新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程4 Unit 4

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1、Solving problems &seeking happinessUNIT 4Unit 4 Solving problems & seeking happinessOpening upListening to the worldSpeaking for communicationFurther practice in listeningWrapping upLearning objectivesFun timetalkaboutsocialissues1identifysupportingdetailsinlistening2supportaviewpointinspeaking3lear

2、nhowtoconductahappinesssurvey4makeanimpromptuspeech5Learning objectives 人们收入很低的时候,对幸福的满意度也很低。身无分文的人对于幸福的满意度几乎为零。在0.25之前,幸福与金钱是正比关系,到了0.25以后,相关性就越来越小,直到最后两者基本上没有什么相关了。这一现象在经济学中被称作“金钱的边际效应递减”。金钱心理学 1 Work in pairs. Complete the table with the social issues.Opening up Categories Social IssuesMoneyHealt

3、hEnvironmentFamilypoverty,homelessness,famine,debtpollution,poverty,famine,drugabuse,obesity,lackofdrinkingwaterpollution,famine,drought,flood,lackofdrinkingwaterhomelessness,divorce,debt,domesticviolence 1 Then discuss which category of issues is more harmful to society and why.Opening upInmyopinio

4、n,theenvironmentissuescanbemoreharmfultosociety.Waterandairpollutionaffectsthehealthofhumans,animalsandplants,resultingincancer,death,birthdefects,severegeneticchange,etc.Climatechangeorglobalwarmingcancausemoredroughtandflood,permanentlychangingthelandandwatersupplythathumansdependonforlife.Ourfood

5、supplywouldalsobeindangerbecauseofenvironmentalproblems,causingvariousothersocialissues.SharingListeningViewingListening to the world1 Watch a podcast for its general idea.Inthispodcast,peopleareinterviewedaboutwhethertheythinkmoneymakesthemhappy,whatthingsaremoreimportanttothemthanmoney,andwhetherw

6、ealthypeopleshouldbetaxedmoretosupportthepoor.Listening to the worldSHARINGSHARING2Watch Part 1 and answer the questions.1WhatdoesValdo?SheisaproducerfortheBBC.2HowdoesshefeelaboutlivinginLondon?ShelikeslivinginLondon,butitcanbequiteexpensive.3Whatisshegoingtotalktopeopleabout?Moneyandhappiness.List

7、ening to the worldSHARINGSHARING3Watch Part 2 and match the statements.1 2 34 5 Listening to the world6 7 SHARINGSHARING4Watch Part 3 and fill in the blanks.1)brightenyourmood2)anurturingenvironment3)astablefamily4)health5)Feelcontentment6)makesthedifference7)feelingsatisfiedwithListening to the wor

8、ldSHARINGSHARING5Watch Part 4 and check the true statements.Listening to the worldSHARINGSHARING 1 2 (He believes in a progressive system of taxation, which means he thinks that tax should be related to a persons income.) 3 (She thinks that poor people need an extra push and some extra money to get

9、ahead, which means she thinks that poor people need help from the rich.) 4 (He agrees that rich people should be taxed more to help the poor.) 56Work in pairs and discuss the questions. Listening to the world1.Whatdoyouthinkistherelationshipbetweenmoneyandhappiness?In my opinion, money doesnt necess

10、arily bring happiness. There are lots of rich people in theworldwholiveunhappylives.Happinessisjustastateofmind,anditmainlydependsonhowyoulookatpeopleandthings.However,havingmoneysometimes does make us feel a little happierbecauseitcanhelpustogainwhatwewantmoreeasily.SHARINGSHARINGSharingListeningVi

11、ewingListening to the world6Work in pairs and discuss the questions. Listening to the world2.Whatisthehappiestthingthathashappenedtoyourecently?The happiest thing that has happened to merecentlyisthatImetmybestfriend.Shewasinanothercity,andwehadntseeneachotherfortwoyears.Lastmonth,whenwefinallymet,w

12、echattedsomuchandsharedalotofourlives.So,thatisthehappiestmomentIhavehadrecently.SHARINGSHARING1Match the pictures to the types of surveillance technology. BEFORE you listenListening to the world1phonecamera2speedcamera3CCTVcamera4microchip5streetlevelcamera6numberplaterecognitionLISTENINGLISTENINGL

13、istening skillsAdditional NotesIdentifying supporting details Supportingdetailsprovidematerialsthatexplain, defend, or illustrate thespeakersidea.Theyhelpusunderstandorrememberthespeakersideabetter.The common methods we can use to identify supporting details include: Listening to the worldLISTENINGL

