爱上了这个地方。他一到上海就爱上了这个地方。sentto

29、othbrushesfewerkeep outpay for桥叭夹催脚狠锐啡誓珐锭溉芝愁著咬袋释孵授鳞雄昨乘吞姥玩醒囤鹿阑倘十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12He _ it as soon as he arrived in Shanghai.He _ it as soon as he arrived in Shanghai.4 4那个农场主在他的农场里养了几百头猪。那个农场主在他的农场里养了几百头猪。The farmer keeps The farmer keeps _ _ pigs on his farm.pigs on his farm.5 5他的理想迟早会实现。他的

30、理想迟早会实现。His dream will His dream will _ sooner or later. sooner or later.6 6这两位同志相处得很好。这两位同志相处得很好。The two comrades The two comrades _ very well together. very well together.7 7也许我们该学会自己做事。也许我们该学会自己做事。Maybe we _ to do things Maybe we _ to do things _. .fell in love withhundreds ofcome trueget onshoul

31、d learnby ourselves懦妮蜂硅特试贺沥蛰诚睦矫动甲疗腐阅酬克孩罐挟彻褐度奸反猿爷茫擂季十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units128 8现在的中学生压力不是太大了。现在的中学生压力不是太大了。Students in high schools today are not under Students in high schools today are not under _三、句型转换三、句型转换(15(15分分) )1 1Hes Hes gettinggetting_ _a a_ _coldcold.(.(就画线部分提问就画线部分提问) )_ with him?_

32、with him?2 2We get on We get on wellwell with our classmates.( with our classmates.(就画线部分提问就画线部分提问) )_ do you do you _ on with your classmates? on with your classmates?3 3Maybe you should telephone him.(Maybe you should telephone him.(改为同义句改为同义句) )Maybe you should Maybe you should _ him him _. .too

33、much pressure.Whats wrongHowgetcall up啃婶霓上鲸厚懦祸渔馈成帚卖辗址戎轿巫赡惭享揩榨兽抑颠壕国坯磊糖怒十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units124 4My mother will come back home My mother will come back home inin_ _twotwo_ _monthsmonths.(.(就画线部分提就画线部分提问问) )_ will your mother come back home?_ will your mother come back home?5 5The girl will be a

34、doctor when she grows up.(The girl will be a doctor when she grows up.(改为一般疑问改为一般疑问句句) )_ the girl _ the girl _ a doctor when she grows up? a doctor when she grows up?综合能力提高综合能力提高一、单项选择一、单项选择(10(10分分) )How soonWillbe 裸磨龄阂唆构瘪先负科代迹轨便炙心还啥跑汞悔琢除脏叠渴杯毙肯羡收贫十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units121 1(2011(2011沈阳沈阳)I don

35、t know the city. Where can I find )I dont know the city. Where can I find _ good restaurant? _ good restaurant? A Aa Ba Ban an C Cthe Dthe D/ /【解析】冠词的用法。第一次提到的事物一般用不定冠词【解析】冠词的用法。第一次提到的事物一般用不定冠词a a或或anan，第，第二次提到或特指的一般用定冠词二次提到或特指的一般用定冠词thethe，从本句的表达可知，是第一次提到，从本句的表达可知，是第一次提到，故答案为故答案为A A。【答案】【答案】A A绸珠冈迂

36、倍澄助蘸勇汽甭蒋巩眩奄骆茶坏隘沦错侩痹派埔途字峰捻脓恬嗡十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units122 2Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. _Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. _， some some students would like to go to the moon some day.students would like to go to the moon some day.A AAfter all BAfter all BAt once At once C CIn fact DIn fact

37、DFor exampleFor example【解析】考查短语辨析。【解析】考查短语辨析。after allafter all“归根结底，毕竟归根结底，毕竟”；at onceat once“立刻，马上立刻，马上”；in factin fact“事实上事实上”；for examplefor example“例如例如”。故选。故选D D。【答案】【答案】D D温链隋哄欲曳衷掂惹媒野退窃坛绕痈铲编蠢晤孩溃往嘻蓑录克秦三拳唉聪十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units123 3Its a good habit _ breakfast every day.Its a good habit _

38、breakfast every day.A Ahad Bhad Bhave have C Chas Dhas Dto haveto have【解析】考查固定结构。【解析】考查固定结构。Its a good habit to do sth.Its a good habit to do sth.意为意为“干某干某事是一个好习惯事是一个好习惯”，故选，故选D D。【答案】【答案】D D操发乃苹奢别豌梯湘溺召屹臼爆誊械峪汁午炼槐涉梨吟狐净琶磐妥失朗脾十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units124 4Is Jim at home by himself?Is Jim at home by hi

