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1、Unit 1Tales of the unexplained.单词默写单词默写1incident n发发生的事情生的事情(尤指不尤指不寻寻常的或常的或讨厌讨厌的的)2assume vt.假定；假定；认为认为3amazing adj.令人惊奇令人惊奇(惊惊叹叹)的的4enthusiastic adj.热热情的；情的；热热烈的；烈的；满满腔腔热热情的情的5questionnaire n调查问调查问卷卷6appropriate adj.适当的适当的7discount n折扣折扣8award n奖奖；奖奖品；品；奖奖金金 vt.授予；授予；奖奖励励9dozen n(一)打；十二个；十来个10convi
2、nce vt.使确信；使相信11disappear v. get lost without warning or explanation12 detective n. a police officer who investigates crimes13 dismiss v. far from attention or consideration14 track n. a line or route along which something travels or moves15survive v. to not die in an accident or war or from illness
3、.词汇拓展1 unexplained adj.无 法 解 释 的 ； 神 秘 的explain v解释explanation n解释2puzzled adj.困惑的；茫然的puzzle v(使)迷 惑 n.谜 puzzling adj.令 人 迷 惑 的puzzlement n迷茫3possibility n可能性possible adj.可能的possibly adv.可能impossible adj.不可能的4evidence n证据evident adj.明显的，显然的5existence n存在exist v存在语境助记词不离句，句不离段There exist many unexpla
4、ined，puzzling and even frighting phenomena.lately people witness something similar to UFO. They are convinced by the evidence that theres possibility of the existence of the outerspace creatures. .短语落实1believe in 信任；信仰；相信的存在2carry out 实现；完成；执行3due to 因为，由于；由引起的4make up 弥补，补偿；虚构；组成；化妆5dream of 梦想，渴望；
5、梦见6take off 取下；脱下；(飞机等)起飞7divide into 把分开(若干份)8in return for 作为(对某物)的付款或回报9run after 追赶；追求10make ones way (排除困难)前进.句子翻译1So，while we have not dismissed the idea，we are looking into other possibilities as well.(Page 3)所以，尽管我们不排除这种想法，但是我们也在调查其他的可能性。2Large tracks have also been discovered which some peo
6、ple say belong to the Wild Man.(Page 18)人们也发现一些巨大脚印，有人称它们属于野人。3男孩失踪，警方茫然。(Page 2)Boy missing，police puzzled.4里面站着许多白皮肤、眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。(Page 2)Standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes.5事实上并没有确凿的证据证明是外星人劫持了他。(Page 3)Theres really no hard evidence that aliens too
7、k him.教材设题句型转换(每空不超过3个单词)1This incident has received great interest due to reports of strange lights in the sky and of alien visits around the time the boy disappeared.(教材P2)People have shown great interest to this incident due to reports of strange lights in the sky and of alien visits around the t
8、ime the boy disappeared.2The aliens took me aboard the UFO so that they could do research on me.(教材P3)To research me，the aliens took me aboard the UFO.3Luckily，they returned me home without any injuries.(教材P3)It is lucky/fortunate that they returned me home without any injuries.4In 2007，an American
9、TV team saw Yeti tracks 33 centimetres in length in the snow near Mount Qomolangma.(教材P18)In 2007，an American TV team saw the 33centimetrelong tracks left by the Yeti in the snow near Mount Qomolangma.5He believed that these creatures are linked to a common ancestor，an animal that lived in Asia some
10、 300,000 years ago.(教材P18)He believed these creatures linked/related to a common ancestor，an animal that lived in Asia some 300,000 years ago.【课课本原句本原句】 Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteenyearold boy who went missing three days ago in Dover，New Hampshire.(P2)美国警方已加美国警方已加强强了他