14、ISTENINGListening skillsAdditional Notes1Bealerttoclue words or expressions thatindicatealistofsupportingdetails.Forexample:lThreereasonswhystudentsdidnotscorehighonthistestareasfollows.lThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglishalittlebiteasier.lThesignsandsymptomsofdepressioninclude.lTogetagoodgrade

15、inthewritingcourse,firstly;Secondly,Thirdly,.Whenweheartheunderlinedphrasesabove,wecanknowthatthespeakerisgoingtoproviderelatedsupportingdetails.Listening to the worldLISTENINGLISTENINGListening skillsAdditional Notes2Userelatedsignal words or expressions toidentifydifferenttypesofsupportingdetailsr

16、angingfromreasonsandexamplestofacts,quotesandstatistics.1)Listenforreasons.Whenwehearsignalwordsorexpressionssuchasbecause,since,for,dueto,orowingto,wecanknowwhatcomesnextwillbesupportingdetails.2)Listenforexamples.Examplesareanothertypeofimportantsupportingdetails.Wecanusesignalwordsorexpressionsli

17、keforexample,forinstance,letstakealookat.,ortherewasacaserecently.Listening to the worldLISTENINGLISTENINGListening skillsAdditional Notes3)Listenforfacts.Factsrefertosomethingthatisknowntoexistortohavehappened.Inthistypeofsupportingmaterials,Timesignalwordssuchasrecently,now,lastmonth,orlastyearare

18、oftenused.4)Listenforquotes or / and statistics.Quotesandstatisticsarealsocommonandeffectivesupportingdetails.Whenspeakersquote,theymayusephraseslikeThestudyshowsthat.,Accordingto.,etc.Listening to the worldLISTENINGLISTENINGListening skillsAdditional Notes3Useother cues,suchasrepetition,pause,stres

19、s,orachangeinthespeakerstoneofvoice,toindicatethatwhatfollowswillsupportthemainidea.Onethingweshouldbeawareisthatnoteverydetailisintroducedbyasignalwordorotherclues.Becauseofthis,weshouldalwayspayattentiontothesentencesthatthespeakerssayrightaftertheyexpresstheiropinionsbecausethisisusuallywherethes

20、peakersgivethesupportingdetails.Listening to the worldLISTENINGLISTENING2Listen and match each speaker to the type(s) of surveillance technology he / she is talking about. Speaker1:e.streetlevelcamerasSpeaker2:a.numberplaterecognitionf.speedcamerasSpeaker3:b.microchipsSpeaker4:c.CCTVcamerasSpeaker5:

21、d.phonecamerasListening to the worldWHILE you listenLISTENINGLISTENING3Listen and complete the table.Listening to the worldWHILE you listenSpeakers For () or against (X) Supporting details 1 Forher,itsgreatbecauseitmeansshecangoandlookatthingslike1)_beforeshegoesonholiday.hotels or even citiesLISTEN

22、INGLISTENINGListening to the worldSpeakers For () or against (X) Supporting details 2 lTheyrejustusedbythegovernmentto2)_.lInthelastyear,fourcamerashavebeenplacedinhisarea,butthenumberofaccidents3)_.lHealsohatesbeingwatchedandbeingkepttrackof4)_.3Itsaninvasionofprivacy,e.g.peopleshouldnthavetheright

23、toknow5)_andshouldntsend6)_toher.make money has doubled wherever he goes XXwhat kind of food she eats junk mail or adverts Listening to the worldSpeakers For () or against (X) Supporting details 4 lThecamerashelpedthepolicetofindthetwomenwho7)_himafewmonthsago.lNewsreportsshowthat8)_arebeingsolvedbe

24、causeofthecameras.lLaw-abidingcitizens9)_.5Arecentcaseshowedthateveryonehasto10)_,incasetheirpicturesmightbe11)_or12)_.robbed more crimes have no need to worry be more careful sent to the newspapers posted online 4Read and discuss the questions. After you listenListening to the world1Whichofthepolic

25、eplansdoyouthinkwouldbemostusefulforcuttingcrime?IthinkPlan1)wouldbemostusefulforcuttingcrime.Ifthe whole town is installed with CCTV cameras, somepotentialcriminalsmaybediscouragedfromcommittingcrimes,andifcrimesdohappen,thepolicecanrelyonCCTVcamerastogetevidenceandfindthesuspect(s).Asfortheotherpl

