人教课标版初中英语八年级上册Unit3SectionB2a2e

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1、Unit 3I am more outgoing than my sister.2a Write the comparative forms of the following adjectives. Then use them to write five sentences about you and your friends.popular_ funny _ quiet _ friendly _ shy _ serious _ outgoing _ smart _ hard-working _ more popularquietershyermore outgoingfunnierfrien

2、dliersmartermore hard-workingmore seriousRead the passages quickly and match the person with the right ideas. Friends are like books you dont need a lot of them.Its not necessary to be the same. My best friend is quite different from me. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.Mar

3、y SmithHuang LeiJeff Green2b Read the passage carefully and find the differences and similarities between friends.Im quieter and more serious than most kids. differences:He is taller and more outgoing than me. He plays tennis better.Larry is much less hard-working. So I always get better grades than

4、 he does.Shes funnier than anyone I know.2bSimilarities: We both like sports. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too. We can talk about and share everything. My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im quieter and more serious than most . Thats why I like reading books and studying harder in

5、class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books-you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.Jeff Greenas long as 只要;既然阅读短文找出比较级的词汇和短语划线。交朋友交朋友喜欢学习喜欢学习许多许多=lots of课文翻译l 我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。

6、我比我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。我比大多数孩子更安静、更稳重。这就是为什么我大多数孩子更安静、更稳重。这就是为什么我喜欢读书并且在课堂上更加努力地学习。我最喜欢读书并且在课堂上更加努力地学习。我最好的朋友李渊也很安静,所以我们喜欢一起学好的朋友李渊也很安静,所以我们喜欢一起学习。我很害羞,所以对我来说交朋友不是很容习。我很害羞,所以对我来说交朋友不是很容易的事儿。但是我想朋友就应该像一本书易的事儿。但是我想朋友就应该像一本书-你不需要多而是精。你不需要多而是精。Its not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite d

7、ifferent from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better , so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So Im getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so

8、maybe I should help him more.Huang Lei使显现;使表现出使显现;使表现出 与与不同;与不同;与有差异有差异取得好成绩取得好成绩朋友没有必要相同。我最好的朋友Larry 就和我有很大不同。他比我高并且外向。我们都喜欢运动,但是他更喜欢网球,所以他总是赢。然而,Larry 经常帮助我达到最好。所以我在网球上一直在进步。然而,Larry 很少用功,我总是比他获得更好的成绩,所以也许我更应该帮助他。 I dont really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying

9、 is, “ A true friend reaches for your hand touches your heart .” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact , shes funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because sh

10、es always there to listen.Mary SmithI事实上;实际上事实上;实际上 关心;在意关心;在意 和和相同;与相同;与一致一致The young people should care about the old. 我不关心是否我的朋友和我想的相同或是不同。我最喜欢的谚语是:一个真正的朋友能碰到你的手,并且达到你的心。我最好的朋友 Carol 是一个善良、快乐的人。事实上,她比我认识的任何人都快乐。去年我伤了我的胳膊,但是她哄我开心,让我感觉好些。我们可以谈论和分享每件事。我知道她关心我,因为她总是在那倾听。1. My mother told me a good fr

11、iend is like a mirror. 我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。2.So we enjoy studying together. 因此我们喜欢在一起学习。因此我们喜欢在一起学习。3.So its not easy for me to make friends. 因此对我来说交朋友不容易。因此对我来说交朋友不容易。4. Its not necessary to be the same. 5.We both like sports. 6.Huang Lei isnt as good at tennis as Larry. 黄磊不如拉里擅长网球。黄磊不如

12、拉里擅长网球。 7.My best friend helps to bring out the best in me. 我最好的朋友帮我把最好的方面发掘出来。我最好的朋友帮我把最好的方面发掘出来。8.Larry is much less hard-working, though, I always get better grades. 句子理解句子理解 翻译翻译没有必要相同。我们两个都喜欢运动。拉里不如我用功,因此我总是取得更好的成绩。短语熟记短语熟记 make friends be like as long as be different from bring out get better

13、grades the same as touch your heart in fact talk about care about be similar to 交朋友交朋友像像;跟;跟一样一样”。只要;既然只要;既然与与不同;与不同;与有差异有差异使显现;使表现出使显现;使表现出取的好成绩取的好成绩和和相同;与相同;与一致一致触动你的心触动你的心事实上;实际上事实上;实际上 交谈交谈关心;在意关心;在意与与相像(类似)的相像(类似)的 Are the statements true (T) or false (F)?( )1.Jeff is less serious than most kid

14、s.( )2.Jeff and Yuan Li are both quiet. ( )3.Jeff thinks it is easy for him to make( )4. Huang Lei is taller than Larry. ( )5. Huang Lei isnt as good at tennis as Larry.( )6. Larry works harder than Huang Lei. ( )7. Mary thinks her friends should be the same as her.( )8. Carol broke her arm last yea

15、r and Mary made her feel better.2cfriends.FTFFTFFF2d How do you and your friends compare with the people in the article? Write five sentences. Im different from Jeff because Im louder than the other kids in my class. My best friend is similar to Larry because shes less hard-working than me._1.Im sim

16、ilar to Jeff because I like reading books and works harder in class.2. My friend is similar to Carol because she always makes me laugh.3. Im different from Huang Lei because I think my best friends should be the same as me.4. My friend is similar to Yuan Li because she is quiet and like studying. 5.