11、了他们对们对一个一个在新罕布什在新罕布什尔尔州的多佛市失踪三天的州的多佛市失踪三天的15岁岁男孩的搜索。男孩的搜索。search sp.for sth/sb从某处寻找某物或某人从某处寻找某物或某人in search of/in ones search for 寻找寻找 search v. & n. 搜索，搜寻，搜查搜索，搜寻，搜查辨析 search/search forsearch是在某地或某人身上搜寻；search for与look for意思相近，后面跟要寻找的东西。试比较：(1)Its wrong to search his house without his own permissio
12、n.没有征得他本人同意而搜查他家是错误的。(2)He searched his pockets for some money，when he found his wallet was lost.他在口袋里找钱时，发现他的钱包丢了。(3)They are searching for the lost dog.他们正在寻找那条丢失的狗。 看看高考怎么考The house was searched(搜寻) thoroughly，but we didnt find her lost wallet. (2011江苏卷阅读理解C)The people there advised me not to con
13、tinue my job search in that manner(用那种方式寻找)(2011安徽卷完形填空)There was a murder in one of the poorest suburbs in the city the other day.The police turned the whole house upside down _ clues.(2012湖南祁阳一中11月份月考)Ain want of Bin search ofCin favour of Din memory of答案B【课本原句】 Detective Sam Peterson，who has take
14、n charge of the case，told journalists，Sometimes people make up such amazing stories(P3) 负责这件案子的侦探山姆彼得森告诉记者：“有时人们会编造出如此惊人的故事”。【联想拓展】in that case假如那样的话；在那种情况下in any case 在任何情况下in no case 无论如何(置句首时主谓需部分倒装)in case 以免；如果，万一in case of 在发生的情况下case n事例；病例；实情；案例；情况事例；病例；实情；案例；情况 看看高考怎么考我绝对没有注意到那件事。(倒装句，In no
15、 case)In no case have I noticed that.He had his camera ready _ he saw something that would make a good picture. (2011山东卷单项填空28)Aeven if Bif onlyCin case D. so that答案CI guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you again just _. (2010浙江卷单项填空33)Aby nature Bin returnCin case Dby chance答案C
16、Nowadays more and more people are advised to arrange for insurance _ that they or their family members need medical treatment.(2012湖南隆回一中月考)Ain order Bin needCin case Din hope答案C【课本原句】 At a certain distance form the Earth ，the rocket separated from the space shuttle and fell into the sea.(P7) 在离地球一定
17、距离时，火箭就会和航天器分离掉入大海。separate.from 使分开，分离separate out 使某物分开；划分go your separate ways 分道扬镳，断绝来往separate v. & a使分开，使分离；单独的；分开使分开，使分离；单独的；分开的的【联想拓展】separateseparation n分开，分离segregatesegregation n隔离dividedivision n分开；分歧；界限 看看高考怎么考Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20hour operation t
18、o have _oneyearold twins at the head.(2012湖南攸县一中高三上学期期中考试)A isolated BseparatedCdivided Dremoved 答案B【课本原句】 Because of these reports and the tracks，there have been several organized searches for this creature，but no longer strong evidence for its existence has ever been found.(P18)由于这些报道和跟踪，已经有对这种生物进
19、行了几个有组织的搜索，但是能够证明其存在的强有力的证据还未被找到。【联想拓展】come into existence 开始存在come into use 开始使用come into office 就职come into being 形成；存在existence n存在存在 看看高考怎么考There existed a close relationship(有着亲近的关系)between families and their milkmen. (2011新课标卷阅读理解A)But the question is not that it allows you to increase the siz
20、e of your social circle to include the rest of the world，but that you can keep your relationships with your existing friends(现在的朋友)going even though you have to move to the other side of the world. (2011福建卷阅读理解E)The new law will come into _on the day it is passed.(2012湖南醴陵一中月考)Aeffect Buse Cservice