26、ans,IdontthinkPlan2)wouldbeveryuseful,andIreallydoubtPlans3)and4)canbeeasilycarriedout.LISTENINGLISTENING4Read and discuss the questions. After you listenListening to the world2Howdoyouthinkthefollowinggroupsofpeoplewouldfeelabouttheplans:thepolice,localresidents,parents,andteenagers?Thepolicewouldt

27、hinkthatthesemeasurescanhelpthemcutcrime.Localresidentsmayfeelhappyaboutthefirsttwoplans.Parentsmayholdthesameopinionsasthelocalresidentsaboutthefirstthreeplans,buttheymayalsowarmlywelcomethelastplan.Teenagerswillcertainlyhatethelastplan,Iguess,thoughtheymaynotcareabouttheotherthree.LISTENINGLISTENI

28、NGSharingListeningViewingListening to the world 1 Read the program information below and answer the questions. BEFORE you view1Doyouagreethatpeoplearefeelinglesshappythanbefore?Whyorwhynot?Listening to the worldYes,Itotallyagreethatpeoplearefeelinglesshappynowthanbeforethoughtheirlivingstandardshave

29、improvedgreatly.Themainreasonisthatpeoplenowhavetofacemorepressure,andcopewiththefast-pacedmodernlife.Asaresult,theyfeelanxiousallthetimeandhavenomoodtoenjoylife.No,Idontquiteagree.Tome,whetherpeoplefeelhappierornotdependsonwhatagetheyare.VIEWINGVIEWING 1 Read the program information below and answe

30、r the questions. BEFORE you view2Doyoufeelthatnowadaysitishardforyoutofeelhappy?Whyorwhynot?Listening to the worldYes.ProbablythisisbecauseasIgrowolder,Idontgetexcitedeasilyanymore.Whenwewerelittle,happinesscouldbesomethingsimpleandeasy,butnowitshardforustohavethisfeeling,andweoftenignorealotofgoodt

31、hingsinourlife.No.Imaverycheerfulandoptimisticperson.EvenifIfailtodosomething,Ialwayschoosetoseethebrightside.Tome,thereisnopointbeingunhappy.Itwillonlymakethingsworse.VIEWINGVIEWING2 Watch the video and choose the best answer to each question. WHILE you viewListening to the world1Whatdoesthescience

32、ofhappinesssay?DWeshouldchangeourstyleofliving.2Whatdoesthefirstintervieweewanttotellus?BWealthandhappinessarenotindirectproportion.3WhatdoesMarkEastonmeanby“Wearestuckonatreadmill”?AWetryhardtogethappinessbutfail.4Whatassumptionshouldbere-examined?CConsumergoodscanfulfillourvariousneeds.5Whatmessag

33、eisimpliedbythevideoclip?DOurattitudetowardwealthneedstochange.VIEWINGVIEWING3 Then watch the video and fill in the blanks.1)rethinkeverything2)Giveitup3)Transform4)standardofliving5)Diminished6)commutefurtherListening to the worldWHILE you view7)theopposite8)slowdown9)takemoreleisure10)economicgrow

34、th11)consumergoods12)materialpossessionsVIEWINGVIEWING4 Discuss the questions.AFTER you view1Whatdoyouthinkstopspeoplefrombeinghappierastheybecomewealthier?I think as people become wealthier, they alsobecomemoredemandingandeager,andtheytendtolosetheirappreciationofhappiness.Theymayjustpursuematerial

35、satisfactionbroughtbywealth.However,thereisnoendtosuchmaterialpursuits.Howcantheybehappywithsuchastateofmind?Listening to the worldVIEWINGVIEWING4 Discuss the questions.AFTER you view2Whatdoyouthinkpeoplecandotomakethemselveshappier?Tomakethemselveshappier,peopleshouldhaveacorrectattitudetowardmoney

36、.Theyshouldrealizethatmoneyisnoteverything.Therearesomanythingsinlifethatcantbeboughtbymoney,suchasfriendship and love. They should learn to feelcontentwithwhattheyhave.Iftheycandothis,Ithinktheywillfeelhappierthantheyarenow.Listening to the worldVIEWINGVIEWING1Listen and complete the table. Speakin

37、g for communication1)3)dangerous5)For7)Downloadingmusicforfree9)theft11)withoutpaying13)For15)filesharing2)Against4)frozensolid6)health8)Against10)stealingfromthem12)makeanymoney14)CDsales16)concertsROLE-PLAYROLE-PLAYMans opinionsWoman s opinionsConversation1Topic:1)_Attitude: 2) _Reasons:Itcanbequi