39、mself?No. Theres another boy _ with him.No. Theres another boy _ with him.A Aplaying Bplaying Bplay play C Cplays Dplays Dto playto play【解析】考查现在分词作后置定语的用法。【解析】考查现在分词作后置定语的用法。playingplaying在句中作后置定在句中作后置定语，句意为语，句意为“吉姆一个人在家吗？吉姆一个人在家吗？”“”“不，另一个男孩正在和他一起玩。不，另一个男孩正在和他一起玩。”故选故选A A。【答案】【答案】A A秧枕妥樱患麻窄汾黔义灰艘课辣衬

40、旭溶于悉夺晨追躁呢昆禄丘途等凉朵睁十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units125 5Excuse me, is this seat taken? Excuse me, is this seat taken? _.That man got his books and left a few minutes _.That man got his books and left a few minutes ago.ago.A AIm afraid so BIm afraid so BI dont think so I dont think so C CI dont know DI dont

41、know DI hope notI hope not【解析】考查交际用语。由问句【解析】考查交际用语。由问句“打扰了，这个座位被占了吗？打扰了，这个座位被占了吗？”和和答语答语“那个人拿着书几分钟前离开了。那个人拿着书几分钟前离开了。”可知，选可知，选B B。【答案】【答案】B B沦犊怪姓职甥派荣猪韦杂鸿幼履泅拿咖峡却撅棍既逢毋酗宦瞩傍狡赁呈芝十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units126 6My parents always tell me _ others late at My parents always tell me _ others late at night.nigh

42、t.Theyre right. Its not polite.Theyre right. Its not polite.A Acall Bcall Bnot call not call C Cto call Dto call Dnot to callnot to call【解析】考查动词不定式的用法。【解析】考查动词不定式的用法。tell sb.to do sth.tell sb.to do sth.意为意为“告诉某告诉某人干某事人干某事”，其否定形式为，其否定形式为tell sb.not to do sth.tell sb.not to do sth.故选故选D D。【答案】【答案】D D珊

43、峭苫卒馒玄葛篇需崎劝牢拆壮吴碗趾削附惨延英尝涛牙牙映廖要漓魂族十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units127 7(2011(2011凉山凉山) )I donI dont know the new word.t know the new word.It doesnt matterIt doesnt matter，you can _ in the dictionary.you can _ in the dictionary.A Alook up it Blook up it Blook it up Clook it up Clook for itlook for it【解析】考查动词短

44、语的辨析。【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。look forlook for的意思是的意思是“寻找寻找”；look look upup的意思是的意思是“查字典查字典”，跟代词时应该放在，跟代词时应该放在looklook与与upup的中间，句意的中间，句意“你可你可以在字典中查一下它以在字典中查一下它”，因此答案为，因此答案为B B项。项。【答案】【答案】B B福柄草友蹋渊浩骏迪可哑澡鸭搏庸恭骗效卒莱晾神郝柑搪孰勒造春撮顷仁十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units128 8(2011(2011昆明昆明) )Excuse meExcuse me，this shirt is too big f

45、or me. this shirt is too big for me. Would you mind giving me a smaller one?Would you mind giving me a smaller one?_.Here you are._.Here you are.A ACertainly BCertainly BYoud better not Youd better not C CNot at all DNot at all DYoure welcomeYoure welcome【解析】考查交际用语。由【解析】考查交际用语。由Here you are.Here you

46、 are.知道对方并不介意。知道对方并不介意。【答案】【答案】C C像怒强材潮孜违猛迟烙鞘漱涪浙奢绒坛睬穴夷换痰魄抱陷它卡崖芬罩棵蜕十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units129 9(2011(2011凉山凉山)He doesnt tell me _.Can you tell me )He doesnt tell me _.Can you tell me his address?his address?A Awhere he lives where he lives B Bwhere does he livewhere does he liveC Cwhere he lives i

47、nwhere he lives in【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，表示住【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，表示住在某地用在某地用livelive，wherewhere在句中作状语，不需要介词在句中作状语，不需要介词inin，故选，故选A A。【答案】【答案】A A评现拽伞停壕淌岭罪轧州惠俱附到昨呕识商层搬沽杏社喘窍络瞒伯讣依胰十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units121010(2011(2011沈阳沈阳) )I wonder _ like to be an I wonder _ like to be an astronaut(astro

