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1、Read the following dialogue:A: Did you know that Liu Xiang was the first Asian to win a gold medal for the mens 110-metre hurdles in the Olympic Games?B: Yes! Everyone knows that he is a very hard-working sportsperson. He is a well-trained winner.Questions:1.Do you know the meanings of the italicize
2、d words?2.Do you know how the words are made?110-metre(n.)- hard-working (adj.)-sportsperson (n.)-well-trained (adj.)-110(num.)meter (n.)hard (adv.)working (v-ing)sports (n.)Person (n.)well (adv.)trained (V-ed)A compound word is made when two or more than two words are joined together to form a new
3、word.Group work:Divide the students into groups of four.Ask them to think about other words that are created this way.Have students study the words they have listed. Ask: How are the words formed?Go through page 26 to understand the formation rules of compound adjectives and compound nouns.To form c
4、ompound adjectives:Formation Compound (adj.)adj.+n.+-edadj.+v-ingadv.+v-ingn.+adj.n.+v-edadj.+ v-edadv.+ v-ed warm-hearted, cold-bloodedeasy-going, ordinary-lookinghard-working, long-lastingtax-free, world-famousair-conditioned, man-madesoft-boiled, clear-cutwell-educated, well-paidTo form compound
5、nouns:Formation Compound (n.)n.+n.n.+v-inghandbag, bookmark,website, motherlandsightseeing, window-shopping, housekeeping,day-dreamingMatch the words in column A with the ones in column B to form new words: A1.black2.broad3.every4.bed5.blue6.suit Ba. roomb. eyedc. castd. casee. wheref. boardf.c.e.a.
6、b.d. A7.radio8.bus9.reading10.passer11.play12.over13.newsl.i.m.j.g.h.k. Bg. groundh. throwi.driverj. byk. paperl. activem. roomAsk the students to translate the words into Chinese. Explain that some English words are derived from the combination of two different words, for example:hand-bag: a small
7、bag carried on a persons hand;long-lasting: that can last for a long time;tea-cup: a cup that contains tea;three-day: lasting for three days;sightseeing: the activity of seeing sights as a tourist.Question:When you come across unfamiliar words, do you often use the knowledge of word formation to gue
8、ss the meaning of the new word? If so, can you think of some examples?Put the following into English:1.项链项链2.雨衣雨衣3.男朋友男朋友4.聚会聚会5.书店书店6. 地震地震7.消防队员消防队员necklaceraincoatboyfriendget-togetherbookstoreearthquakefirefighter气象员气象员金鱼金鱼说英语的说英语的握手握手电影制片人电影制片人水面下的水面下的伐木工伐木工weathermangoldfishEnglish-speakinghan
9、dshakefilm-makerunder waterwoodcutterCan you recognize the formation of the following compound words? What parts of speech are they and what do they mean? Take a guess and then check in the dictionary. Try to use them in the letter below.mouth-watering well-known happy-go-lucky brand new suitcaseout
10、going sightseeingDear Li Su,Guess what? I finally booked my trip to Greece! I am staying in a (1) _hotel in the city center. I think it will be very convenient. Although I am traveling alone, I think I will make new friends easily because I am pretty (2)_ .I have not made abrand newoutgoingtravel pl
11、an because I am fairly(3)_and like to take my time (4)_.Greece will be so interesting. I am looking forward to seeing all the (5)_ ancient buildings and trying the (6)_ food. Well, I have to finish packing my (7) _. I promise to send you a postcard from Athens.Your friend,Yang Jiehappy-go-luckysight
12、seeingwell-knownmouth-wateringsuitcaseOlympic sports and events:Answers:Part A: a (3) b (2) c (1) d (4)Part B:Track and field eventsGymnasticsWater sportsjavelin throwAsymmetric bars100m freestyle20km race walk100 sprintdiscus throwhigh jumplong jumpmarathonrelay racebalance beamfloor exercisehorizontal barparallel barindividual all-roundringsuneven bars200m butterflyplatform divespringboard divewater polo100m backstroke100m butterfly200m freestyle同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全