38、te3)_,e.g.MikesgirlfriendhadsomeBotoxinjections,andherfacebecame4)_.Attitude: 5) _Reasons:ItisOKfor6)_reasons,e.g.ifoverweight.1Listen and complete the table. Speaking for communicationROLE-PLAYROLE-PLAYCosmeticsurgeryAgainstdangerousfrozensolidForhealthMans opinionsWoman s opinionsConversation2Topi

39、c:7)_Attitude: 8) _Reasons:Itsjust9)_.Artistshavecopyrightontheirsongs,soitslike10)_.Ifpeoplesharethemusic11)_,howcanmusicians12)_?Worriedaboutbeingfoundout.Attitude: 13) _Reasons:Artistsmakelittlemoneyfrom14)_.Theywantpeopletoheartheirmusic.Fornewergroups,15)_isthewaytheygetknown.Singersandgroupsma

40、kemostoftheirmoneyfrom16)_.1Listen and complete the table. Speaking for communicationROLE-PLAYROLE-PLAYDownloadingmusicforfreetheftwithoutpayingfilesharingForAgainststealingfromthemmakeanymoneyCDsalesconcerts1Listen and complete the table. Speaking for communicationROLE-PLAYROLE-PLAYMans opinionsWom

41、an s opinionsConversation3Topic:17)_Attitude: 18) _Reasons:Busesaremore19)_.Atrialshowedthattherewas20)_almost10percent.Thetowncenterworks21)_asitis.Attitude: 22) _Reasons:Itdbereallygoodfor23)_.Buseswillbereplacedwith24)_orsomethinglikethat.Thecenteriscloggedupand25)_.Banningcarsfromcitycenterpollu

42、tingthancarsperfectlyfinetheenvironmentpollutedAgainstareductioninshopsalesForelectricbuses2Listen again and choose the expressions you hear. 1 Take the case of 2 In particular 3 such as 4 its a well-known fact that 5 Despite the fact that 6 like 7 For instance, 8 In the same way 9 its been shown th

43、at 10 According to Speaking for communicationROLE-PLAYROLE-PLAYAdditional TipsSupporting your viewpoint Therearethreebasicmethodsyoucanusetosupportyourviewpoint:Giving examples Vividandconcreteexamplesoftenhavestrongimpactonlistenersbelief.Whenyougiveexamplestosupportyourviewpoint,youoftenusesomewor

44、dsorexpressionstosignalthem.Forexample:lTakethecaseofMikesgirlfriend,l.somekindofsurgery,youknow,suchasliposuctiontogetridoffat?lForinstance,whataboutthatwomaninAmerica?Speaking skillsSpeaking for communicationROLE-PLAYROLE-PLAYAdditional TipsStating facts Factsareapowerfulmeansofconvincingothers.Th

45、eycancomefromourreading,observation,orpersonalexperience.Inthethreeconversationsyouhavejustheard,youcanfindtheuseofthismethodthroughthefollowingexpressionsandexamplesentences:lButitsawell-knownfactthatmusiciansgetverylittlemoneyfromCDsalesanyway.l.itsbeenshownthatbusesaremorepollutingthancars.Speaki

46、ng skillsSpeaking for communicationROLE-PLAYROLE-PLAYAdditional TipsQuoting other people Therearetwotypesofquotingmethods:lQuoting directly meansyoupresentasourcesideawordforword.Itisoftenusedwhenthequotationsarebrief,orwhentheyconveyyourmeaningbetterthanyoucan.lQuoting indirectly meansyourestateors

47、ummarizeasourcesideainyourownwords.Itisoftenusedwhenthewordingofaquotationisobscure,orwhenaquotationistoolong.Speaking skillsSpeaking for communicationROLE-PLAYROLE-PLAY4Role-play the situations.Situation 1TalkingaboutviolenceonTVA:DontyouthinkthereistoomuchviolenceonTV?B:Well,ImafraidIcantagreewith

48、you.ThousandsofpeoplewatchTV,butonlyafewpeoplecommitcrime.A:OK.Youvegotapointthere,but.Itsawell-knownfactthatB:Iknowwhatyoumean,butIstillthink.A:Yes,youareright,butonlyinasense.Takethecaseofchildren.B:Fairenough,buttome,parentsshouldtaketheresponsibilitytoensuretheirchildrenavoidwatchingtoomuchviole