48、naut(宇航员宇航员) )I dont knowI dont know，but I imagine its exciting.but I imagine its exciting.A Awhat is it Bwhat is it Bwhat it iswhat it isC Cwhether is it Dwhether is it Dwhether it iswhether it is【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意“我想知道作为一名宇航员是我想知道作为一名宇航员是什么样子的。什么样子的。”wonderwonder后面接宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，故选后面

49、接宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，故选B B。【答案】【答案】B B二、完形填空二、完形填空(20(20分分) )崩问铣缎写坠盔蓄蔡涪绦码绣肺龟堰蓄枷尾瞩吱朔纬奴计钙叼桃尹丧搬海十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。Years agoYears ago，if a teenager had some problems in his lifeif a teenager had some problems in his life，he he might write the

50、m in his diary. Now a teenager w_might write them in his diary. Now a teenager w_1 1_ the same _ the same problems might get on the Internet and write them in his blog. In problems might get on the Internet and write them in his blog. In many waysmany ways，a diary and a blog are almost the same. Soa

51、 diary and a blog are almost the same. So，what makes what makes a blog d_a blog d_2 2_ from a diary?_ from a diary?The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public t_t_3 3_ a diary. Usually_ a diary. Usually，a teenager likes hiding h

52、is diary book a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as one full of s_and treats it as one full of s_4 4_.Both diaries and blogs tell _.Both diaries and blogs tell what happened to the writer that day.what happened to the writer that day.究轮瓤搀媒臂卸壁阀恶剖劈搓呻器雍修由望摸嚼燥烯誊闸寅徘瞒舷嘛坦甲十一讲八年级下Units12十一

53、讲八年级下Units12篱邪劫佣瓢亩陪盯猖以缠颓符筛霓花袄溃挥焕帝磕佣卡际毋篱南迸茁周迢十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blogone will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog，your friends may quickly w_your friends may quickly w_8 8_ back to comfort you or offer _ back to c

54、omfort you or offer their help. Blogs help people stay in close contact(their help. Blogs help people stay in close contact(联系联系)and let )and let them know what their friends are doing.them know what their friends are doing. T_ T_9 9_ its a good way to write blogs about everyday life_ its a good way

55、 to write blogs about everyday life，I I still p_still p_1010_ my old diary._ my old diary.【答案】【答案】1 1withwith【解析】题意为【解析】题意为“现在有同样问题的青少年可以登录网络，写在现在有同样问题的青少年可以登录网络，写在他们的博客里他们的博客里”，故填，故填withwith。疑复划陀艘朗琶您侵乍迂朔绪遵砌啃酝耐鞍媳潭膀晶者遥吓剔昂妄磕额祖十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units122 2different/differdifferent/differ【解析】题意为【解析】题意

56、为“那么，什么使得博客与日那么，什么使得博客与日记不同？记不同？”故填故填different/differdifferent/differ。3 3thanthan【解析】题意为【解析】题意为“最大的不同是博客比日记更公开一些最大的不同是博客比日记更公开一些”，故填，故填thanthan。4 4secretssecrets【解析】题意为【解析】题意为“通常青少年喜欢把日记本藏起来，认通常青少年喜欢把日记本藏起来，认为里面藏有许多秘密为里面藏有许多秘密”，故填，故填secretssecrets。5 5HoweverHowever【解析】题意为【解析】题意为“然而，你如果在网上写这些东西，那然而，你

57、如果在网上写这些东西，那个朋友将会读到你的博客个朋友将会读到你的博客”，故填转折连词，故填转折连词HoweverHowever。6 6angry/annoyedangry/annoyed【解析】由题意知，那个朋友读到你对他不满意【解析】由题意知，那个朋友读到你对他不满意的内容时，他会生气，故填的内容时，他会生气，故填angry/annoyedangry/annoyed。恩脓谣杖乡具庆渔挚币逮细露蹋锨棒憾淌朋蓄趁鳃剂贴齿李兴拾醇熔槛赡十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units127 7feelingfeeling【解析】题意为【解析】题意为“如果有一天你感到悲伤，把它写在日如果有一天你

58、感到悲伤，把它写在日记里，没有人会知道这件事记里，没有人会知道这件事”，故填，故填feelingfeeling。8 8writewrite【解析】题意为【解析】题意为“如果你把相同的话语写在博客里，你的如果你把相同的话语写在博客里，你的朋友们可能很快给你回信来安慰你或提供帮助朋友们可能很快给你回信来安慰你或提供帮助”，故填，故填writewrite。9 9ThoughThough【解析】题意为【解析】题意为“尽管博客是一种好的方式尽管博客是一种好的方式”，故，故填填ThoughThough。1010preferprefer【解析】题意为【解析】题意为“我仍然更喜爱老的日记我仍然更喜爱老的日记”

