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1、1.-Mayyouhaveabrightfuture!-_A.Ofcourse.B.Thankyou.Imay.C.Illhaveatry.D.Well,Iwontdisappointyou.2.-Whynotjoinusinthegame?-_A.Oh,thatsallright.B.Sure,pleasedo.C.No,youdothesame.D.OK,coming.3.-David,itsFrank.Doyouhaveafewminutes?Ineedtoseeyou.-_.ButIhope“afewminutes”dontturnintoanhour.A.ImafraidnotB.I
2、tdoesntmatterC.IdontthinksoD.Iguessso4.-Itlookslikerain.Here,takemyumbrella.-_,butIhavearaincoatinmycar.A.ThanksanywayB.ImsorryC.IdlovetoD.Yes,IknowDDDALesson48Didyouwanttotellmesomething?拔拔pull药棉药棉cottonwool收藏品收藏品收集品收集品collection点头点头nod单词学习单词学习pullCottonwoolcollectcollectionnodmeanwhile拔拔药棉药棉收集收集收藏
3、品收藏品点头点头与从同时与从同时pullvt.&vi.拉拉，拖拖，牵牵，扯扯（反反义义词词pushvt.推）推）我感觉有人拉着我的胳膊。我感觉有人拉着我的胳膊。Ifeltsomeonepullingmyarm.Youarepullingmyleg.pullonesleg开某人玩笑开某人玩笑你在开我玩笑你在开我玩笑不要再开我玩笑不要再开我玩笑Dontpullmyleganymore.Youarekidding.你在开玩笑你在开玩笑Youarejokingvt.&vi.拔，抽拔，抽他把一个地址本从他口袋里掏出来了。他把一个地址本从他口袋里掏出来了。Hepulledanaddressbookfrom
4、hispocket.collectv.搜集搜集collectsalarycollectstampcollectmoneycollectchildren领工资集邮筹集资金收养孩子nodv.点头点头vt.&vi.点头，点头示意点头，点头示意/招呼招呼我问他是否想来，他点了点他头。我问他是否想来，他点了点他头。I asked him if he wanted to come and henoddedhishead.当当我我们们在在办办公公室室见见面面的的时时候候，他他总总是是向向我我点点头头Whenwemeeteachotherintheoffice,healwaysnodsatme.vi.打盹，打
5、瞌睡（常与打盹，打瞌睡（常与off连用）连用）他过去在法语课上常打瞌睡他过去在法语课上常打瞌睡HeusedtonodoffduringtheFrenchclassshake（shook，shaken）vt.&vi.摇，摇动，抖动摇，摇动，抖动Thompson先生摇了摇他的头。先生摇了摇他的头。Mr.Thompsonshookhishead.他的手一直在发抖。他的手一直在发抖。Hishandsareshaking.vt.同同握手握手丹和他握了握手丹和他握了握手Danshookhandswithhim.=Danshookhimbythehand.=Danshookhishand.因为他很累，所以他
6、一边看书一边打盹。因为他很累，所以他一边看书一边打盹。Ashewasverytired,henoddedoffoverhisreading.meanwhileadv.同时同时meanwhile=atthesametime=inthesametime用用法法和和however一一样样,不不能能连连接接两两个个句句子子,但但是意思上有承接概念是意思上有承接概念夏娃在剪草，亚当种玫瑰。.Evewascuttingthegrass,andmeanwhileAdamwasplantingroses.1.Whatwillyoubreakonceyousayit?Silence.(沉默)Dentistsal
7、waysaskquestionswhenitisimpossibleforyoutoanswer.Mydentisthadjustpulledoutoneofmyteethandhadtoldmetorestforawhile.Itriedtosaysomething,butmymouthwasfullofcottonwool.HeknewIcollectedmatchboxesandaskedmewhethermycollectionwasgrowing.HethenaskedmehowmybrotherwasandwhetherIlikedmynewjobinLondon.Inanswer
8、tothesequestionsIeithernoddedormadestrangenoises.Meanwhile,mytonguewasbusysearchingouttheholewherethetoothhadbeen.Isuddenlyfeltveryworried,butcouldnotsayanything.Whenthedentistatlastremovedthecottonwoolfrommymouth,IwasabletotellhimthathehadpulledoutthewrongtoothDentistsalwaysaskquestionswhenitisimpo
9、ssibleforyoutoanswer牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。impossible通常不以人作主语，而以不定式通常不以人作主语，而以不定式或从句作主语或从句作主语Itis+adj+for/ofsb+todosthItis+adi+that+句子句子如果形容词能够修饰后面的人的性格特征就如果形容词能够修饰后面的人的性格特征就用用of。对他来说帮助你是不可能的对他来说帮助你是不可能的Itisimpossibleforhimtohelpyou.=Itisimpossiblethathewillhelpyou.Mydentis
