《unit3重点单词短语详解与练习》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《unit3重点单词短语详解与练习（45页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、1. _ n.日记；杂志日记；杂志2. _ vt. ride a bicycle3. _ vt.说服；劝说说服；劝说4. _ n. 费用费用5. _ n.(山山)谷；流域谷；流域valleyjournalcyclepersuadefare6. _ adj. fit to be trusted7. _ n. 12 oclock at night8._ adv. eventually；at last9._ prep.在在下面下面10. _ n.风景；视野；观点风景；视野；观点viewreliablemidnightfinallybeneath11.attitude n. _12.determine
2、d adj._13.graduate vi. _14.schedule n.& vt._15.shortcoming n. _缺点缺点态度，看法态度，看法坚决的；有决心的坚决的；有决心的毕业；大学毕业生毕业；大学毕业生时间表；为某事安排工作时间时间表；为某事安排工作时间16.altitude n. _17.insurance n. _18.forecast n.& vt._19.stubborn adj. _20.disadvantage n. _不便之处，不利条件不便之处，不利条件海拔；高度；高处海拔；高度；高处保险保险预测，预报预测，预报顽固的，固执的顽固的，固执的1. 自那以后自那以后
3、_2. 照例，像往常一样照例，像往常一样 _3. 屈服，让步屈服，让步 _4. 关心，忧虑，惦记关心，忧虑，惦记 _5. 喜欢，喜爱喜欢，喜爱 _6. 改变主意改变主意 _7. 劝某人做某事劝某人做某事 _persuade sb.to do sth. ever sinceas usualgive incare aboutbe fond ofchange ones mind8. 梦想做某事梦想做某事 _9. 在落日的余辉里在落日的余辉里_10. 流经某地流经某地 _11.make camp _12.stay awake _13.at an altitude of 5，000 meters _14
4、.graduate from college _大学毕业大学毕业 dream about doing sth.in the setting sunflow through扎营扎营保持清醒保持清醒在海拔在海拔5000米的高度米的高度15.get sb. interested in doing sth. _16.put up a tent _17.can hardly wait to do sth._18.have sth./ sb. for company_19.enter the sea _20.make use of sth. _利用利用使某人对某事感兴趣使某人对某事感兴趣搭帐篷搭帐篷迫不及
5、待地想做某事迫不及待地想做某事有某人有某人/物为伴物为伴流入大海流入大海1.今年，今年，Chris将大学毕业。他一直梦想能成为一将大学毕业。他一直梦想能成为一名优秀的名优秀的CEO。(graduate from，dream about)。2.他迫不及待地想要找到一份自己满意的工作。他迫不及待地想要找到一份自己满意的工作。(can hardly wait to do sth.；)2.He can hardly wait to find an ideal job.1.Chris will graduate from university this year. He has dreamed abou
6、t becoming an excellent CEO.3.在被几家公司拒绝之后，他改变主意，说服自己从一个在被几家公司拒绝之后，他改变主意，说服自己从一个普通员工做起。普通员工做起。(change ones mind，persuade sb.to do sth.)4.自那以后，自那以后，Chris明白了应该找一份适合自己的工作并充明白了应该找一份适合自己的工作并充分利用自己在大学学到的知识。分利用自己在大学学到的知识。(ever since；make use of)4.Ever since then，he has been trying to find a suitable job. Abo
7、ve all，he will be able to use the knowledge he has learned at university.3.After he was refused by several companies，he changed his mind and persuaded himself to start from an entry level.5.像往常一样，像往常一样，Chris一边忙于毕业论文，一边找工作。一边忙于毕业论文，一边找工作。(as usual)6.同时他也不忘锻炼身体，使自己更强壮。同时他也不忘锻炼身体，使自己更强壮。(keep.strong)7.
