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1、Review: Grade 8 (A)Unit 3:What are you doing for vacation?KaijiangMiddleSchoolLiuxiaoyanJulyWhatareyoudoingforvacation?Imtraveling.Key words宿营;露宿欧洲计划;规划某物;某事向远处;离开湖;湖泊送;寄农村;乡村名信片大自然;自然界搭乘;骑旅行者;游客自行车结束;完成意大利忘记捕鱼;钓鱼希腊著名的;出名的西班牙campplanawaysendpostcardridebikeItalyfishingfamousEuropesomethinglakecountr
2、ysidenaturetouristfinishforgetGreeceSpain基础知识梳理基础知识梳理1、plan三单三单:plans,:plans,过去式过去式_,_,过去分词过去分词_ 现在分词：现在分词：_ 2)n“2)n“计划；方案计划；方案” ”plannedplannedplannedplannedplanningplanning1)vi“1)vi“计划；规划计划；规划” ” plantodosthplantodosth 计划去干某事计划去干某事 makeaplanof/forsthmakeaplanof/forsth 制定制定的计划的计划 我们必须制定每年的学期计划我们必须制
3、定每年的学期计划Wemust_Wemust_ofstudyeveryterm.ofstudyeveryterm. makeaplanmakeaplan2、sendvtvt送；寄出送；寄出” ” 过去式与过去分词相同：过去式与过去分词相同：send-_-_send-_-_常用短语常用短语 : :sendsbsthsendsbsth sendsthtosbsendsthtosb 寄给某人某物寄给某人某物寄给某人某物寄给某人某物 【拓展拓展】和和sendsend有相同用法的动词还有：有相同用法的动词还有：show,lend,show,lend,pass,givepass,give等。等。 sents
4、entsentsent = =egeg：Hesenthisfriendaletter.Hesenthisfriendaletter. He_aletter_hisfriend.He_aletter_hisfriend.senttosentto【归纳拓展归纳拓展归纳拓展归纳拓展】sendforsendawaysendforsendaway_发邮件发邮件sendupsendupsendsbapostcardsendsbapostcard派人去请派人去请派人去请派人去请 开除开除开除开除, ,撵走撵走撵走撵走; ; send/writeane-mailsend/writeane-mail 发射发射发
5、射发射 寄卡片给某人寄卡片给某人寄卡片给某人寄卡片给某人3 3、rideride 1)vt1)vt，“ “骑乘骑乘” ”，过去式，过去式_过去分词过去分词_ roderoderiddenridden2)n“2)n“骑马、骑车或乘车旅行骑马、骑车或乘车旅行” ”。4 4、fishingnfishingn，捕鱼，捕鱼 v v._._ 捕鱼捕鱼; ;钓鱼钓鱼gofishinggofishing 去钓鱼去钓鱼 常用短语：常用短语：常用短语：常用短语： givesbaridegivesbaride让某人搭便车让某人搭便车goforaridegoforaride去兜风去兜风 nn鱼鱼 单复数相同单复数相同
6、【经典例句经典例句】IoftenfishatweekendsIoftenfishatweekends总结：总结：“ “go+v-inggo+v-ing形式形式” ”表示体育运动或娱乐消遣表示体育运动或娱乐消遣去划船去划船去观光旅行去观光旅行远足旅行远足旅行去滑冰去滑冰去购物去购物去游泳去游泳去打猎去打猎骑自行车旅行骑自行车旅行goboatinggoboatinggosightseeinggosightseeinggohikinggohiking goskatinggoskatinggoshoppinggoshopping goswimminggoswimminggohuntinggohunti
7、ng gobikeridinggobikeriding fishfish5 5、 famousfamousadjadj，出名的出名的; ;著名的著名的 =_=_反义词反义词_knownknownunknownunknownbefamousfor.befamousfor.因因而著名而著名 beknownfor.beknownfor. WhatisZhongjingfamous?WhatisZhongjingfamous?Zhongjingisfamous_HuangJiguang.Zhongjingisfamous_HuangJiguang.forforbefamousas.befamousas
8、.作为作为而出名而出名 (as+(as+职业职业职业职业/ /身份身份身份身份/ /地位）地位）地位）地位）egeg：MoYanwasfamous_awriterMoYanwasfamous_awriterasas6 6、 leaveleavevtvt，“ “离去；出发；忘带；把离去；出发；忘带；把留给；留给； leave-_-_leave-_-_三单三单_现在分词现在分词_leftleftleftleft1)1)leave+leave+地点地点离开某地离开某地2)2)leavefor+leavefor+地点地点 离开前往离开前往 3)3)leaveAforBleaveAforB 离开离开A