10、thadjustpulledoutoneofmyteethandhadtoldmetorestforawhile.我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。我我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。restn.剩余的部分，休息，支撑物，休止符剩余的部分，休息，支撑物，休止符therestofTherestofrice_(be)bad.v.休息，休息，(使使)倚靠，使倚靠，使(视线视线)停留在，搁在，依赖，基于，停留在，搁在，依赖，基于，搁置，埋葬搁置，埋葬whileconj.当当
11、.的时候，虽然，尽管，然而的时候，虽然，尽管，然而1WhileIwaswatchingTV，thebellrang（我看电视时，铃响了。）（我看电视时，铃响了。）Whileitwaslate，hewentonworking.（虽然很晚了，但他还在继续工作。）（虽然很晚了，但他还在继续工作。）Hewentoutforawalk，whileIstayedathome.（他出去散步了，而我却呆在家里。）（他出去散步了，而我却呆在家里。）isItriedtosaysomething,butmymouthwasfullofcottonwool.我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满了药棉。我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满
12、了药棉。Trytodo尽力做某事尽力做某事未必会成功未必会成功Managetodo尽力做某事尽力做某事一定会成功一定会成功befullof=befilldedwithButmymouthwasfilledwithcottonwool.他的钱包里装满了钱他的钱包里装满了钱ThewalletisfullofmoneyThewalletisfilledwithmoneyHe knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing. He then asked me how my brother was a
13、nd whether I liked my new job in London. 他知道我收集火柴盒，于是问我收藏的米柴盒是否在增加。接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作。matchN比赛,竞赛对手,敌手;相配者火柴V和.相配,和.相称使较量,使比赛Canyoumatchthisfabric?你能找一块和这相配的布吗?IHislatestfilmdoesntmatchhispreviousones.他最新的一部影片比不上他以前的一些影片He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was g
14、rowing. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in LondonWhether和if区别和ornot连用/后面+todo/介词之后/discuss之后Iaminterestedin_hewillacceptmyinvitationIdontknow_tocryortolaugh.Theyarediscussing_theyshouldcarryouttheplanTomiswandering_heshouldchoosethisjobornot.whetherif是否Inanswertoth
15、esequestionsIeithernoddedormadestrangenoises.作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。inanswerto作为对作为对的回答；响应的回答；响应的请求的请求应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。Inanswertomyrequest,hewrotealettertoGeorgeinreturnfor作为对作为对的报答的报答这个小姑娘给了我一个热情的拥抱以答谢我这个小姑娘给了我一个热情的拥抱以答谢我的帮助。的帮助。Thelittlegirlgavemeabighugi
16、nreturnformyhelp.In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises.早餐我想吃面包或蛋糕.Either.orNeithernorNotonlybutalsoBothand或者或者既不.也不不但.而且两者都.Iwouldliketohaveeitherbreadorcakeforbreakfast早餐我不想吃面包也不想吃蛋糕.Iwouldliketohaveneitherbreadnorcakeforbreakfast.就近、就远就近、就远就近原则：当两个主语用就近原则：当两个主语用or,eit
17、her.or,neither.nor,notonly.butalso. 连连接时，谓语动词的单复数用就近原则。接时，谓语动词的单复数用就近原则。就远原则：当两个主语用就远原则：当两个主语用aswellas,asmuchas,lessthan,alongwith,togetherwith,with,ratherthan,but,except,besides,including.like.谓语动词的单复数用就远原则。谓语动词的单复数用就远原则。1.Wecan_see_touchtheair.A.notonly,butalsoB.both,andC.either,orD.neither,nor2.Y