8、最近，深圳一家大公司决定接收他，并准备派他去美最近，深圳一家大公司决定接收他，并准备派他去美国进修半年。国进修半年。(decide)7.Recently，a big company in Shenzhen has offered him a chance and decided to send him to the USA for further study for half a year.5.As usual，he goes on searching for a job and working on his graduation essay.6.In the meanwhile，he doe
9、s exercise to keep himself strong. Chris, who will graduate from university this year，is dreaming about becoming an excellent CEO，and he can hardly wait to get his ideal job. But not offered a job by a few companies，he changed his mind and persuaded himself to start from an entry level. Ever since t
10、hen，he has been trying to find a job which is suitable for him，and above all，连句成文：连句成文：he will be able to make full use of his knowledge learned at university. As usual，he goes on searching for a job while he is preparing his graduation essay，and he hasnt forgotten to do exercise to keep himself str
11、ong. Luckily，recently，a big company in Shenzhen has admitted him and decided to send him to the USA for further study for half a year. From the atlas we could see that the Mekong River begins 1 _ a glacier on a Tibetan mountain. At first the river is small and the water is clear and cold. 2 _ it beg
12、ins to move 3_ (quick). inThenquickly It becomes rapids 4 _ it passes through deep valleys，5_ (travel) across western Yunnan Province. Sometimes the river becomes 6 _ waterfall and enters wide valleys. We were both 7 _ (surprise) to learn that half of the river is in China. astravelingasurprisedAfte
13、r it leaves China and high altitude，the Mekong River becomes wide，brown and warm. As it enters Southeast Asia，8 _ pace slows. It makes wide bends or meanders 9 _ low valleys to the plains 10 _ rice grows. At last，the river enters the South China Sea.its throughwhere 用进行时态表将来，翻译下列各句：用进行时态表将来，翻译下列各句：1
14、.本周末我们将要进行一次英语测试。本周末我们将要进行一次英语测试。 _an English test this weekend.2.今天晚上我要去机场接我的朋友阿俊。今天晚上我要去机场接我的朋友阿俊。_ my friend Ar Jun at the airport this evening.I am meetingWe are taking3.我们明天一大清早离开本地到日本去。我们明天一大清早离开本地到日本去。 _for Japan tomorrow morning.4.你打算在日本呆多长时间你打算在日本呆多长时间? _ in Japan?5.下个星期天你打算做什么下个星期天你打算做什么?
15、_ next Sunday?What are you doing We are leavingHow long are you staying派生：派生：transportation n.运输；交通工具运输；交通工具1.transport n.& v.运送；运输运送；运输 那辆黄色公共汽车将乘客从机场运送到城里。那辆黄色公共汽车将乘客从机场运送到城里。The yellow bus_from the airport to the city. 那些物品将用飞机运往青海玉树。那些物品将用飞机运往青海玉树。The goods _ by plane to Yu Shu，Qinghai Province.
16、运用：根据中文意思完成下列句子。运用：根据中文意思完成下列句子。will be transportedwill transport the passengerspersuade sb. to do 说服说服/劝服某人去做劝服某人去做persuade sb. into doing 说服说服/劝服某人去做劝服某人去做persuade sb. out of doing说服说服/劝服某人不做劝服某人不做2.persuade vt.说服，劝说说服，劝说注意：注意：劝而不服则要用劝而不服则要用advise sb.to do sth.或者或者try to persuade sb.to do sth.。 我们
17、劝李老师戒烟，他不再抽烟啦我们劝李老师戒烟，他不再抽烟啦!_，and he never smoked at last. 我们劝王老师戒烟，可他不戒。我们劝王老师戒烟，可他不戒。_，but he didnt.运用：根据中文意思完成下列句子。运用：根据中文意思完成下列句子。We advised Mr.Wang to stop smoking/We tried to persuade Mr.Wang to stop smokingWe persuaded Mr. Li to stop smokinggraduate from 毕业于毕业于3.graduate v.毕业毕业 n.大学毕业生大学毕业生派
