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1、失敗並不意味失敗並不意味失敗並不意味失敗並不意味你浪費了時間和生命。你浪費了時間和生命。你浪費了時間和生命。你浪費了時間和生命。失敗失敗失敗失敗表明表明表明表明你有理由你有理由你有理由你有理由重新開始重新開始重新開始重新開始。SectionA4a-4cUnit6When was it invented ?Qingtang Middle School by Mr. Zhou.Review Whenwasinvented?ItwasinventedinWhatisitusedfor?Itisusedforfridge /frid/ n. 冰箱冰箱Ithinkafridgeisthemostusef
2、ulinventioninmodernworld.translate /trnsleit/ v. 翻译翻译SheistranslatingthewordsintoEnglish.Sheisagoodtranslator.lock /lk/, /la:k/ v. 锁上;锁住锁上;锁住Heislockingthecar.Theselocksarestrong.earthquake / :(r)kweik/n. 地震地震Dontbeafraidoftheearthquake.biscuit /biskit/ n. 饼干饼干Donteattoomuchbiscuit,itisntgoodforyour
3、health.cookie/kuki/ n. 曲奇饼干曲奇饼干Donteatsomuchcookie,becauseitistoosweet.instrument /instrumnt/ n. 器械;器械; 仪器;工具仪器;工具Therearemanykindsofinstrumentsinourschool.New wordsfridge/frid/n.冰箱冰箱translate/trnsleit/v.翻译翻译lock/lk/,/la:k/v.锁上;锁住锁上;锁住earthquake/ :(r)kweik/n.地震地震sudden/sdn/adj.突然(的)突然(的)allofasudden
4、突然突然;猛地猛地biscuit/biskit/n.饼干饼干cookie/kuki/n.曲奇饼干曲奇饼干instrument/instrumnt/n.器械;器械;仪器;工具仪器;工具根据汉语提示完成单词。根据汉语提示完成单词。1.Theboylosthisparentsduringthelastyears_(地震地震).2.Thestudentswereaskedto_(翻译翻译)thestoryintoEnglish.3.Thepolicefoundthelostboyunderthedestroyedhousethroughan_(仪器仪器)。earthquaketranslateinst
5、rument4.Ionlyhavesome_(饼干饼干)andaglassofmilkeverymorning.5.Ifyoucanteatallthesefruit,youmayputsomeintoyour_(冰箱冰箱).biscuitsfridge根据汉语提示完成单词。根据汉语提示完成单词。Whenwasthezipperinvented?Itwasinventedin1893.Whowasitinventedby?ItwasinventedbyWhitcombJudson.WhenwasteabroughttoKorea?ItwasbroughttoKoreaduringthe6tha
6、nd7thcenturies.Whatisthehotice-creamscoopusedfor?Itsusedforservingreallycoldice-cream. 一般过去时态的被动形式一般过去时态的被动形式注意:注意:这里这里be的形式决定了被动语态的的形式决定了被动语态的时态,其后的过去分词没有变化。时态,其后的过去分词没有变化。肯定句肯定句主语主语+waswere+过去分词过去分词+(by)否定句否定句主语主语+waswerenot+过去分词过去分词+(by)一般疑问句一般疑问句waswere+主语主语+过去分词过去分词+(by)?特殊疑问句特殊疑问句疑问词疑问词+waswer
7、e+主语主语+过去分词过去分词+(by)?把下列句子改为被动语态。把下列句子改为被动语态。1.TheymadethesecomputersinShenzhen.Thesecomputers_inShenzhen.2.Sheboughtanewbikeyesterday.Anewbike_byheryesterday.weremadewasbought中考真题链接中考真题链接1.IfeelveryhappythatI_tobethe2.host.Congratulations!A.chooseB.amchosenC.waschosenD.havenchosen2.TodayChinese_bym
8、oreandmorepeoplearoundtheworld.A.wasspokenB.isspokenC.spokeD.speak3.YourhometownhaschangedalotYes.Takealookatthesetallbuildings.They_lastyearA.buildBbuiltC.wasbuiltDwerebuilt4.Whyistheclassroomsodirty?Sorry,sir.It_yesterday.WeforgottodoitA.dontcleanB.didntcleanC.werentcleanedD.wasntcleaned中考真题链接中考真题
9、链接4aRewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.1.Theysoldthefridgeatalowprice.Thefridgewassoldatalowprice.2.Somebodystolemycamerafrommyhotelroom.3.Wheredidyoutakethesephotos?Mycamerawasstolenbysomebodyfrommyhotelroom.Wherewerethesephotostakenbyyou?4.Ourparentsadvisedusnottogooutalone.5.Differentwriters
10、translatedthebookintodifferentlanguages.Wewereadvisednottogooutalonebyourparents.Thebookwastranslatedintodifferentlanguagesbydifferentwriters.4bCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.1.You_tothepartylastnight,werentyou?Whydidntyougo?2.Theearthquake_allofasudden,butluckilythevillag
11、ers_toasafeplace.wereinvitedcamewerebroughteatlocklikeringinvitebreaktellbring3.Thedoor_whenwearrived,sowe_thebell.4.Thestudents_nottoeatordrinkinclass.ButRuby_therulewhenshestartedeatingabiscuitinscienceclass.5.Thecookies_bythehungrykidsinlessthan20minutes.Andtheyreally_them!waslockedrangweretoldbr
12、okewereeatenlikedeatlocklikeringinvitebreaktellbring4cDecidewhetheractiveorpassiveformsshouldbeusedinthesesentences.Writethecorrectformsintheblanks Thetelephone_(invent)byAlexanderGrahamBell.He_(born)in1847.Alexander_(work)ontheinventionofthetelephonewithThomasWatson.In1875,Alexander_(learn)tosendmu
13、sicalnotesthroughaninstrumentsimilartoatelephone.wasinventedwasbornworkedlearnedlearntFinally,thetelephone_(invent)in1876.Thefirstsentencethat_(say)onthetelephonebyAlexanderwas“Mr.Watson,comehere;Iwanttoseeyou.”Todaythetelephone_(use)aroundtheworld.wasinventedwassaidisusedSummaries 1. at a low price
14、 以一个很低的价格以一个很低的价格 2. take these photos 拍这些照片拍这些照片 3. go out alone 单独外出单独外出 4. translate the book into different language 把书翻译成不同种类的语言把书翻译成不同种类的语言5. all of sudden 突突然然 6. work on 从事,进行从事,进行用所给词的适当形式填用所给词的适当形式填空。空。1.Thisinstrumentisusedfor_(play)musicinclass.2.Howmanymagazines_(borrow)fromthelibraryto
15、day?3.Edisonwasagreat_.Hehadover1.000_inhislife.(invent).4.Apicture_(put)ontheblackboardbeforeclass.5.Platesanddishes_(notwash)aftersupperyesterday.playingwereborrowedinventionswasputwerentwashedinventor1.ReciteandcopythenewwordsinPages41-44.2.Finish4BinSectionAinPage44.3.FinishtheworkbookofSectionA3a-4c