21、Dexistence答案A【课本原句】 He became convinced they exist.(P18)他越发确信野人存在。convince sb of sth使某人确信；使某人明白convince sb to do sth说明某人干convince sb that.使某人确信【联想拓展】convinced adj.(作表语定语) 确信的；虔诚的convincing adj.令人信服的；有说服力的convincible adj.可被说服的；可晓之以理的conviction n确信；坚定的信仰convince v使确信；使信服使确信；使信服 看看高考怎么考Fierce competiti
22、on has convinced(使他们确信 )them that delighting passengers is an important marketing tool，while there is great potential for customer anger over delays caused by weather，unclaimed luggage and technical problems.(2011浙江卷阅读理解C)The author convinces people to seek(说服人们去寻找 )comforting worldviews. (2011重庆卷阅读
23、理解E)_ that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis，people are optimistic about the future of the country.(2012辽宁省沈阳二中第3次月考英语试卷)AConvincing BConvincedC To convince D Having convinced答案B【课本原句】 This incident has received great interest due to reports of strange lights in the sky and of
24、 alien visits around the time the boy disappeared.(P2)男孩的失踪引起了极大的兴趣，原因是在他失踪前后有人声称看到天空中出现令人迷惑不解的亮光，还有关于外星人造访地球的报道。 due to 由于，因为由于，因为【联想拓展】because of 由于，因为owing to 由于，因为on account of由于，因为thanks to幸亏，因为；多亏(常表示正面的原因)(be) due to do sth预期做某事 看看高考怎么考Perhaps，but maybe its also due_to(由于)the shortage of poli
25、cemen on the streets. (2011浙江卷阅读理解A)The meeting isnt due_to(预期) start until three oclock in the afternoon. (2011全国阅读理解D)The sports meet，originally _ be held last Friday，was finally put off because of the bad weather.(2012邵东创新实验学校第4次月考) Adue to Bthanks toCowing to Daccording to答案A【课本原句】 When Justin d
26、id not show up for lunch the next day，Mrs Foster became worried and told her husband to call the police.(P3)当贾斯汀第二天吃午餐时并没有出现时，福斯特太太着急了并叫她丈夫报了警。【联想拓展】show sb around.带某人参观show off 炫耀show ones hand/cards 摊牌；表明自己的计划show ones face 露面；出现show sb the door 下逐客令；让某人离开show the way 带路，引路 show up 出现；露面出现；露面( tur
27、n up /appear ) 看看高考怎么考Not until it was dark did he show up(他才露面) which made his mother worried.Finally， after weeks of preparation， I would _all my hard work in a dance of performance. (2010山东卷完形填空38)Atake over Bshow off Clook after Dgive up答案BSome of them kept dogs to kill time，to spend money， or t
28、o _ their money. (2012湖南津市一中月考)Ashow on Bshow up Cshow off Dshow down答案C【课本原句】 So，while we have not dismissed the idea，we are looking into other possibilities as well.(P3)因此，虽然我们没有驳斥这个观点，但也在寻找其他的可能性。 look into 调查；向调查；向里面看；窥视里面看；窥视【联想拓展】look after 照料look back 回想；记起look down on/upon 轻视，看不起look forward
29、 to 盼望，期待look on 旁观look on.as 把看做look out 当心，小心look over 检查，查看look through 快速查看，浏览look up 向上看；查阅look up to 尊敬，仰慕 看看高考怎么考OK! Well look into (调查)it and call you back.(2011上海卷听力原文)Before sending us a manuscript(稿件)，look through(仔细浏览)recent issues(刊物)of the Post to get an idea of the range and style of
30、articles we publish. (2011北京卷阅读理解B)It is reported that the police will soon _ the case of the two missing children. (2009江西卷单项填空30)Alook upon Blook afterClook into Dlook out答案CA committee was set up to _ the workers working conditions. (2012浏阳市一中高三上学期期中考试) Alook into Blook upClook at Dlook around答案A
