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1、Unit2 language pointsEveryday dictation日常饮食日常饮食羊肉羊肉豆豆;豆科植物豆科植物坚果坚果;果仁果仁平衡平衡;权衡权衡油煎油煎;油炸油炸给予保护的给予保护的;保护的保护的烧烤烧烤;烤肉烤肉烤制的烤制的桃子桃子dietmuttonbeannutbalancefryprotectivebarbecueroastpeach1 diet n. 指的是习惯食物或规定的食物特指指的是习惯食物或规定的食物特指维持健康的定量或定质的食物维持健康的定量或定质的食物. vi. 节食节食 常用短语常用短语: put sb. on a diet 限制某人的饮限制某人的饮食食
2、be on a diet 在节食在节食 go on a diet 节食节食 food 凡能吃能喝的具有营养的东西凡能吃能喝的具有营养的东西 In order lose weight, he has decided_.A. go on diet B. go on dietsC. go on a diet D. to go on a diet3 provide: 提供;供给常用短语 provide sb. with sth = provide sth. for sbEg The farmers provide us with fresh vegetables.=The farmers provid
3、e fresh vegetables for us. 用energy, power, force, strength填空The boy lifted the stone with all his_.Young people usually have more_ than the old.Knowledge is _.He opened the door with _.strengthenergypowerforce3 energy:能量，精力 force: （物）力，武力，暴力Strength:体力，力气 power:能力，权利，权势4 balance n.平稳; 平衡; 均衡状态 vt.使平
4、衡; 抵消; 平衡预算 相关词汇: balanced adj 平衡的;均衡的习语: keep ones balance 保持平衡 lose ones balance失去平衡 be out of balance5 Food that helps the body fight diseases (eg,protective food ) 帮助人体抗病的食物.fight: 打仗; 作战; 搏斗fight against 与作战 fight for 为而战fight over 为而斗争 fight with和作战protective adj 保护的;防护的 做定语protect sb/ sth fro
5、m/ against “防止免受” against 后接较大的事情 from 后接小事情 6. Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated. v-ing 动词短语作伴随状语，再动词短语作伴随状语，再如：如： She sat at the desk reading English.他们边笑边谈论有趣的电视节目。他们边笑边谈论有趣的电视节目。They laughed talking about interesting TV programmes.7 Usually he got up early and prep
6、ared his menu of barbecued mutton kebabs, roast pork, stir-fried vegetables and fried rice,1 prepare: v 准备常用短语:prepare sth. 准备 prepare for sth. 为某事做准备 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事Eg Mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen. The organizers are preparing for the sports meeting.preparation n. in prepa
7、ration for 为做准备 make preparations for 为做准备 Eg We have made preparations for the coming exam. (2) if 引导的条件状语从句(3) “must have + 过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情的肯定猜测 ,一般用于肯定句中,意为”过去肯定;想必做过某事”(4)as 引导方式状语从句常用句型:as we all know=as is known to all众所周知 as is / was expected 正如所预料 8.Ought to 应该，应当（表义务，要求，劝应该，应当（表义务，要求，劝告）告）比
8、比should 的语气强的语气强ought not to = oughtnt to 疑问式：疑问式：ught I to ?他们应该更好的照顾自己的老人的（表义务）他们应该更好的照顾自己的老人的（表义务）你们该为你自己而羞耻你们该为你自己而羞耻They ought to look after the old.They ought to look after the old.You ought to be ashamed of yourself.You ought to be ashamed of yourself.Ought to hane done 本应该做而没做（与过去的本应该做而没做（与过
9、去的事实相反）事实相反）你们本应该昨天就完成任务的你们本应该昨天就完成任务的You ought to have finished your taste yesterday. 9. Nothing could have been better.没有比这些更（用比较级形式表最高级没有比这些更（用比较级形式表最高级的意义）的意义）你怎样？你怎样？再好不过了再好不过了他是班上最高的男生他是班上最高的男生How are you getting on?Nothing could have been better.He is taller than any other boy in his class.=H
10、e is the tallest boy in his class.Translate the following sentences into English1.他对城市生活感到厌倦了He _ living in the city.2.他一天工作10个小时，很累He _working ten hours a day.*is tired ofis tired with/frombe tired of: 对感到厌倦，厌烦be tired from/with:因 而劳累、疲倦tire out:使精疲力竭tiresome:令人厌倦的，讨厌的 10. weight n. 重量 vt. 重量为;称的重量
11、常用短语:lose weight 减轻体重 weight lifting 举重 put on weight 增重 by weight 按重量 in weight 在重量上11.curiousty n. (c;uc )好奇心;求知欲; 稀奇/罕见的人或物 curious adj. 常用短语:be curious about 对感到好奇 12 serve. as充当,起作用 serve sb with sth= serve sth to sb1 He _ in the army for a long time.A. served for B. served C. served as2 He ser
12、ved his guest_ delicious dinner.A. to B. for C. with D. on13 throw at: 扔扔 throw away: 扔掉，放弃扔掉，放弃 throw up: 呕吐呕吐 throw about: 到处丢到处丢 1.He threw a stone_ me.A.at B. on C. with D.away2. The boy_ because he had eaten too much.A. threw away B. threw out C. threw up3.He _ the only chance of success.A.thre
13、w away B. got away withC. threw about D. gave in14 get away with:（做了坏事）不受惩罚（做了坏事）不受惩罚 get along/on with :进展，与相处进展，与相处 get down to doing:开始，着手开始，着手 get through:完成，通过完成，通过 get together : 聚集聚集, 收集收集 get over 从从中恢复中恢复;克服困难克服困难 get on/ off 上上/下车下车 15 Tell a lie/lies:说谎说谎 lie in:在于在于（后接原因）（后接原因）lie lied l
14、ied lying 说谎说谎lie lay lain lying 躺，位于躺，位于lay laid laid laying 下蛋，产下蛋，产卵，放卵，放1.The boy _to his mother that the hen _on the ground_ two eggs.A .lay; lying; lay B. lay; lay; laidC .lied; lying; laid D. laid; lay; laid 17 discount n.折扣常用短语:at a discount of = at adiscount 按折扣 the discount on sth. 对商品折扣16 win back 经过奋斗重新获得eg The basketball team is struggling to win back its fans.同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全