18、生：派生：graduation n.毕业毕业 After _ (graduate)，what are you going to do? My sister graduated _ Beijing University _ 1982. He is _ graduate of Oxford.运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。空。graduation frominacare about (to be worried about/concerned with)忧虑；担心；惦念忧虑；担心；惦念care for(=like，love)喜欢喜欢take
19、care of(=look after)照料；照顾照料；照顾take care 小心；提防小心；提防4.care vi.关心；介意关心；介意 n.关心；照顾关心；照顾派生：派生：careful adj.细心的细心的 carefully adv.细心地细心地 carefulness n.细心细心 careless adj.粗心的粗心的 carelessly adv.粗心地粗心地 carelessness n.粗心粗心 The only thing he cares _ is money. I dont really care _ red wine. Who will take care _ yo
20、ur baby if you are out?运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。about/forforof Many accidents are caused by _ (care) driving. They studied the question _ (care) before they made the decision.carefullycareless I found this to be a _ (rely) brand of washing machines. The villagers here rely _ wel
21、ls for their water.派生：派生：rely vi.依靠；依赖依靠；依赖(通常接通常接on)5.reliable adj. 可信赖的；可靠的可信赖的；可靠的运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。onreliableaccording to schedule 按照计划；按照安排按照计划；按照安排on schedule 按时按时behind schedule 晚点晚点be scheduled to do被安排，定于被安排，定于6.schedule n.时间表；进度表时间表；进度表 vt.为某事安排时间为某事安排时间 火车按时到达。
22、火车按时到达。The train arrived _ schedule. 总统定于明天发表演说。总统定于明天发表演说。The President is _ (schedule) to make a speech tomorrow.运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。scheduledon翻译：我的英语老师改变了对我的态度。翻译：我的英语老师改变了对我的态度。My English teacher _ me.attitude to/towards . 对对的态度的态度7.attitude n. 态度；看法态度；看法 has changed h
23、is attitude to/towards me.翻译：虽然她有好多缺点，但是我们都很喜欢她。翻译：虽然她有好多缺点，但是我们都很喜欢她。She has many shortcomings，but we _her.1.be fond of(=love；like)喜欢；喜爱喜欢；喜爱fond ofaregive up停止停止/放弃做某事放弃做某事give out 用完；用尽；分发；分布用完；用尽；分发；分布give away捐赠；暴露；泄露捐赠；暴露；泄露give off发散发散(气味气味)；发出；发出(光光)give back交还交还2.give in 屈服；让步屈服；让步 He gave
24、_ to her request. If you give _ smoking，you will save a lot of money every year. His accent gave him _ . So I knew he was from USA.运用：用适当的介词或副词填空。运用：用适当的介词或副词填空。 inupaway Our teacher gave _ to the police station what he picked up from the ground. His money soon gave _ because he bought a lot of thin
25、gs.out back 昨天早上，他像往常一样去了办公室。昨天早上，他像往常一样去了办公室。Yesterday morning，_. 你像平常一样迟到了。你像平常一样迟到了。You are late，_.3.as usual 照常；如平常一样照常；如平常一样运用：根据中文意思完成下列句子。运用：根据中文意思完成下列句子。as usualhe went to the office as usual You should _ what he said. If you have questions to ask，please _ your hand.4.put up 建造，搭建，举起；升起建造，搭建
26、，举起；升起 put up with 忍受忍受运用：用上述短语填空。运用：用上述短语填空。put upput up with比较：比较：at night(傍晚傍晚)晚上晚上 in the evening=during the night/in the night在晚间在晚间/在夜间在夜间5.at midnight 半夜半夜 My grandma usually woke up _ midnight. You must be tired after you worked several hours _ the evening. Please take a rest.运用：用适当的介词填空。运用：
27、用适当的介词填空。in at 6.change ones mind 改变注意改变注意 make up ones mind 下决心；决定下决心；决定 He_ go to university after graduation from high school. He is very stubborn(固执的固执的)and he is not easy to _.运用：请根据句意选用上述短语填空。运用：请根据句意选用上述短语填空。change his mind has made up his mind to 7.ever since 从那以后从那以后(从那时到现在从那时到现在)提醒：提醒：ever since(=since then)可单独用在可单独用在句末，也可接从句，（从句用一般过去时）句末，也可接从句，（从句用一般过去时），主句用现在完成，主句用现在完成(进行进行)时。时。 She left school three years ago and _(work) as a nurse ever since. She has been worrying ever since the letter _ (arrive).运用：用所给词的适当形式填空。运用：用所给词的适当形式填空。arrivedhas worked