49、nce.A:Well,youcanthinkthatway,butImstillnotconvinced.Speaking for communicationROLE-PLAYROLE-PLAY4 Role-play the situations.Situation 2DiscussingwhetherexamsarenecessaryA:ThewayIseeit,examsareawasteoftime.Itsawell-knownfactthatB:Well,thatstrue,butIdontthinktherearebetterwaystoevaluatestudents.A:Idon

50、tagree.Ithinkteacherscanfindmanyotherwaystoevaluatestudents.Forinstance,.B:OK,theycertainlycan,but.Iwouldsuggestthatschoolsimprovethequalityofexams.Forexample,.A:Yes,youvegotapointthere.Teachersdoneedtoimprovethequalityofexamsiftherehavetobeexams.Speaking for communicationROLE-PLAYROLE-PLAY1 Listen

51、and answer the questions.1Whichtopicsbelowdothetwospeakerstalkabout?Whatistheorderofthetopicsinthewomanslist?Thetopicsandtheirorder:car,friendship,goodfood,money,andfreetime.2Whichtwothingsarethemostimportantfortheman?Friendshipandmoney.3Howhappydoesthemanthinkheis,onascaleofonetofive,fivebeingveryh

52、appy?Four4Whatwouldmakehimhappier?Morefreetime.Get ideasSpeaking for communicationGROUP DISCUSSIONGROUP DISCUSSION2 Listen and order the questions.Get idease.Haveyougotaminute?b.DoyoumindifIaskyousomequestions?c.Whichtwoofthesewouldyoufindthemostdifficulttolivewithout?d.Howhappywouldyousayyouare,ona

53、scaleofonetofive,fivebeingveryhappy?a.Whatwouldyousayismissingfromyourlife,sowhatwouldmakeyouhappier?Speaking for communicationGROUP DISCUSSIONGROUP DISCUSSION3Work in groups and interviews the others about their opinions on happiness. Follow the questions below and take notes on their answers. Disc

54、uss and organize ideasSpeaking for communication1.Howwouldyoudefinehappiness?2.Whichtwoofthefollowingsixthingswouldyoufindthemostdifficulttolivewithout:friendship,health,sportorexercise,money,goodfood,orfreetime?3.Howhappywouldyousayyouare,onascaleofonetofive,fivebeingveryhappy?4.Whatwouldyousayismi

55、ssingfromyourlife?5.Areyoumorehappyorlesshappythanyouwerefiveyearsago?GROUP DISCUSSIONGROUP DISCUSSIONDiscuss and organize ideas4Work with your group members. Use the following outline to organize a report for your survey. Speaking for communicationlIntroduction to the survey (purpose, method, etc.)

56、:1)Purpose:Tofindoutwhatcollegestudentsthinkofhappinessandhowtheyevaluatetheirownsenseofhappiness.2)Method:Byinterviewingfourofmyclassmateswithfivequestions.GROUP DISCUSSIONGROUP DISCUSSIONDiscuss and organize ideas4Work with your group members. Use the following outline to organize a report for you

57、r survey. Speaking for communicationlFindings and analysis:1)Mostofthemdefinedhappinessassomethingrelatedtoonesstateofmind.2)Regardingthetwothingsmostdifficulttolivewithout,mostofthemchosehealth,friendship,freetime,orsport,butonechosegoodfoodandmoney.3)Allofthemratedtheirlevelofhappinessasthreeorfou

58、r.4)Theiranswerstothelasttwoquestionsweresurprisinglythesame.Allofthemsaidthattheylackedmoneyandthattheyfeltlesshappythantheywerefiveyearsago,probablybecauseofthepressureassociatedwithstudyandcareerchoice.GROUP DISCUSSIONGROUP DISCUSSIONDiscuss and organize ideas4Work with your group members. Use th

59、e following outline to organize a report for your survey. Speaking for communicationlConclusions from the survey:1)Studentshaveaproperunderstandingofhappiness.2)Theyvaluehealth,friendshipandfreetimemorethanmaterialthings.3)Theyarefairlysatisfiedwiththeircurrentsituation.4)Theywanttohavemoremoney.5)T

60、heyfeellesshappynowadays.GROUP DISCUSSIONGROUP DISCUSSION5 Present your talk to the class. Before you begin, refer to the checklist below to see if you are ready.Present ideasChecklistpPresentthesurveyquestionscorrectly.pSummarizethefindingsclearly.pMakereasonableanalysisofthefindings.pOrganizethere