9、A地前往地前往B B地地 leavesleavesleavingleaving练习：他将出发去上海练习：他将出发去上海Heis_Shanghai.Heis_Shanghai.他离开西安去了北京他离开西安去了北京 He_Xian_Beijing.He_Xian_Beijing.leavingforleavingfor leftforleftfor【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 leavesbbyoneselfleavesbbyoneself把某人单独留下把某人单独留下 leavesb/sth+leavesb/sth+地点地点 把某人或某物留在某地把某人或某物留在某地forgetsth/sbforgetst
10、h/sb忘记某事忘记某事/ /某人某人【中考演练中考演练】HeiscarelessthathealwaysHeiscarelessthathealwayshisschoolthingshisschoolthingsathome.athome.A.forgetsBleftC.leavesA.forgetsBleftC.leavesC C7 7、forgetforget v.v.忘记；忘却忘记；忘却 forget-forgot-forgottenforget-forgot-forgotten反义词为反义词为_忘记做过某事忘记做过某事 _忘记去做某事忘记去做某事 （动作尚未发生）（动作尚未发生）（动
11、作尚未发生）（动作尚未发生） （动作已经发生）（动作已经发生）（动作已经发生）（动作已经发生） rememberremember 联想联想 remembertodosth.remembertodosth.记得去做某事记得去做某事rememberdoingsthrememberdoingsth记得做过某事记得做过某事（动作尚未发生）（动作尚未发生）（动作尚未发生）（动作尚未发生）（动作已经发生）（动作已经发生）（动作已经发生）（动作已经发生）8 8、EuropenEuropen，欧洲，欧洲adj_adj_欧洲的；欧洲的； n n，欧洲人，欧洲人eg:Isawsome(欧洲)inthestreet
12、.EuropeansEuropeans【知识拓展知识拓展】AsiaAsia亚洲亚洲AsianadjAsianadj亚洲的亚洲的nn亚洲人亚洲人AfricaAfrica非洲非洲AfricanadjAfricanadj非洲的非洲的 nn非洲人非洲人AmericanAmerican美洲美洲SouthAmericanSouthAmerican南美洲南美洲 NorthAmericanNorthAmerican北美洲北美洲EuropeanEuropeanforgettodosthforgettodosthforgetdoingsthforgetdoingsth1010、 naturenaturenn自然自
13、然 adj_adj_自然的自然的常用短语：常用短语： innatureinnature在大自然在大自然 1111、 touristntouristn游客游客 ( (近义词：近义词：visitortraveler)visitortraveler) 【拓展拓展】 tourvtourv旅行旅行=_=_visitvisittraveltraveln n 旅行旅行=_=_traveljourneytriptraveljourneytrip1212、alotalot 1)“1)“非常；十分非常；十分” ”， 修饰动词相当于修饰动词相当于_ verymuchverymuch修饰形容词，放在形容词的前面修饰形
14、容词，放在形容词的前面 IwenttobedafterIIwenttobedafterImyhomework.myhomework.A.finishdoingB.finisheddoingC.finishedtodoA.finishdoingB.finisheddoingC.finishedtodoB B【活学活用活学活用】 finishdoingsth.finishdoingsth.做完某事做完某事 finishsthfinishsth完成某事完成某事 9 9、finishvtfinishvt结束结束; ;完毕完毕; ;完成完成 naturalnatural1313、 I Idecidedt
15、odecidedto takeavacationtakeavacationwithmyaunt.withmyaunt.takeavacationtakeavacation去度假去度假【考点聚焦考点聚焦】 1)1)短语中的短语中的a a不能省略。不能省略。 2)2)近义短语：近义短语： takeaholidaytakeaholidayhaveavacationgoonvacationhaveavacationgoonvacation2)alotof+c/un2)alotof+c/un：alotoffriends/rainalotoffriends/rainIfeltalotbetter.Ifel
