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1、Unit 3 Under the seaReading 123456789101112131415161718Where did you see them?19on a on a snorkeling snorkeling triptripat an aquariumat an aquariumon a boat on a boat tourtourin filmsin filmson TV on TV nature nature programsprogramson the interneton the internetWhere can you see them?in books20 at
2、 an _ aquarium21aquarium22on a _ tripsnorkeling23What is a whaler?It can be: a person who hunts whales; a ship used for hunting whales.24There are many animals that help out humans in hunting, such as dogs and cormorants (鸬鹚鸬鹚).25Pre-readingPre-readingDo you know about whales?26killer whale (虎鲸虎鲸)27
3、Killer whales are one of the top predators(食肉食肉动物动物) in the sea. As a group, killer whales are known to eat fish, squid, seals, sea lions, penguins, even other whales. 虎鲸虎鲸/杀手鲸杀手鲸 28Orcas are highly social animals that travelin groups called pods. Pods usually consist of 5 to 30 whales, and are led
4、by females. Orca pods often work together to catch a meal.鲸群鲸群29Baleen whales have no teeth but instead have baleen plates with which the whales can filter the food out of the water.须鲸须鲸30On the top of the head, toothed whales have a single blowhole(呼吸孔呼吸孔), the baleen whales have two blowholes, whi
5、ch open only when the whale takes a breath.31Killer whales are attacking a baleen whale with whalers waiting by in their boat, harpoon(鱼叉鱼叉) at the ready.What is happening in the picture?baleen whale32writercareer writing styletimeplacemain charactermain ideaBackgroundClancya whaleranecdotes (轶事轶事;
6、奇闻奇闻)at the beginning of the 20th century AustraliaWhalers, killer whales and baleen whalesThe killer whale helped the whalers to kill a baleen whale33ReadingRead the text fast, and fill in the following blanks with the proper names:1. _ was 16 years of age when he went to work at the whaling statio
7、n.2. _ ordered Clancy to go to the boat as there was a whale out there in the bay.3. _ was swimming by the boat, showing the whalers the way. ClancyOld TomGeorge344. _ told Clancy that they would return the next day to bring in the body of the whale.5. _ was carried by the waves further and further
8、away from the whalers.6. _ knew that Old Tom would protect James.JamesRedJack35True or False1. There was no evidence that Old Tom was helping out the whalers.2.The author compares the killer whales with a dog.FT363. The killer whales worked as a team. 4. The killer whales dragged the whale under the
9、 water to feed on its body.5. The whalers returned home with the whales body.6. Old Tom didnt help out James.TFFF37Whats the relationship between Old Tom and the whalers?Old Tom had a strong relationship with the whalers. Not only did Old Tom help them to catch the whales, but also saved a whalers l
10、ife. There was obviously a great deal of understanding and cooperation between them.38Choose the best answers.1. What is the main idea of the first story? A. About a hunting experience of old Tom. B. About how the killer whales helps the whalers to hunt a whale. C. About how the whalers killed Old T
11、om. D. About how the killer whales killed the whales.B 392. Whats the main idea of the second story?A. About how Old Tom protected and saved James.B. About how Old Tom killed a shark.C. About how a shark attacked James.D. About how a shark killed Old Tom.A 403. Who killed the whale at last?A. Old To
12、m.B. The killer whales.C. The author.D. The whalers.D 414. Which of the following might be true?A. The author was for banning whaling.B. The author was against banning whaling.C. Whaling was not banned at the beginning of the 20th century.D. The author thought it was Old Toms duty to protect James.C
13、 42 5. From the text, we can conclude that _.A.The whalers neednt train the killer whales.B. The whalers may train the killer whales.C. The killer whales lived on other whales.D. The author worked in the whale station for a long time.B 43 Comprehending 1 Put the events in the reading passage into th
14、is timeline. Write a sentence in each of the boxes. Three sentences have been given. 441. Clancy arrived at the whaling station.2. He heard a loud noise coming from the bay. 3. He saw a huge animal in the water, which was Old Tom, the killer whale.4. The men went to the boat and headed out for a wha
15、le hunt. 455. The killer whale guided the team to the hunt.6. Clancy and his men killed the baleen whale with help of the killers.7. The killers ate the lips and tongue of the baleen whale.8. The men returned for the baleen whale the next day.46This text is two _ written by an old man called Clancy,
16、 who was a _ and hunted whales on the south-eastern coast of Australia at the beginning of the 20th century , when the _ helped the whalers catch the _ that were on their _ migration.anecdoteswhalerkiller whalebaleen whaleannualSummary 47The first anecdote describes a hunting experience about how the killer whales helped the whalers to hunt a whale.The second one tells about how a killer whale protected and saved James, a whaler.48