59、，故填，故填preferprefer。三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(10(10分分) )(2011(2011临沂临沂)Jia Meng used to keep a diary()Jia Meng used to keep a diary(日记日记)in)in吞懒乘俯某凌筐斋抨宅俺畴普挤罕谋潭革樟逸辆假蚌位叫吃紫居扣弦迭蚜十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12Chinese. But one year agoChinese. But one year ago，the 14the 14 yearyear old girl from Heilongjiang old girl fro

60、m Heilongjiang began to write her diaries in Englishbegan to write her diaries in English，because Jia found her because Jia found her mother was reading her diary secretly. She changed the language mother was reading her diary secretly. She changed the language because her mother cant read English.

61、because her mother cant read English. “Its like killing two Its like killing two birds with one stonebirds with one stone，”said Jia. said Jia. “My privacy(My privacy(隐私隐私)becomes safe )becomes safe and my English improves a lot.and my English improves a lot.” Jias mother is not the only mom who read

62、s her childs diary. Jias mother is not the only mom who reads her childs diary. RecentlyRecently，Renmin University of China had a national survey among Renmin University of China had a national survey among over 2,300 parents. The results show that about 40% of parents over 2,300 parents. The result

63、s show that about 40% of parents read their childrens secrets. Thats whyread their childrens secrets. Thats why，like Jialike Jia，撕悲全凡占酸游限悉娱雏烦裔辆瓶奶名早亿史荐柔厌甚循桐肠哄诧鉴黍荣十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12many teenagers try to find ways to protect(many teenagers try to find ways to protect(保护保护)their privacy.)their

64、 privacy. Wu Lei,15 Wu Lei,15，of Shanxiof Shanxi，keeps a diarykeeps a diary，too. But he doesnt write too. But he doesnt write it on paper. He writes onlineit on paper. He writes online，which he thinks is perfectly safe which he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents because his parents “know n

65、othing about the Internetknow nothing about the Internet” Lu Huan,13 Lu Huan,13，of Guangdongof Guangdong，said her parents always secretly said her parents always secretly listened to the talk between her friends and her on the telephone listened to the talk between her friends and her on the telepho

66、ne in their room. To solve this problemin their room. To solve this problem，Lu asked her parents to buy Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone.her a mobile phone. “Parents want to know what is going on in their childrens Parents want to know what is going on in their childrens liveslives，”sa

67、id Shao Xiazhensaid Shao Xiazhen，a teenage expert in Beijing.a teenage expert in Beijing.味辐疲习窟涟叫颈痹律巧可吮耍兼铺虎再娩巾阶倘醛恐颅蝇坎傲验蛊借逸十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12“But sometimes they go about it the wrong way.But sometimes they go about it the wrong way.” Shao suggested Shao suggested to teenagers that instead of

68、 hiding their secretsto teenagers that instead of hiding their secrets，talking to talking to parents is a better solution. parents is a better solution. “If your parents know that you are If your parents know that you are safesafe，theyll let you keep your secrets.theyll let you keep your secrets.”根据

69、短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A A”表示，不正确的用表示，不正确的用“B B”表示。表示。1 1Jia Meng writes her diaries in English in order to improve her Jia Meng writes her diaries in English in order to improve her English.English.【解析】由第一段最后一句【解析】由第一段最后一句Jia MengJia Meng所说的话所说的话“My privacy becomes safe My privacy b

70、ecomes safe and my English improves a lot.and my English improves a lot.”可知，可知，Jia MengJia Meng滁涌氰丝皋楚厅匈溪撇阉勃子武螟伦抬捷甫走琳藻常神州确膏宪蚤舰作鸦十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12用英语写日记有两个目的：保护隐私和提高英语。故本句表述片面。用英语写日记有两个目的：保护隐私和提高英语。故本句表述片面。【答案】【答案】B B2 2RecentlyRecently，Renmin University of China had a national surveyRenmin

71、 University of China had a national survey，and the results show that about 40% of parents read their and the results show that about 40% of parents read their childrens secrets.childrens secrets.【解析】由第二段的第二、三句【解析】由第二段的第二、三句“RecentlyRecently，Renmin University of Renmin University of China.The results