16、talotbetter.(alot=much)(alot=much) egeg：Thanksalotforyourinvitation.Thanksalotforyourinvitation.(a lot=very much)(a lot=very much) decidevtdecidevt决定决定 decide(not)todosthdecide(not)todosth决定决定( (不不) )做某事做某事 decideonsth./doingsth.decideonsth./doingsth.n._“n._“决定；决心决定；决心” ”_做决定做决定decisiondecisionmake
17、a decisionmake a decision 联想联想 makeuponesmind(todo,)makeuponesmind(todo,)决定；选定决定；选定决定；选定决定；选定, ,下决心下决心下决心下决心 1414、 HeHethought aboutthought about goinggoingtoGreeceorSpaintoGreeceorSpain thinkaboutsth/doingsththinkaboutsth/doingsth“考虑考虑; ;思考思考” ” 拓展拓展_“ “认为认为; ;想起想起” ”。_“_“仔细仔细; ;考虑考虑” ”。_想出想出howlon
18、ghowlong 1 1）多长时间）多长时间, ,对时间段提问对时间段提问1515、HowlongdidheliveinChina?HowlongdidheliveinChina?Morethantwoyears.Morethantwoyears.以以以以how longhow long提问的疑问句，其后面的动词必须用提问的疑问句，其后面的动词必须用提问的疑问句，其后面的动词必须用提问的疑问句，其后面的动词必须用 持续性动词，而不能用短暂性动词。持续性动词，而不能用短暂性动词。持续性动词，而不能用短暂性动词。持续性动词，而不能用短暂性动词。2 2）用来询问具体的事物的长度，用来询问具体的事物的
19、长度，意为意为意为意为“ “多长多长多长多长” ” thinkofthinkofthinkoverthinkoverthinkoutthinkout【拓展拓展】1 1）howhow_对方式，方法，程度等提问对方式，方法，程度等提问多少多少多少多少对价钱或不可数名词的数量提问对价钱或不可数名词的数量提问怎样怎样怎样怎样多少多少多少多少对可数名词的数量进行提问对可数名词的数量进行提问 多大多大多大多大多远多远多远多远对距离进行提问对距离进行提问多久一次多久一次多久一次多久一次对频率进行提问对频率进行提问 多久以后多久以后多久以后多久以后和将来时连用和将来时连用和将来时连用和将来时连用 2)2)ho
20、wmuchhowmuch_3)howmany_3)howmany_ 4)howold_4)howold_对年龄进行提问对年龄进行提问5)howfar_5)howfar_6)howoften_6)howoften_7)howsoon_7)howsoon_即学即练即学即练1.-1.-haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown?haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown?-Forabout13years.-Forabout13years.A.HowsoonA.HowsoonB.HowfarB.HowfarC.HowlongC.Howlong2._willyou
21、rfatherbeback?2._willyourfatherbeback?Intwomonths.Intwomonths. A.HowlongB.HowsoonA.HowlongB.Howsoon C.HowoftenC.Howoften3._isitfromyourhometotheschool?3._isitfromyourhometotheschool?Abouttenminuteswalk.Abouttenminuteswalk. A.HowlongA.HowlongB.HowfarB.Howfar C.HowoftenC.Howoften4._doyouplaycomputerga
22、mes,Tony?4._doyouplaycomputergames,Tony?Onceaweek.MyparentsonlyallowmetoplayOnceaweek.Myparentsonlyallowmetoplayonweekends.onweekends.【20132013德阳德阳】A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenA.HowlongB.HowsoonC.Howoften C CB BB BC C 单项选择单项选择（）11doyouplaycomputergamesdoyouplaycomputergames，Tony?(2013Tony?(2013德阳德阳)
23、 )Onceaweek.MyparentsonlyallowmetoplayonweekendsOnceaweek.MyparentsonlyallowmetoplayonweekendsAhowlongBHowsoonCHowoftenAhowlongBHowsoonCHowoften（） 2Dontforget2DontforgettheclassroomtomorrowafternnontheclassroomtomorrowafternnonThanks!Iwont.Thanks!Iwont.AtokeepcleanB.cleaningCtocleanAtokeepcleanB.cle