61、portclearly.pUselinkingsentenceswelltomovefromoneparttoanother.pUseavarietyofwordsandsentencestructures.Speaking for communicationGROUP DISCUSSIONGROUP DISCUSSIONSpeaking for communicationAdditional TipsImpromptu speeches (即即兴演演讲)therearetipsforoutlininganddeliveringthebestspeechpossible.1Thinkabout

62、thetopicyouaregoingtospeakabout,focusingonwhatyouknowaboutit.Ifyouareallowedtochooseyourtopic,selectonethatyourefamiliarwithandcanspeakfreelyabout.PUBLIC SPEAKINGPUBLIC SPEAKINGSpeaking for communicationAdditional Tips2Outlineyourthoughtsquicklyonanindexcardorapieceofpaperifyouhaveachance.Itsgeneral

63、lyagoodideatofollowthefoursimplestepshere:lStatethequestionyouareanswering.lStatethepoint(s)youwishtomake.lSupportyourpoint(s)withevidenceandreasoning.lSummarizeyourpoint(s).PUBLIC SPEAKINGPUBLIC SPEAKINGSpeaking for communicationAdditional Tips3Onceyoustartspeaking,keepeyecontactwiththeaudience.Hel

64、pthemkeeptrackofyourideaswithsignalssuchasfirstly,secondly,thirdly,tosumup,etc.4Keepyourspeechshort.Animpromptuspeechshouldntbetoolong.Normallyitsaroundtwoorthreeminutes.So,afteryoudiscusseachpoint,wrapthingsupquickly.Youcanthinkofawaysuchasrestatingyourmainpoint(s),usingaquote,etc.tofinishasstrongl

65、yasyoustarted.PUBLIC SPEAKINGPUBLIC SPEAKING1Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkthegovernmentcoulddo?C.Providefinancialhelpforhomelesspeople.2Q:Whatdoesthemansuggesttochangethesituation?A.Holdingsomesocialactivities.3Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?B.Usethesubwaytoavoidheavytraffic.4Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkweallsh

66、oulddo?C.Extendahelpinghandandgivelovetopoorpeople.5Q:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?D.Howtoreuseitemstoliveagreenlife.Further practice in listeningSHORT CONVERSATIONSSHORT CONVERSATIONS1Q:Whydoesthemanlookupset?B.Becausehehastoomuchworktocomplete.2Q:Howdoesthewomansayshecanhelptheman?A.Tohelphim

67、dohisworkinherfreetime.3Q:Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?B.Heshouldhaveconfidenceinhimself.4Q:Whyistherestaurantcalled365?D.Becauseitoffersseasonalfoods.Further practice in listeningLONG CONVERSATIONSLONG CONVERSATIONS1Q:Whatnegativeeffectcanbecausedbyworkersdiscontent?A.Lessinnovationefforts.2Q

68、:WhatpercentageofAmericanworkersaresatisfiedwiththeirjobsasfoundbythesurvey?D.45.3percent.3Q:Whyisitthatpeopleaged25to34aremostsatisfiedwiththeirjobs?D.Becausetheyseemoreopportunitiesforpromotionasbabyboomersretire.4Q:Whatcanweconcludeaboutthereasonsbehindjobdissatisfaction?C.Thereasonsforjobdissati

69、sfactionarefoundtobevarious.Further practice in listeningPASSAGE 1PASSAGE 1Additional NotesBabyBoomeroneofthosepeoplebornintheyearsbetween1946and1964intheUnitedStates.Duringthisperiod,theUSexperiencedagreatincreaseinthebirthrate.ThebabyboomersarebelievedtobeatleastinpartaresultofthepostWorldWarIIpro

70、sperityandasocietalsenseofhopefulnessandofthenewfoundpeace.Further practice in listening1)prevalent2)scary3)beclassifiedas4)epidemic5)ratio6)diagnosed7)keepingtrackof8)wasstillassociatedwith9)affirm10)intermsofFurther practice in listeningPASSAGE 2PASSAGE 2Use the following self-assessment checklist to check what you have learned in this unit.OKNeeds workIcantalkaboutsocialissues.Icanidentifysupportingdetailsinlistening.Icansupportmyviewpoint.Icanconductahappinesssurveyandsummarizetheresults.Icanmakeanimpromptuspeech.Wrapping upFun timeWhat Makes You Happy?

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