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1、发音规则发音规则 Amy Wang Jan. 9th, 20191重点辅导字母 A a 1. 1. 在开音节中在开音节中/e/ /e/ name,plane,Jane,baby,caname,plane,Jane,baby,cakeke特殊读音：特殊读音： have /hv/have /hv/ 2.2.2.2.在闭音节中在闭音节中在闭音节中在闭音节中 1 1 1 1）一般读作）一般读作）一般读作）一般读作/bag,dad,hat,map,bla/bag,dad,hat,map,bla/bag,dad,hat,map,bla/bag,dad,hat,map,black,backck,backck
2、,backck,back 2 2 2 2）读读读读/:/:/:/:/2重点辅导非重读音节的读音1. 字母 “A”在非重读音节中的读音/China,another,woman,breakfast2. 动词中的a如果处在开音节位置，作动词后缀音，a读/e/音，例如：operate，a处在开音节位置，3重点辅导字母 E e1. 在开音节中读 /i:/ he,these,me,Chinese3. 在非重读音节中读 /hundred,student,open,weekend,chicken,children2 在闭音节中读 /e/ bed,let,pen,desk,yes,eggmenu4重点辅导字母I
3、 i1.在开音节中在开音节中/a/ bike,drive,time,nice,kite2.在闭音节中在闭音节中/ fish,big,drink,sit,milk,swim3.在-nd，-ld和gh前/a/ find,child,light,high4. 在非重读音节读/ holiday,beautiful,family,animal/a/ exercise,satellite5重点辅导字母组合-ir 读读 /:/ire 读读 /a/birdie,ei/s/音之后/i:/piece,field,receive/a/fire,hire,wire6重点辅导字母O o1. 在开音节中在开音节中/ th
4、ose,close,go,hoe,home,no2.在闭音节中在闭音节中/ clock,not,box,shop,socku3.在-st，-ld前/most,postcard,old,cold5. 非重读音节中的读音/second,tonight,somebody,welcome/also,zero,photo4.在m，n，v，th前/ come,monkey,love,mother7重点辅导字母Uu1.在开音节中1）./ju:/student,excuse,duty,Tuesday2）.元音字母u在辅音字母j、l、r或字母组合ch、sh、tr、dr后面时（辅音字母发音为、t、d、l、r、tr
5、、dr），读/u:/，例如：June，blue，ruler，true。2.在闭音节中/bus,cup,jump,much,lunch8重点辅导字母Y y1.开音节中读/a/ fry fly，sky，reply，goodbye2.单词开头读/j/yesterday,year,yard,yes,yet,you, your,yellow3. 非重读音节中读/ factory, certainly, finally,everyone,diary, activity,hardly, healthy,body 9重点辅导元音字母组合-重读音节中ai 读/e/ afraid, rain, wait,awai
6、t,availablear 读/:/hard, hardly,cartoon,apartment,partay 读 /e/ day, yesterday, play,stay maybe10重点辅导元音字母组合-重读音节中al 在l,k前/:/small,ball,talk,wall,all,talk,/:l/always,also,salt,almost，although，already在f,m前/:/half,calmau 读/:/，autumn,daughter,aw 读/:/ drawair 读 /e/ air,hair,chair,pair,repair are 读 /e/ prep
7、are， care，careful11重点辅导元音字母组合-重读音节中ea1)/i:/teach,easy,cheap,please2)/e/heavy,bread,sweater,weather,health,ready3)/e/break,great4)/ theatreeau 读/ju:/ beautifulear1)/hear,dear,near,clear,year2)/e/bear,pear,wear,swear3)/:/earth,learn,early,heard12重点辅导元音字母组合-重读音节中ee 读 /i:/ jeep,week,green,threeei 读/e/ei
8、ght,neighbourei读/i:/ seizeeer/pioneer,deer,beerey 读/e/ theyey 读/i:/ they13重点辅导元音字母组合-重读音节中ew在j,l,r,s后读/u:/ flew,brew,jewelry，jewel/ju:/ new,few,newspaper，knewie,ei 读 /i:/ piece,field,receive14重点辅导元音字母组合-重读音节中oa 读读 /oar，oor 读读/:/coat,Joan,boat,goalroar,board,door,floor15重点辅导元音字母组合-重读音节中oi 读读/oy 读读/no
9、ise,point,toilet，voiceboy，toy16重点辅导元音字母组合-重读音节中oo 读读 /u:/oo 读读/broom,food,tooth,school,zoobook,look,cook,foot,good, football17重点辅导元音字母组合-重读音节中ow 读读/a/ow 读读/flower,house,count,down/know,row,throw,though，although，18重点辅导元音字母组合-重读音节中ou 读读/ou 读读/u:/young,country,enoughgroup,soup，through19重点辅导元音字母组合-重读音节中
10、ourough 读读/:/ 读 /:/ course,your,four读/a/our,hour,sour度/:/journeythought， bought20重点辅导元音字母组合-重读音节中oul/would,should,could(主要是情态动词、助动词）21重点辅导元音字母组合-重读音节中ui在j，l，r，s后读/u:/ fluid,suicide,tuition/u:/juice,fruit,suit22重点辅导元音字母组合-非重读音节中ai,ay,ei,ey 读读 /ow 读读/音或音或/音音foreign,monkeyserious，famous，biscuit，coffee，
11、neighbour特殊： 读/ yellow,sparrow,tomorrow23重点辅导元音字母组合-重读音节中our 可以读可以读/:/ /a/ /:/oul 读读 /1. /:/ course,your,four2./a/ our,hour,sour3. /:/ journey/would,should,could(主要是情态动词、助动词）24重点辅导字母 U u在开音节中读在开音节中读 /ju:/student,excuse,duty,Tuesday在闭音节中/ bus,cup,jump,much,lunch元音字母u在辅音字母j、l、r或字母组合ch、sh、tr、dr后面时（辅音字母
12、发音为、t、d、l、r、tr、dr），读/u:/，例如：June，blue，ruler，true。25重点辅导音字母组合-非重读音节中U 读读 /U 读读 /ju:/autumn,difficult在辅音字母j,l,r,s后面时，读/或/u:/音，例如：July，influence，February，issue。popular,congratulation,January26重点辅导音字母组合-ui在j，l，r，s后/u:/fluid,suicide,tuition/u:/juice,fruit,suit27重点辅导sion，-tion/n/impression,nation在元音字母后/n/vision,decision,occasion在s后/tn/question,suggestion-isle/al/aisle, Carlisle-sten/sn/listen-stle/sl/whistle-sure/pleasure,measure-ture/t/picture,culture28重点辅导29重点辅导