24、aningCtoclean（） 3Please3PleasemeapostcardbeforeChristmasDay.meapostcardbeforeChristmasDay.A.sendA.sendB.giveB.giveC.carryC.carry（） 4Jackhasntfinished_hishomework.4Jackhasntfinished_hishomework.Butnowheisbusy_chessontheInternet.Butnowheisbusy_chessontheInternet.A.doing;playingB.todo;toplayC.doing;top
25、layA.doing;playingB.todo;toplayC.doing;toplay（）5(20135(2013巴中巴中)_acoldmorning,heleft_NewYork.)_acoldmorning,heleft_NewYork.AIn;forBAt;toCOn;forAIn;forBAt;toCOn;for（）6(20136(2013巴中巴中)Pleasekeepguiet,everybody!Ihave_)Pleasekeepguiet,everybody!Ihave_ importanttotellyou.importanttotellyou.AnothingBsomet
26、hingCeverythingAnothingBsomethingCeverything跟踪训练C CC CA AA AC CB B（）7Hedecided7Hedecidedacamera.acamera.A.tobuyB.buyingC.buysA.tobuyB.buyingC.buys（）8Doyouhaveanyplansforthesummervacation?8Doyouhaveanyplansforthesummervacation?IamIamforLondonnextSunday.forLondonnextSunday.A.goingtoB.leavingC.willleav
27、eA.goingtoB.leavingC.willleave（）9She_sightseeingtomorrow.9She_sightseeingtomorrow.A.goesB.goC.isgoingA.goesB.goC.isgoing（）10Itsafinedaytoday.Howabout_10Itsafinedaytoday.Howabout_？Soundsgreat!Soundsgreat!AAgohikingBgohikingBgotohikeCgotohikeCgoinghikinggoinghikingA AB BC CC C用括号内所给单词或汉语的正确形式填空用括号内所给单
28、词或汉语的正确形式填空1Ihave_(1Ihave_(某事某事)intersestingtotellyou!)intersestingtotellyou!2Howbeautifulthe_(2Howbeautifulthe_(明信片明信片)are!)are!3_(3_(大自然大自然)isatitsbestinspring.)isatitsbestinspring.4Im_(plan)tostudyhardformydream.4Im_(plan)tostudyhardformydream.5Theyjustfinished_(take)walkswhenit5Theyjustfinished_
29、(take)walkswhenitbegintorainbegintorainsomethingsomethingpostcardspostcardsNatureNatureplanningplanningtakingtaking三、汉译英。三、汉译英。1 1、他父母本想去西班牙，但最后决定到夏威夷度假。、他父母本想去西班牙，但最后决定到夏威夷度假。Hisparents_goingtoSpain,Hisparents_goingtoSpain,but_Hawaii.but_Hawaii.22、我们正在计划到美丽的乡间去度个长假。、我们正在计划到美丽的乡间去度个长假。We_to_We_to_al
30、ongvacationinthebeautiful_.alongvacationinthebeautiful_.3 3、明天去钓鱼吗？明天去钓鱼吗？那得看天气了。那得看天气了。Whatabout_tomorrow?Whatabout_tomorrow?It_theweather.It_theweather.4 4、她要怎样度假呢？她要怎样度假呢？她要照顾她的小妹妹。她要照顾她的小妹妹。 _shedoing_vacation?_shedoing_vacation?She_herlittlesister.She_herlittlesister.thought aboutthought aboutdecided ondecided onare planningare planningtaketakecountrysidecountrysidego fishinggo fishingdecided ondecided onWhats forWhats foris babysittingis babysittingThank you
