人教版八年级上英语第二单元课件【谷风课堂】

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1、Unit 1How often do you exercise?1沐风教育#2沐风教育#3沐风教育#SeptemberSeptember544沐风教育#Monday5沐风教育#Mon.- English Chinese PhysicsGeographyHistory6沐风教育#7沐风教育#What do you usually do in PE class?8沐风教育#I often play football on weekends.What do you usually do on weekends?9沐风教育#do some readingWhat do you usually do o

2、n weekends?10沐风教育#watch TVWhat do you usually do on weekends?11沐风教育#go swimmingWhat do you usually do on weekends?12沐风教育#What do you usually do on weekends?13沐风教育#I always go shopping on weekends.14沐风教育#reading15沐风教育#exercising16沐风教育#watching TV17沐风教育#skateboarding18沐风教育#Listen and fill in the blank

3、s:always(100%)_ Usually(80%) _Often(50%)_Sometimes(20%)_hardly ever(5%)_ never(0%)_go shoppingexercisego skateboardingwatching TVwatching TVgo shopping1b ListeningA hundred percent19沐风教育#Reporter: What do you usually do on weekends?Boy 1: I usually exercises.Girl 1: I always go shopping.Boy 2: Eeeee

4、wI never go shopping. I cant stand shopping. Tapescript20沐风教育#Girl 2 : I often go skateboarding.Boy 2 : And I sometimes watch TV.Reporter: How about you?Girl 3: I hardly ever watch TV. I love reading.Reporter: Oh, why is that?Girl 3: Oh, I dont know. I guess I just like books.21沐风教育#Pairwork What do

5、es she do on weekends ?She often goes shopping.22沐风教育#What does he do on weekends?He often does reading.23沐风教育#What does she usually do on weekends?She often does exercise.24沐风教育#What do they usually do on weekends?They often do skateboarding.25沐风教育#ActivitiesHow oftengo to the moviesevery daywatch

6、TVonce a weekshoptwice a weekexercisethree times a weekreadonce a monthtwice a month2a Listening26沐风教育#Reporter: So, Cheng, how often do you watch TV?Cheng : Hmmmmabout twice a week, I guess.Reporter: Uh-huhAnd how often do you read.Tapescript27沐风教育#Cheng :Oh, I read every day at school!Reporter:How

7、 often do you go to the movies?Cheng :Uhh . lets see . maybe once a month?28沐风教育#Reporter:How often do you exercise?Cheng :Oh,I exercise about three times a week.Reporter:How often do you shop?Cheng :Shop? I shop about . about twice a month.29沐风教育#exercisethree times a weekA: How often do you exerci

8、se?B: Three times a week.Exercises 30沐风教育#Every day.How often do you read books?31沐风教育#surf the Internetonce a weekA: How often do you surf the Internet?B: Once a week.32沐风教育#B:Twice a month.A:How often do you play football?33沐风教育#Seven times.How many times do you watch TV in a week?34沐风教育#Twice.How

9、 many times do you swim in a week?35沐风教育#Three times. How many times do they exercise in a week?36沐风教育#A: How many times do you surf the Internet in a week?B: Once .37沐风教育#-How often do you surf the Internet?你多久上一次网?-Once a week./Twice a month./Three times a year.How many times do you surf the Inter

10、net in a week?你一周上几次网?-Once./Twice./Three times.38沐风教育#Fill in the blanks with the information in the “Activity Survey” and “Vocabulary Key”.Hilltop high school: Activity SurveyActivityEveryday Once or twice a weekThree or four times a weekExercise15%10%75%Do homework95%0%5%Watch TV85%2%13%39沐风教育#Wh

11、at Do Students Do at Green High School? Here are the results of the student activity survey at Green high school. _ students exercise three or four times a week. Some students exercise once or twice a week. _ students exercise every day.MostSome40沐风教育# As for homework, _ students do homework every d

12、ay. _students do homework three or four times a week. _ students do homework once or twice a week. The results for “watch TV” are interesting. _ students watch TV once or twice a week, some students watch TV _ _ a week, but most students watch TV_ .SomemostSomeNothree or four timesevery day41沐风教育# D

13、iscuss with your partners your daily activities. How often do you do them? Why do you like them? A: What do you usually do at weekends? B: I like going shopping. A: How often do you go shopping? B: Twice a month. A: Why do you like it? B: Its exciting.Exercises42沐风教育#1. I often go to the movies. 频度副

14、词频度副词 always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly和和never是英语中最常是英语中最常见的频度副词,它们在句中的位置大致相同:见的频度副词,它们在句中的位置大致相同:通常放在行为动词之前,系动词通常放在行为动词之前,系动词be、助动词、助动词和情态动词之后。但它们所表示的含义及频和情态动词之后。但它们所表示的含义及频度是各不相同的。度是各不相同的。 Explanation 43沐风教育# He was always asking for money. 他总是要钱。(表示厌烦)他总是要钱。(表示厌烦) She is always asking for

15、 leave. 她总是请假。(表示不满)她总是请假。(表示不满) 44沐风教育# always与与not连用,表示部分否定,意思连用,表示部分否定,意思是是“不总是不总是”。例如:例如: The rich are not always happy. 有钱人未必总是幸福的。有钱人未必总是幸福的。 (2)usually的频度为的频度为80%左右,意为左右,意为“通常通常”、“平常平常”,即很少有例外。,即很少有例外。 He usually goes to bed at ten oclock. 他通常他通常10点钟睡觉。点钟睡觉。 45沐风教育#(3)often的频度为的频度为50%左右,意为左右,