31、【课本原句】 Sometimes people make up such amazing stories.(P3) 有时人们会编造出如此惊人的故事。【联想拓展】make for前往；走向make at 攻击make of 懂得；了解；明白make off 匆匆离去；逃走make out 辨认出；看出；开出(支票、账单等)；理解，明白make over 转让；移交；更改make up for 补偿 make up 组成；占组成；占；虚构，编造；和解，和好；化妆；虚构，编造；和解，和好；化妆；补足，凑足；整理；弥补补足，凑足；整理；弥补【注意】 make up为及物动词短语，若改为被动语态，则为：
32、be made up of。 看看高考怎么考A team made up only of(仅仅由组成)“yes men” can make disastrous decisions that few people honestly agreed with in the first place. (2011浙江卷六选五)Well，go head with your saving and Ill make up(补足)the rest in six months.Now，go and get your old bike repaired.(2010四川卷七选五)American Indians _
33、 about five percent of the U S.population. (2008浙江卷单项填空14)Afill up Bbring upCmake up Dset up答案CCanada is a country _ many different nationalities as well as one with foreign immigrants _ the majority of its population. (2012永州四中第一次月考)Aconsisted of；taking upBmade up of；consisting ofCmaking up of；occu
34、pied withDconsisting of；made up答案B【课本原句】 Detective Sam Peterson，who has taken charge of the case，told journalists，Sometimes people make up such amazing stories. (P3) 负责这件案子的侦探山姆彼得森告诉记者：“有时人们会编造出如此惊人的故事”。 take charge of 接管，负责接管，负责辨析 take charge of/in charge of/in the charge oftake charge of，in charge
35、 of都有“负责”之意。但take charge of为短语动词，在句子中一般作谓语；in charge of(负责)与in the charge of(由负责)为短语介词，用于名词后作定语，或者与be等动词连用作谓语。Mr Wang is taking charge of the project.Mr Wang is in charge of the project.The project is in the charge of Mr Wang.王先生负责这项工程。 看看高考怎么考Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of(愿意去负责)
36、 the program？ (2011安徽卷单项填空24)A man tries to take charge of(尽力去管理) everything in a large company.(2011天津卷阅读理解)A week later，I volunteered to take charge of(自愿去负责 )English study in my class.(2011湖北卷写作范文)He is in _ good health，so the tough task may be in _ charge of him.(2012株洲二中月考)Aa；a Ba；the C/；/ D/；t
37、he答案D【课本原句】 The aliens took me away so that they could do research on me.(P3)外星人把我带走，以便对我进行研究。so that引导的目的状语从句一般有情态动词may，might，can，could等，等于in order that。【联想拓展】so that还可引导结果状语从句，从句一般不带情态动词。 so that从句从句 看看高考怎么考Mr.Basille even had a key to our house，for those times when it was so cold outside that we
38、put the box indoors，so that(是为了)the milk wouldnt freeze. (2011全国卷阅读理解A)Nothing was heard of him，so that people thought that he was dead(所以人们认为他死了)Mary made coffee_her guests were finishing their meal.(2010全国单项填空25)Aso that Balthough Cwhile Das if答案CShe worked hard _ everything would be ready by the
39、time he came back. (2012湖南石门一中高三摸底考试)Asince Bso that Cas if Dunless答案B【课本原句】 For centuries，people have reported seeing a wild creature in the Himalayas called Yeti.(P18) 几百年来，人们已经有报道说看见了一个生长在喜马拉雅山上被称作雪人的野生动物。“call宾语补语”意为“把称做”。该句式中常用名词作宾补。可跟名词作宾补的动词有：call，believe，consider，feel，appoint(任命)，leave(把留给)，
40、keep，make(使成为)，select，choose，name(给取名)，find，prove，elect，think，declare，imagine，suppose等。 call宾语补语宾语补语 看看高考怎么考A much larger part of the population now finds itselfhomeless(发现自己无家可归) (2011辽宁卷阅读理解D)Not until two days after the earthquake did she find(她发现)her mother alive. (2011湖北卷完成句子71) 他们任命他为委员会的主席。They appointed him chairman of the committee.As he is goodhearted and easygoing，we all _ him a good friend. (2012邵东创新实验学校月考)Athink Bwant Crealize Dconsider 答案D 同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全
