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1、义务教育教科书（人教）七年级英语下册义务教育教科书（人教）七年级英语下册Section A(2d-3c)B: Yes, there is. Just go along this road then turn right. Its down Center Street on the right. Center StreetA: Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here?B: Yes, there is. Just go along Bridge Street and turn left. The hotel is on the left. Its acro
2、ss from the bank. HOTEL Bridge ST A: Excuse me. Is there a hotel around here? HotelBridge StreetBankLook at the picture. Theres a school in the picture. Its_ School Street. The restaurant is _ the school. The bank is _ _ the school. The pay phone is_ the school and the hospital.Can you see the post
3、office? Its _ _the school. There is a police station. Its _ _ _ the park. onbehind next tobetweenacross from in front ofrestaurantpolice stationGBFDCEAPARK STREET1. You are at A. Go along Park Street. Its on the right. Now you are at _. 2. You are at A. Go along Park Street and turn right. Its down
4、the City Street on the right. Now you are at _. 3. You are at A. Go along Park Street and turn left and right. Now you are at _. CITY STREETBCF2d2d Read the conversation Read the conversation and answer the questions. and answer the questions.1.1.Is there a bank near here?Is there a bank near here?
5、_ _2. Wheres the bank? 2. Wheres the bank? _ _ _3. Is Center Street far from here?3. Is Center Street far from here? _ _Yes, there is.Yes, there is.Its on Center Street, across from Its on Center Street, across from the park.the park.No, it isnt. No, it isnt. Tony: Tony: Hi, excuse me.Hi, excuse me.
6、Linda: Linda: Yes. How can I help you?Yes. How can I help you?Tony: Tony: Well, Im new in town. Is there a Well, Im new in town. Is there a bank around here? bank around here? Linda: Linda: Yes, there is. Its on Center Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. Its across from the park. Street. Its across
7、 from the park. Tony: Tony: Oh wheres Center Street?Oh wheres Center Street?Linda: Linda: Its not far from here. I can Its not far from here. I can walk with you. walk with you. Tony: Tony: Oh, thats great! Thanks so much.Oh, thats great! Thanks so much.Linda: Linda: No problem.No problem. Role-play
8、 the conversation.Role-play the conversation.2d Role-play the conversation. (Two)Tony: Hi, _.Linda: Yes. How can I help you?Tony: Well, Im new in town. Is there a bank _?Linda: Yes, there is. Its _. Its _ the park.Tony: Oh wheres Center Street?Linda: Its not too far _. I can walk _.Tony: Oh, thats g
9、reat! Thanks _.Linda: No problem.2d Role-play the conversation. (Three)Tony: Hi, excuse me.Linda: Yes. _?Tony: Well, _. Is there a bank around here?Linda: Yes, there is. Its _. Its across from the park.Tony: Oh wheres Center Street?Linda: _. I can walk with you.Tony: Oh, thats great! Thanks so much.
10、Linda: _.3a Look at the map and answer the questions.1. Wheres the bank?2. Is there a restaurant on North Street?3. Wheres the pay phone?4. Wheres the post office?5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone?Its on New Street and next to the post office.Yes. there is.Its on New Street.Its in front of t
11、he police station.No, there isnt.3b Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park.1. _2. _3. _The pay phone is in front of the police station.The hospital is on New Street and next to the bank.The restaurant is on North Street and hehind th
12、e police station.1. across from 1. across from 意为意为“在在对面对面” ” e.g. The bank is across from our school. e.g. The bank is across from our school. 银行就在我们学校对面。银行就在我们学校对面。 【拓展】【拓展】 across across 作介词，意为作介词，意为“从一边从一边到另一边；横过到另一边；横过”。e.g. Can you swim across the river? e.g. Can you swim across the river? 你能游
13、过这条河吗？你能游过这条河吗？2. in front of 2. in front of 意为意为“在在前面前面”（在某（在某范围之外）范围之外） e.g.e.g. There is a car in front of the house.There is a car in front of the house.在在房子前一辆小汽车。房子前一辆小汽车。 【辨析】【辨析】in the front of “in the front of “在在前面前面”（在某范围之内）（在某范围之内）e.g. There is a table in the front of the e.g. There is a
14、 table in the front of the classroom.classroom.在教室的前面有一张桌子。在教室的前面有一张桌子。3. next to 3. next to 意为意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近” e.g. The little boy is next to his mother. e.g. The little boy is next to his mother.小小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。男孩紧挨着他的母亲。 【辨析】【辨析】next tonext to与与nearnear的区别的区别 从空间讲从空间讲near near 只表示只表示“在在附近附近”；
15、而；而next tonext to有有“紧挨着紧挨着”之意；之意；next tonext to比比nearnear靠的更近。靠的更近。如：如：Peter sits next to Mike. Peter sits next to Mike. 彼特紧挨着迈克坐。彼特紧挨着迈克坐。 Peter sits near Tom. Peter sits near Tom.彼特坐在汤姆附近。彼特坐在汤姆附近。4. How can I help you? 4. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？需要我帮忙吗？ 表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还
16、可说成：意思，此句还可说成：How can I help How can I help you?you?或或How may I help you?How may I help you? 类似的句子还有：类似的句子还有： May I help you? May I help you? Do you need any help? Do you need any help? Is there anything I can help (you) with? Is there anything I can help (you) with? What can I do for you? What can
17、I do for you?5. Im new in town. 5. Im new in town. 我新来此地。我新来此地。 town town 表示表示 所居住的地方或城市里的闹市所居住的地方或城市里的闹市区区; ; 城里城里, , 为不可数名词。为不可数名词。 e.g. Is there a good place to eat here? e.g. Is there a good place to eat here? Im from out of town.Im from out of town. 这儿有吃饭的好地方吗？我对这里不熟。这儿有吃饭的好地方吗？我对这里不熟。1. 1. 图书馆
18、在邮局的对面。图书馆在邮局的对面。 The library is _ _ the The library is _ _ the _ _. _ _.2. 2. 在公园附近有餐馆吗？在公园附近有餐馆吗？ Is _ a Is _ a restaurant _ the _?restaurant _ the _? 3. 3. 紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。 There _ a hotel _ _ the There _ a hotel _ _ the bank.bank. there there near parknear parkis next to is next to across
19、fromacross frompost officepost office4. 4. 投币电话应在医院后面。投币电话应在医院后面。 The _ phone is _ the The _ phone is _ the _._.5. 5. 在警察局前面有很多树。在警察局前面有很多树。 There are many trees _ _ _ There are many trees _ _ _ the police station.the police station.in front ofin front of pay behind pay behind hospitalhospital1.1.总结所记忆表示方位的介词。总结所记忆表示方位的介词。2.2.用今天所的学介词（用今天所的学介词（near, next to, in near, next to, in front of, behind, betweenandfront of, behind, betweenand）来）来写五个句子，描述一下你生活中常见写五个句子，描述一下你生活中常见的单位的位置。的单位的位置。结束语结束语Reading is always profitable.开卷有益.