17、 Im similar to Carol because Im funnier than any other kids and I make my friends laugh.2e Which saying is your favorite? Which friend do you think about when you read this saying? Why? Tell your partner about it.1.A good friend is like a mirror.一个好朋友就像一面镜子。一个好朋友就像一面镜子。2. Friends are like books- you

18、 dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.朋友就像书,不在多而贵在好。朋友就像书,不在多而贵在好。3. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.我最好的朋友帮助我激发出我最佳的一面。我最好的朋友帮助我激发出我最佳的一面。4. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.一个真正的朋友在需要时给你帮助,使你感一个真正的朋友在需要时给你帮助,使你感动。动。My favorite saying is “A true

19、friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” It makes me think about my best friend, Wu Zhou. He helps me with my English for three years. I was bad in English three years ago. But now Im interested in it with his help.1.like 动词,喜欢;动词,喜欢; Tom likes fish very much.汤姆非常喜欢鱼。汤姆非常喜欢鱼。 I like rea

20、ding books and studying harder in class. 介词,像介词,像 (1). be like, look like 意为意为“像像;跟;跟一样一样”。例如例如 A good friend is like a mirror Whats your sister like?你姐姐怎么样你姐姐怎么样/你姐是怎样一个人?你姐是怎样一个人? She is like her mother.她象她的妈妈。(性格)她象她的妈妈。(性格) What does your sister look like?你姐姐长什么样子?你姐姐长什么样子? She looks like her mo

21、ther.她看起来象她的妈妈。(外貌)她看起来象她的妈妈。(外貌) (2). feel like后接后接Ving形式、代词或名词,意为形式、代词或名词,意为“想要做某事想要做某事”。 例如:例如:Do you feel like having a rest?你想休息吗?你想休息吗? 常见句型:常见句型: What do you like about.?意为?意为“关于关于你喜欢什么?你喜欢什么?”, How do you like.?意为?意为“你认为你认为怎么样?怎么样?” (What do you think of.?) Would you like +名词名词 to do sth.?意为

22、意为你想要你想要吗?吗?2.Peter likes to do the same things as me. 喜欢和我做一样的事喜欢和我做一样的事情。情。My best friend Larry is quite different from me. 我最好的朋友拉里和我很不一样。我最好的朋友拉里和我很不一样。(1)the same as.意为意为“与与相同相同”。例如:。例如:My birthday is the same as Toms. 我的生日与汤姆的一样。我的生日与汤姆的一样。I have the same school bag as yours. 我有一个和你一样的书包我有一个和你

23、一样的书包 (2) different from.意为意为“和和不一样不一样”,是,是the same as.的反义词组。例如:的反义词组。例如:Lucy is different from Lily. 露西与莉莉不一样。露西与莉莉不一样。拓展拓展 difference 意为意为“不同;不用之处不同;不用之处”,可做可数名词,可做可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。例如:也可用作不可数名词。例如:There is no difference between the twins.那对双胞胎长得一模一样。那对双胞胎长得一模一样。3.It is形容词形容词(easy, important, difficu

24、lt, necessary,.)( for/of sb.)不定式不定式 【例如例如】 It is important for to learn English. Its not necessary to be the same. Its good to run in the morning. Its not easy for me to make friends.4.We both like sports. 我们两个都喜欢运动。They are both tall. 他们两个都高。both 表示两者都, both of 两者都 例如: They both are students.= Both

25、 of them are students. The girls both like English. =Both of the girls like English. 放在放在be动词之后动词之后, 实义动词之前实义动词之前5.Huang Lei isnt as good at tennis as Larry.黄磊不如拉里擅长网球。as.as 与与一样一样 not as/so.as 不如 中间加形容词或副词的原级。例如: He is as tall as Tom. 他跟汤姆一样高。 She isnt as outgoing as her sister. 她不如她的姐姐外向。She doesn

26、t study so / as hard as her brother6.However, Larry is much less hard-working, though I always get better grades.然而,拉里不如我用功,因此我总是取得更好的成绩。little 和much 都可用来修饰比较级,表示“更一点,得多”。例如:He is a little shorter than you. 他比你少矮一点儿。拓展拓展 修饰比较级除了用修饰比较级除了用a little 外,还可用even(甚至),far(非常),a lot(非常),a bit(一点)等。7. win +比赛项

27、目比赛项目 win a match / game 赢得某个赢得某个比赛项目比赛项目 He won the game. beat sb + (in +比赛项目比赛项目) beat sb. / a team (在某个比赛项目中)打败(在某个比赛项目中)打败某人某人 He always beats me in pingpong. 他总在网球方面打败了我他总在网球方面打败了我 记忆:记忆:A beat B, so A win 8. I dont really care if my friends are the same as me or different. “ if ” 译为译为“ 是否是否” 而

28、非而非“ 如果如果”。 If 后后 所引导的句子是主句所引导的句子是主句 I dont really care 的的 谓语动词谓语动词care 的宾语,的宾语, 故称作故称作“ 宾语从句宾语从句” I dont care if he likes or not-Im coming. 我不管他喜欢不喜欢我不管他喜欢不喜欢我会来的!我会来的! Can you tell me if Im right, Mr. Green? 格林先生,格林先生, 您能告诉我我是正确的吗?您能告诉我我是正确的吗?一、句型转换1. Peter is thinner than Sam. (同义句转换同义句转换)2. My s

29、ister is better at study than I. She is clever. (同义句转换同义句转换)Sam is fatter than Peter.My sister is much smarter than me at study.3. I study science very well. (同义句转换同义句转换)4. Miss Li is popular in our class. Mr. Wang is more popular.(同义句转换同义句转换)I am very good at science.Mr. Wang is more popular than Miss Li.

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