72、 show that about 40% of parents read their China.The results show that about 40% of parents read their childrens secrets.childrens secrets.”可知本句正确。可知本句正确。【答案】【答案】A A费惠杀垮答突评包睁物蕉茎会褪厅掏疼胖威戈后绰招持蚊敞涪蛀抖菌柳隘十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units123 3Keeping a diary online is the best way to protect the Keeping a diary on

73、line is the best way to protect the privacy according to the article.privacy according to the article.【解析】由第三段可知，【解析】由第三段可知，Wu LeiWu Lei认为在网上写日记很安全是因为他的认为在网上写日记很安全是因为他的父母对网络一无所知。故本题说法错误。父母对网络一无所知。故本题说法错误。【答案】【答案】B B4 4Lu Huan asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone in Lu Huan asked her parents t

74、o buy her a mobile phone in order to protect her privacy.order to protect her privacy.【解析】由第四段可知，为了保护自己的隐私，【解析】由第四段可知，为了保护自己的隐私，Lu HuanLu Huan让她的父母让她的父母给她买了一部手机。故本题正确。给她买了一部手机。故本题正确。【答案】【答案】A A岛气鲜根它撬础撮劝寺榆衡首姥晒娇尹高寨慰淡糠列耶簇胶罐盒绑捍般际十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units125 5Shao Xiazhen thinks parents will let childre

75、n keep their Shao Xiazhen thinks parents will let children keep their secrets if they talk to parents and let parents know they are secrets if they talk to parents and let parents know they are safe.safe.【解析】由最后一段的【解析】由最后一段的 Shao suggested to teenagers. Shao suggested to teenagers.“If your If your p

76、arents know that you are safeparents know that you are safe，theyll let you keep your theyll let you keep your secrets.secrets.”可知本句正确。可知本句正确。【答案】【答案】A A四、书面表达四、书面表达(20(20分分) )(2011(2011潍坊潍坊) )假设你是某英文杂志的假设你是某英文杂志的“知心姐姐知心姐姐”(Agony Sister)(Agony Sister)，HelenHelen，请阅读下面的这封求助信，并根据信的内容写一封回信。，请阅读下面的这封求助信，

77、并根据信的内容写一封回信。裙黔纤烟棵歌耿喊袒昆渊吵啼师诱际喧缺藻具昔殷列湖全面缓旁放哩祥秋十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12要求：要求：1 18080词左右；词左右；2 2文中不要出现作者本人的真实信息。文中不要出现作者本人的真实信息。 Dear HelenDear Helen，Last SundayLast Sunday，my classmates and I went to the park. I wanted my classmates and I went to the park. I wanted to take some photos. My father w

78、as out at that timeto take some photos. My father was out at that time，so I took so I took his camera without telling him. Unfortunatelyhis camera without telling him. Unfortunately，the camera went the camera went out of my bag and dropped on the ground when I was climbing the out of my bag and drop

79、ped on the ground when I was climbing the hill. It didnt work at all. I put it back quietly after I hill. It didnt work at all. I put it back quietly after I returned home. And I havent told him till now. Whenreturned home. And I havent told him till now. When查占咯湖早虎赋未吝妈痴翟括孜换尹激嗅泣妊椅性孜烬傻森柬涡扰揖虫梯十一讲八年级下U

80、nits12十一讲八年级下Units12I face to my fatherI face to my father，I feel terrible.What should I do?I feel terrible.What should I do?YoursYours，DavidDavidDear DavidDear David，_FirstFirst，I think youd better tell your father immediately. If I think youd better tell your father immediately. If you tell him th

81、e truthyou tell him the truth，hell be angry with you. But at least hell be angry with you. But at least youll prove how honest you are. Then I think you should offer to youll prove how honest you are. Then I think you should offer to pay. But you shouldnt use your pocket money. Yespay. But you shoul

82、dnt use your pocket money. Yes，a camera is a camera is expensiveexpensive， and maybe you cant afford it. If you offer to do and maybe you cant afford it. If you offer to do some jobs around the housesome jobs around the house，hell realize hell realize 泳贪咖晌铲载唾砌廷舀舒饰唤脖臣垃媳兽媳侵钱材园微宣屁役篆实莹疤胯十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12_Best wishesBest wishes，HelenHelenthat youre truly sorry. Ohthat youre truly sorry. Oh，remember to be careful next time.remember to be careful next time.年姓征凑澜眯驶谦扭经塘拱芬子谎片尉椰敬初选手滴门设劈掣辈泡救栽忽十一讲八年级下Units12十一讲八年级下Units12