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1、语法填空中语法填空中 对非谓语动词的考察对非谓语动词的考察考题重温考题重温 试试你能不能找出文章中哪些空试试你能不能找出文章中哪些空格格 使用了非谓语动词？使用了非谓语动词？2014高考新课标高考新课标Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix? In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It _(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The rive
2、r was so polluted that it _ (actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of _ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup. But the river wasnt changed in a few days _ even a few months. It took years of work _ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water.was a
3、ctuallytheorto reduceFinally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _ (clean) than ever. Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit _ is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or dont know how to control your credit card use. When you fa
4、ce such an impossible situation, dont you want a quick fix and something to change immediately? While there are _ ( amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the _(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be _ (patience).cleaner
5、that/whichamazingchangespatient2015高考新课标高考新课标 I It was raining lightly when I _(arrive)in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didnt care . A few hours _ , Id been at home in Hong Kong, with _ (it)chocking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain. Id skipped nearly by Guilin, a dream
6、placefor tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River _ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese_ (painting). Instead, Id headed straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly toarrivedbeforeitswhich/thatpaintings Guilin, its only an hour away _car and offers all the scen
7、ery of the better-known city. Yangshuo _ (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers _ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie &Kent, a travel compa
8、ny in Hong Kong, says it _ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people _ (live)in Shanghai and Kong Kong .byisconductedregularlyliving动词提示动词提示答案答案2014全国课标卷4谓语1非谓语2转换12014全国课标卷II5谓语0非谓语4转换12015全国课标卷I4 谓语2非谓语2转换0考点设置考点设置合作探究合作探究尝试小结尝试小结如何判断语篇中所给如何判断语篇中所给动词是该使用谓语动动词是该使用谓语动词还是非谓语动词？词还是非谓语动词？Exerci
9、se 1请判断下列句子中划线部分是请判断下列句子中划线部分是用谓语动词还是非谓语动词用谓语动词还是非谓语动词。划划线线部分是使用非部分是使用非谓语动词谓语动词的是的是(填序号填序号)_.1. Reading carefully，youll learn something new.(英英语语高考高考9题题）2. Given more attention, the trees could have grown better.（5+3高考模高考模拟拟）3.He saw the stone, saying to himself: “The night .” (100所名校所名校)4.The worke
10、rs want us to work together with them. （英（英语语高考高考9题题）5.Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists.（英（英语语高考高考9题题1,2,3,4,5,划划线线部分是使用非部分是使用非谓语动词谓语动词的是的是(填填题题号）号）_6.The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back. （英（英语语高考高考9）7. Then he hid at a tree and waited.(100所
11、名校所名校)8.A good student not only performs well in study but also in other aspects.（100所名校）所名校）9.Tai chi is called shadow boxing in English.(2014辽辽宁高考卷）宁高考卷） 10.When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling me stories till I fell asleep（100所名校）所名校）6.10小结：小结：首先找出句中所有的动词：首先找出句中所有的动词：如果一个句子
12、中只有一个动词，这个动词肯定作_。 一个句子中有多个动词，则看有无连词（and, or, but)，如没有，其中一个动词作_，其他多为_。谓语谓语谓语谓语非谓语非谓语如何使用正确的非谓语动词形式？如何使用正确的非谓语动词形式？请完成练习请完成练习, ,并观察做好小结。并观察做好小结。Exercise2Exercise2 观察并总结观察并总结1.He suddenly appeared in class one day,_(wear) sun glasses.He walked in.(2012年广东高考) 句子的主句子的主语语he和非和非谓语动词谓语动词是是_(主主动动/被被动动）关系）关系。
13、2.I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man _ (sit) at the front.（2011年广东高考卷）句中的句中的宾语宾语man与非与非谓语动词谓语动词sit之之间间是是_（主（主动动/被被动动）关系）关系；该该分分词词所表示的所表示的动动作是作是_（过过去去/正在）正在）发发生生3._(do) morning exercise is good for ourhealth.句中的非句中的非谓语动词谓语动词作主作主语语表示的是表示的是_（习惯习惯性，性，经经常性常性/具体的某一次）
14、行具体的某一次）行为为。sittingDoingwearing4. _(see) from the top of the hill , our school is even more beautiful.（100所名校）所名校） 句中的主句中的主语语our school和非和非谓语动词谓语动词是是_(主主动动/被被动动）关系。关系。5. _(take) according to instructions, the medicine will work for your headache.(5+3高考模拟）高考模拟） 句中的主句中的主语语the medicine和非和非谓语动词谓语动词是是_（主
15、（主动动/被被动动）关系。）关系。6.We visited a temple (build)100 years ago. 句中的宾语句中的宾语temple和非谓语动词是和非谓语动词是_(主动主动/被动）关被动）关系。系。SeenTakenbuilt7. I want _ (buy) a new coat as a gift for my mother. 句中非句中非谓语动词谓语动词表示的是表示的是 （过过去去/将来将来)的的动动作。作。8. I got up so early in the morning_(catch) the first train 句中的主句中的主语语和非和非谓语动词谓语
16、动词是是_（主（主动动/被被动动）关系且）关系且表示主表示主语发语发出出谓语谓语动动作作的的_ （目的（目的/习惯习惯性行性行为为） 9. When Tom returned from war, only _ (find) his wife had left him.(100所名校）所名校） 注注:不定式在此不定式在此 表示出乎意料的或表示出乎意料的或_（好（好/不好）的不好）的结结果。果。 to buy to catch to find10. With time (go )by, the boy became a handsome man.复合复合结结构构 with sb./ sth.+ 表
17、表 （主（主动动，且，且进进行行/被被动动）11. With the work _ (finish), we left the office and went home happily.(100所名校）所名校） 复合复合结结构构 with sb./ sth.+ 表表 (已完成已完成/正在正在进进行行 ）12. With a lot of homework _ (do), I cant go out to play with you.复合复合结结构构 with sb./ sth.+ 表示是表示是_（过过去去/将来将来)的的动动作作goingfinished to dodoingdone to d
18、o 非谓语非谓语 doing（表主动，正在发生或习惯性）（表主动，正在发生或习惯性） done（表被动，已完成）（表被动，已完成） to do （表主动，将来，常表目的）（表主动，将来，常表目的）时态时态语态语态主谓一致主谓一致summary谓语谓语语语篇篇中中动动词词的的考考查查withsb/sth + doing (表主动且进行）表主动且进行）sth + done (表被动且完成）表被动且完成）sth +to do (表将来）表将来）巩固练习巩固练习1._ (read) in the sunlight too much does harm to our eyes.2. She was in
19、vited by the school_ (speak) to the new students.3._(hear)the news, all Chinese people got excited.4._(give)more time, I could have finished the paper .5. Mr. Lee hurried to the meeting room, only_ (find)that the meeting was over.6.With the homework_ (finish), the students went home for supper.Readi
20、ng to speakHearingGiven to find finished2013年广东广州普通高中毕业综合测试AThe Dorritys have been working hard_ (improve) the conditions at the Welfare Institute since they came. They often take children on day-trip, _(bring) along with them all kinds of food to improvebringing2013年广东广州普通高中毕业综合测试 BThe book claimed that Ludias people were very welcoming of tourists, andnever tried _ ( cheat) them. As I .I had no other choice _( leave), so I agreed to pay. to cheatleftHomework1.牢牢记记判断非判断非谓语动词谓语动词的方法，的方法， 正确使用非正确使用非谓语动词谓语动词形式。形式。2.完成完成课课后巩固后巩固练习练习
