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1、欢迎来到英语课堂欢迎来到英语课堂experience1)n.(1)经经验验(多多作作不不可可数数名名词词,间间或或作作可可数数名名词词,表表示示某某种种经验,后常接经验,后常接in或或of。)Experience is the mother of wisdom.经验是智慧之母。经验是智慧之母。Every experience is of value.每一份经验都是宝贵的。每一份经验都是宝贵的。(2)经历;经历过的事经历;经历过的事(可数名词可数名词)He told us a lot of experiences in Africa.他给我们讲了很多他在非洲的经历。他给我们讲了很多他在非洲的经历
2、。2)vt. 体体验Some of the students had experienced what hardships meant before they entered the university.有有些些大大学学生生在在进入入大大学学之之前前就就体体验过很很多多艰苦苦生生活活的的滋滋味。味。Rafting is a good way to experience nature.漂流是体漂流是体验自然的一种好方式。自然的一种好方式。高考链接高考链接Guess what, weve got our visas for a shortterm visit to the UK this sum
3、mer.How nice! You _a different culture then.Awill be experiencingBhave experiencedChave been experiencing Dwill have experienced解解析析:考考查查时时态态。句句中中的的then指指的的是是上上文文提提到到的的“今今年年夏夏天天到到英英国国去去参参观观期期间间”,语语境境表表明明是是在在将将来来,因因此此排排除除B、C两两项项;D项项表表示示将将来来完完成成的的动动作作,不不合合句句意意。A项项用用将将来来进进行行时时表表示示将将来来某某段段时时间间内内一一直直发发生生
4、的的动动作作或或将来某个点时间正在发生的动作,符合语境。将来某个点时间正在发生的动作,符合语境。答案:答案:A即学即用即学即用用用experience的适当形式填空的适当形式填空He was an_officer, who had many odd_, that is, he had_many odd things, or he was with much_.答案:答案:experienced; experiences; experienced; experience1a huge/large amount of 大量的;修饰不可数名词。大量的;修饰不可数名词。A large amount o
5、f money is needed to treat a case of cancer.治疗一例癌症需要大量的钱。治疗一例癌症需要大量的钱。知识拓展知识拓展可数名词与不可数名词的修饰词可数名词与不可数名词的修饰词高考链接高考链接(1)Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000, a(n)_of 40,000 per year.Aaverage BnumberCamount Dquantity解解析析:句句意意:去去年年拿拿到到驾驾照照的的学学员员数数量量达达到到了了2
6、0万万,平平均均 每每 年年 4万万 。 an average of.“的的 平平 均均 数数 ”。 a number of“许许多多,大大量量”;an amount of“许许多多,大大量量”;a quantity of“许多,大量许多,大量”。答案:答案:A(2)With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _each year.Ais washing awayBis being washed awayCare washing away Dare being washed away解解析析:本本题考考查了了
7、主主谓一一致致和和被被动语态。当当名名词前前有有quantities of来来修修饰时,谓语动词用用复复数数。根根据据句句意意知知应该用被用被动形式。形式。答案:答案:D即学即用即学即用A good deal of money_spent on books.AhaveBhasChave been Dhas been答案:答案:D2 in ones thirties 在在 某某 人人 三三 十十 几几 岁岁 时时 ; in ones early/late thirties 在在30到到35岁之间岁之间/在在35岁到岁到39岁之间岁之间He achieved great success in hi
8、s thirties.他在三十几岁时就获得了巨大的成功。他在三十几岁时就获得了巨大的成功。知识拓展知识拓展the thirties意为从意为从30到到39的数目、年数或温度。的数目、年数或温度。in the thirties 在三十年代;在三十多度在三十年代;在三十多度即学即用即学即用In_1860s, when he was in_fifties, Marx began to learn Russian.Ahis, his Bthe, theChis, the Dthe, his答案:答案:D3bring sth. to the attention of sb. 使使某某人人关关注注某某事事
9、(在在翻译这个短语时可灵活处理翻译这个短语时可灵活处理)Then they brought these to the attention of the leaders.于是他们把这些情况向领导反映了。于是他们把这些情况向领导反映了。There is one point that I must bring to everybodys attention.有一个问题我要提醒大家注意。有一个问题我要提醒大家注意。知识拓展知识拓展bring sth. to ones notice 使某人注意某事使某人注意某事bring sth. to light 使发现;使了解到使发现;使了解到bring about
10、(result in)引起引起bring back(recover)使恢复使恢复bring forward(put forward)提出提出/前前bring up 教教/养育;呕吐养育;呕吐即学即用即学即用His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has_many good changes in their lives.Agot through Bresulted fromCturned into Dbrought about答案:答案:D1Among the most f
11、amous are David Copperfield(1849 1850), A Tale of Two Cities(1859)and Great Expectations(18601861)在在这这些些作作品品中中最最著著名名的的有有大大卫卫科科波波菲菲尔尔(18491850),双城记双城记(1859)和和远大前程远大前程(18601861)。这这是是一一个个倒倒装装句句,主主语语是是David Copperfield(18491850), A Tale of two Cities(1859)and Great Expectations(18601861),谓谓语语是是are,表表语语a
12、mong the most famous提前,构成全部倒装。提前,构成全部倒装。即学即用即学即用Gone_when we were oppressed.Aare the days Bthe daysCthe days have Dthe day are答案:答案:A2The story ends happilythe young boy discovers who his real parents are and finds a loving home.这这个个故故事事最最终终得得到到美美好好的的结结局局小小男男孩孩发发现现了了谁谁是是自自己的亲生父母并找到了温暖的家。己的亲生父母并找到了温暖
13、的家。who his real parents are是是由由关关联联词词who引引导导的的宾宾语语从从句句,作作discover的的宾宾语语。引引导导宾宾语语从从句句的的还还有有从从属属连连词词if, that,连接代词,连接代词what,连接副词,连接副词why, where等。等。I wonder if you can do me a favour.不知您能否帮个忙。不知您能否帮个忙。Could you tell me who built the iron tower in Paris?您能告诉我谁建的巴黎铁塔吗?您能告诉我谁建的巴黎铁塔吗?即学即用即学即用Do you remember_he came?Yes, I do. He came by car.AhowBwhenCthatDif答案:答案:A