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1、动名词的用法动名词的用法1. 作主语作主语 Dancing is her favourite. Nodding your head means “yes”.2. 放在某些动词后面作宾语放在某些动词后面作宾语 We must finish doing homework on time. The old men enjoy swimming in winter. 3.放在介词后放在介词后 The children look forward to visiting HK. Her father should give up smoking.4. Swimming is dangerous in th
2、e river.5. Reading and writing are both important. 用于某些惯用法中。例如:用于某些惯用法中。例如:(1)be busy doing sth “忙于做某事忙于做某事”(2) be worth doing sth “值得做某事值得做某事”妈妈在厨房忙着做饭。妈妈在厨房忙着做饭。 Mother is busy cooking dinner in the kitchen.这本书值得一读。这本书值得一读。 The book is worth reading. Ex: Fill in the blanks with the proper forms.1.
3、Reading (read)books makes one wise.2.Collecting (collect) stamps is interesting. 3.Walking (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old.4.Planting (plant) flowers needs constant watering.5.Learning (learn) a theory and putting (put) it into practice are two different things. Ex: Fill in
4、the blanks with the proper forms.1.I agree with playing (play) darts. 2.They apologize for being (be) late. 3.She doesnt believe in getting (get) lost in the wood. 4.They feel like going (go) to bed. 5.She complains about bullying (bully). Ex: Fill in the blanks with the proper forms.1.I will call y
5、ou after arriving (arrive) at the office. 2.Please have a drink before leaving (leave). 3.Tara always dreams about going (go) on holiday.4.I am looking forward to meeting (meet) you. 5.I am used to driving (drive) on the left. Complete the sentences below.1. 叹气通常意味着不开心。叹气通常意味着不开心。 _ usually means th
6、e person is unhappy.2. 盯着别人看被认为是不礼貌的。盯着别人看被认为是不礼貌的。 _ _ people is considered impolite.3. 吃东西前要洗手。吃东西前要洗手。 Wash your hands _ _.4. 这台机器是用来造纸的。这台机器是用来造纸的。 This machine is for _ _.5. 我想多知道些关于在美国学习的情况。我想多知道些关于在美国学习的情况。 I want to know more _ _ in America.SighingStaring atbefore eatingmaking paperabout stu
7、dying1. The film is worth _(see).2. _ (smoke) is forbidden in class.3. The key is for _ (lock) the door.seeinglockingSmoking 4. They are looking forward to _ (travel) to Beijing. 5. _ (do) more exercise is good for our health. 6. What about _ (go) for a walk?Doinggoingtravelling1. 天天做早操有利于我们的健康。天天做早
8、操有利于我们的健康。 2. 保持教室清洁是我们的职责。保持教室清洁是我们的职责。 3. 跑步和爬山通常是年轻人的爱好。跑步和爬山通常是年轻人的爱好。 Doing morning exercises every day is good for our health.Keeping the classroom clean is our duty.Running and climbing are always young peoples / the youngs hobbies.4. 他们去看电影了而不是看电视。(他们去看电影了而不是看电视。(instead of) 5. 这件衬衣该洗了。这件衬衣该
9、洗了。(need) They went to see a film instead of watching TV.This shirt needs washing.选择填空( ) 1. _English well is important to us. A. Learn B. To learn C. Learning D.Leanrt( ) 2. He was busy _ his homework. After a short rest, he went on _ it.A. to do, doing B. to do, with C. doing, with D. doing, to do
10、( ) 3. Thank you for _ me _ some water.A.to help, to carry B. to help, carrying B.C. helping, carrying D. helping, to carry( ) 4. _ other students homework is wrong.A. Copying B. Copies C. Copied D. Copy( ) 5. At the weekend, I prefer _ at home to _ out.Astay, going B. staying, go C. staying, going
11、D. to stay, go( ) 6. _ such a person to join us is a waste of time!A. Persuade B. Persuading C. Persuaded D. Persuades( ) 7. He is good at _.A. To swim B. swam C. swimming D. to swimming( ) 8. As is known to us, travelling is _.A.Interested B. interests C. interest D. interesting( ) 9. -Would you mi
12、nd _ my pet dog I am away? -Sure, no problem.A. Take care of B. taking care of C. to take care of D. to taking care of( ) 10. -Mum, I am hungry. -What about _ to McDonalds _ cried chicken?A. To go, eat B. going, eat C. to go, to eat D. going, to eat单项选择单项选择.11. Taking pictures _ very interesting. A.
13、 is B. are C. to be D. be12. _ the bad news made him cry. A. Hear B. Heard C. Hearing D. Is hearing13. Ill finish _ the book before he comes. A. to read B. to have read C. reading D. read14. I always enjoy _ to popular music at night. A. to listen B. listening C. that I can listen D. if I can listen
14、15. I prefer reading _ sleeping. A. than B. for C. instead of D. to单项选择单项选择.16. We are looking forward _ my friends next week. A. to seeing B. to see C. seeing D. will see17. He spent a lot of money _ books and magazines. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought18. She went out without _ good-bye to us.
15、 A. say B. to say C. saying D. being said19. The curious student kept on _ questions. A. asks B. asking C. to ask D. asked20. These keys are for _ the drawers of the desk. A. locking B. to lock C. lock D. locks一、选择最佳答案填空。( ) 1. They insisted on _ another chance to try.A. gotB. gettingC. being gotD.
16、to be got( ) 2. Jack said that he wouldnt mind _ for us.A. to waitB. waitC. waitingD. waited( ) 3. My brother keeps _ my favourite book. And I want it back!A. to takeB. takeC. taking D. took4. We should often practise _ English with each other.A. to speak B. spokeC. speak D. speaking5. What about _ to the concert with us?A. we go B. we goingC. going D. to go( ) 6. Only one of these books is worth _. A. to read B. being readC. of readingD. reading( ) 7. She is very busy _ her papers. She is too busy _ shopping.A. to write; to goB. writing; to goC. writing; going D. to write; for going