18、oucan_stayathome_gotomyhometownwithme.A.not,onlyB.eitherandC.bothorD.eitheror3._John_Iarepolicemen.A.Neither.norB.Either.orC.Both.andD.Notonly.butalso4.Imlookingforababysitter（保姆）（保姆）.Shemustbe_tooold_tooyoung.A.neither;norB.both;andC.either;orD.notonly;butalsoDDCA2. What always goes up and never go
19、es down? (什么什么东西只升不降？东西只升不降？)Yourage.Meanwhile,mytonguewasbusysearchingouttheholewherethetoothhadbeen.与此同时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。Bebusydoing/bebusywithsth我的朋友们正忙于准备我的生日宴会。Myfriendsarebusypreparingmybirthdayparty.Myfriendsarebusywithmybirthdayparty.searchout找出，搜寻你已经搜出我需要的书吗HaveyousearchedoutthebooksIn
20、eeded?ThepolicearesearchingthethiefThepolicearesearchingforthethief.Meanwhile,mytonguewasbusysearchingouttheholewherethetoothhadbeen.where=介词介词+which这是我住的房子这是我住的房子Thatisthehousewhich/thatIlivedinThatisthehouseinwhichIlived。ThatisthehousewhereIlived.1.The way _he explained the sentence to us was not
21、difficult to understand. 2.The way _he explained to us was quite simple.that/ which/不填不填that/in which/不填不填关系词在定语从句中的语法成分关系词在定语从句中的语法成分when/ on whichthat/ which/不填不填3. We will never forget the days _ we studied together.4. We will never forget the days _ we spent together.1. This is the reason _ we m
22、ade Mr Li headmaster of our school. A. where B. when C. before D. why2. That was the reason_ Mac gave me the other day. A. why B. for that C. which D. for which1. It was five oclock in the afternoon _ they arrived at the hotel.A. since B. before C. whenD. that2. -Where did you last see Mr. Smith? -I
23、t was in the hotel_ I lived. A. that B. which C. where D. when3. The house _ we once lived in is being repaired by the workers.A. which B. where C. who D. whom4. The house _ we once lived is being repaired by the workers.A. which B. where C. who D. whomIsuddenlyfeltveryworried,butcouldnotsayanything
24、.Whenthedentistatlastremovedthecottonwoolfrommymouth,Iwasabletotellhimthathehadpulledoutthewrongtooth.我突然非常着急起来，但却什么也说不出来。当那位牙医最后我突然非常着急起来，但却什么也说不出来。当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时，我总算有可能告诉他，他拔错了牙将药棉从我嘴中取出时，我总算有可能告诉他，他拔错了牙。Atlast=finally=intheendRemoveMoveremove可以表示可以表示“拿去，除去，去掉拿去，除去，去掉”，通常，通常结构为结构为“remove+名词名词+f
25、rom”，也可以单独使，也可以单独使用用我已经帮照片从墙上摘下来了。我已经帮照片从墙上摘下来了。Iveremovedthatpicturefromthewall.趣味英语小测试一单项选择题一单项选择题1.大家都知道，如果路边的小屋上写有大家都知道，如果路边的小屋上写有W.C.的字样，那大概就是一个可以方便的字样，那大概就是一个可以方便的地方。请问的地方。请问W.C.的完整英语形式是怎的完整英语形式是怎样的？样的？A.WashingRoomB.WashingCaseC.WaterClosetD.WaterCaster1.答案选C。即即W.C.是由是由WaterCloset的首字母缩略而来的。它主
26、的首字母缩略而来的。它主要用于英国英语，指有抽水设备的要用于英国英语，指有抽水设备的厕所，但在美国，人们几乎不用它。厕所，但在美国，人们几乎不用它。英语中表示英语中表示“厕所厕所”的其他表达还的其他表达还有：有：toilets,LadiesRoom,MensRoom,publicconvenience,restroom,washroom等等等等2.英国人和中国人都喜欢喝茶，但英国人英国人和中国人都喜欢喝茶，但英国人通常将中国人说的通常将中国人说的“红茶红茶”，说成，说成_tea。A.redB.whiteC.blackD.green.答案选C。汉语说汉语说“绿茶绿茶”，说成，说成英语是英语是greentea，但汉语说，但汉语说“红茶红茶”，英语习惯上用，英语习惯上用blacktea表示，表示，而不能按字面意思说成而不能按字面意思说成redtea。