16、意为“常常常常”,但不如,但不如usually那么频繁,表示动作那么频繁,表示动作重复,中间有间断。重复,中间有间断。例如:例如: He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。他上学经常迟到。 46沐风教育#very often语气比语气比often重,常位于句首重,常位于句首或句末。例或句末。例如:如: He doesnt go to London very often. 他不常去伦敦。他不常去伦敦。 (4)sometimes的频度为的频度为20%左右,左右,意为意为“有时有时”,表示动作偶尔发生。可以,表示动作偶尔发生。可以位于句首,以示强调。位于句首,以示强

17、调。例如:例如: 47沐风教育# It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气忽冷忽热。天气忽冷忽热。 Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way. 他有时这样做,有时那样做。他有时这样做,有时那样做。 48沐风教育#(5) hardly的频度为的频度为5%左右,意为左右,意为“几几乎不乎不”、“简直不简直不”,常和,常和ever连用表示连用表示强调强调。例如:例如: I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。这些天我几乎不出门

18、。 (6)never的频度为的频度为0,意为,意为“从来不从来不”、“永不永不”。例如:例如: My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。我父母上班从来不迟到。 49沐风教育#2. What does she do on weekends? 她周末做什么?她周末做什么? (1)询问某人在什么时间做某事在英)询问某人在什么时间做某事在英语中用语中用What do / does sb. do.? 来构成来构成疑问。请注意助动词随着人称的变化而发疑问。请注意助动词随着人称的变化而发生改变。如:生改变。如: 50沐风教育# What does she

19、 do after school? 她放学后做什么?她放学后做什么? What do they do on Mid-Autumn Festival? 他们中秋节做什么?他们中秋节做什么?51沐风教育#(2)这种问题要注意问时间时介词的用法)这种问题要注意问时间时介词的用法和助动词随人称的改变,他们的回答用一和助动词随人称的改变,他们的回答用一般现在时回答,特别要注意主语是第三人般现在时回答,特别要注意主语是第三人称单数时,动词要变形,如上面两个问题称单数时,动词要变形,如上面两个问题可以这样回答:可以这样回答:52沐风教育# She usually goes to the gym. 她通常去体

20、育馆。她通常去体育馆。 They eat moon-cakes. 他们吃月饼。他们吃月饼。53沐风教育#3. He sometimes watches TV. 指指有时,某个时候有时,某个时候 =at times 注意注意sometimes与几个与几个形似的词形似的词的区别。的区别。 a. sometime是副词,意为是副词,意为“在某个时在某个时候候”,“某时某时” 。 Will you come again sometime next week? She was there sometime last year. 54沐风教育# b. some time是名词词组,意为是名词词组,意为“一

21、段一段时间时间”,做时间状语用,做时间状语用 I will stay here for some time. He worked on the trouble for some time. 55沐风教育# c. some times是名词词组,意为是名词词组,意为“几次,几次,几倍几倍”。 I met him some times in the street last month. The factory is some times larger than that one. 56沐风教育#4. Here are the results of the student activity surv

22、ey at Green High School. 这儿是这儿是Green高中的学生活动调查结高中的学生活动调查结果。果。 (1)the results of的结果。的结果。如:如: the results of the English contest 英语比赛的结果英语比赛的结果57沐风教育#(2)as a result 由于由于, 因此。因此。如:如: As a result, Tsinghua becomes the first-class university. 因此,清华成为一流的大学。因此,清华成为一流的大学。 (3)at Green High School 在格林高中在格林高中 在

23、学校用介词在学校用介词at。如:。如: at Junior School 在初中在初中 at Primary School 在小学在小学58沐风教育#5. Most students exercise three or four times a week. 大多数学生一周锻炼三或四次。大多数学生一周锻炼三或四次。 (1)exercise v. 锻炼;锻炼; exercise n. 体操;体操; do exercises 练体操练体操 (2)time 次数次数 time and time again 千万次的千万次的59沐风教育#(3)three or four times a week 一周三

24、四次一周三四次 表示一周表示一周/月月/年多少次,可以用年多少次,可以用. times a week / month / year,注意有两,注意有两个词有单独的表示法,个词有单独的表示法,“一次一次”用用“once”,“两次两次”用用“twice”。60沐风教育#(4)不定代词不定代词all “全部全部”,most“大部分大部分”,some“一些一些”,no“没有一个没有一个”的用法,的用法,这些词可以在句中作主语、宾语、表语或这些词可以在句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语。定语。 All the waiters in the restaurant are very busy. 61沐风教育# A

25、ll the students in our school have to wear school uniforms. I know most people in this party. Gina has some beautiful scarves. No children can sing this song.62沐风教育# 5. as for homework 谈及到家庭作业谈及到家庭作业 as for sth. /sb. 谈及某事谈及某事/某人某人 (1)as for the book Harry Potter 谈起谈起哈利哈利波特波特这本书这本书 (2)as for my father 谈到我的父亲谈到我的父亲63沐风教育#

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