2022年八年级英语MyFuture随堂练习1

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1、Unit 5 My Future Lesson33 Maybe Youll Be a Teacher !Question for text: 1 What do Li Ming and Wang Mei want to do in the future ? _ Practice : 按照要求完成下列各题1 There re too many people . Be _(carefully). 2 You are good at _(draw). 3 Its scary _(talk) about the future sometimes .4 My sister would like _(be

2、) an English teacher . 5 Is Wang Mei _(real) a doctor ? 6 Does she do well in _(dance) ? 7 Mary might be a doctor when she is order . (对划线部分提问)_? 8 What should we _(do) ? Lesson 34 What Do You Hope ? Question for text: Why does Li Ming want to be an English teacher in the future ? _. Fill in the bla

3、nks about Li Mings ambition .1 Li Mings ambition is _ .2 Li Ming will live _ . 3 He will have _. 4 His feeling will be _ . 按照要求完成下列各题1 Its fun _(play) with some kid .2 Its my _(predict) of my future .3 Here _(be) your exercise-boooks . 4 Why _Wang Mei _(want) to be a scientist ? 5 A yearbook _(have)

4、 a picture of everyone in your class . 6 I hope _(be) a good teacher like Mr. Lee . 7 Are they right _ wrong ? 8 Some of my friends often _(go) fishing . 9 These are _(Tom 和 Jim 的) prediction . 10 They want _(stay) at home . 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 19 页Lesson 35 Whats Yo

5、ur Advice ?Question for text: 1 What colour does Danny choose ? _. 2 Which number does Danny choose frist ? _. 3 Which number does Danny choose then ? _. 4 What is Dannys advice ?_. 5 What about Jenny ? _-. 按照要求完成下列各题1 _ your friends good _ the future .( 提一些关于未来的建议 ) 2 Work hard _( 提高) your English

6、. 3 You _( 需要休息 ) a rest . 4 We should eat _ and _ .(很多水果和蔬菜 ) 5 Lucy needs _(clean) the house this afternoon . 6 What makes you _(laugh) so happily ? 7 The teacher asked them _(not talk) in class . 8 I m trying _ (study) hard to be a scientist .9 Would you like _(come) to my family next Sunday ? 10

7、 Mr. Hou wants _(ring) him , but he forget the phone number . Lesson 36 No Matter What 按照要求完成下列各题1 _ ( 二十年后 ), we ll still be good friends .2 _ (无论) I live , Ill miss you .3 He knew that thing _ (确实) . 4 I ll be _ (对好) you forever ,it doesnt matter youre rich or poor .5 What will you _(成样子)in thirty

8、 years ? 6 Share your _(predict) of your future with other students . 7 There are lots of _(build) in the city of Beijing . 8 Do you_(real) know her _(real) name ? 9 The boy is sick . Please look him over _(careful) . 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 19 页10 Nobody _(want) _(feel)

9、 sad . Lesson 37 Rich or Poor ? It Doesnt Matter !Question for text: What does Lucas like to do ? _. What makes Lucas happy ? _. 按照要求完成下列各题1 Is the Lucass ambition _(和你的一样) yours ? 2 It would be great _(have) a happy family . 3 Please compare your homework _ others . 4 What makes us happy ? -_! (mon

10、ey/happiness) 5 I would have _(a/an/the) office _ the very top . 6_( 我最大的目标 ) is to be happy . 7 My family _ me _.(使高兴) 8 I think .He cant answer .(合并句子 ) _ . 9 You should _( come) to school early . 10 What _(make) him cry ? Lesson 38 Dear Diary Question for text: 1 What did Wang Mei s mother give h

11、er ?_. 2 Why is it a special one ? _. 3 What did Ms Liu ask them ? _. 4 What s Wang Meis ambition ?_. 5 What will Wang Mei do to improve herself ? _. 按照要求完成下列各题1 My mother gave me a new diary .( 同义句) _ . 2 It is a _( 特殊的 ) gift . 3 I will try _(run) fast . 4 I m sure I will _ (有一个好的未来) . 5 I m good

12、at _(help) people . =I do well in _(help) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 19 页people . 6 Miss Hou tells us _(not run) in the street . 7 The Old man went out _(see) his grandson . 8 I need to learn _(a lot /lots of ) to reach my goal . 9 Let him _(go) with you . Lesson 39 A Famou

13、s Friend ? Fill in the blacks . Danny is _ _ this year , and he loves _ basketball . but he doesnt want _ _ a basketball player . Danny wrote a letter to Helen . She gives _ to people in the _ . She said Danny _ _ a good actor . _ he will be a _ _ _ or a _ _ . Danny will be _ someday .按照要求完成下列各题1 I

14、can send him an E-mail . ( 同义句 ) _ . 2 We _( 讨论) the meeting . 3 I told him I _(想成为 ) a teacher . 4 I m _(瘦多了) this year . 5 They love _( do ) homework in the afternoon . 6 Can you _ some _ ? (给我一些建议 ) 7 Have you seen any good news _(在报纸上 )? 8 Do you want to be _(一个著名的电影明星) or _( 一个电视演员 ) in the fut

15、ure ? 9 Mr. Wang _ us _ very hard all day . ( 使工作) 10 The students dont know _ . (干什么 ) 【模拟试题】一. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Here is the _ (predict)of your future. 2. Do you have any _ (diary)with locks? 3. Look at the blackboard _ (care)! 4. My mother knew that TV _(act). 5. Please give them good _ (advice). 6.

16、 They are their_ (wife)and _ (kid). 7. Are you good at _ (run)? 8. My parents love _ (watch)TV. 9. My sister would like _(be)an English teacher. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 19 页10. Is Wang Hua _ (real)a doctor? 11. My biggest a_ is to be a scientist. 12. Do more sports to i_

17、 your health. 13. China is f_ for the Great Wall in the world. 14. Can you s_ your name in English? 15. Could you give me some a_ on my English? 二. 单项填空1. He knows that thing _ sure. A. on B. in C. for D.to 2. They love _ and _ at school. A. singing;dance B.singing;dancing C. to sing;dancing D.sing;

18、to dance 3. Are you good at _ the future? A. predicted B. predicts C. predicting D. prediction 4. Nobody _ had health. A. wishes to have B. wish to have C. wishes having D. wish to has 5. It is fun _ own yearbook when he is older. A. to looks B. to look C. looking D.to look at 6. I hope _ a good tea

19、cher like Mr Lee. A. to be B. is C. am D. are 7. Li Ming wants to be an English teacher _ ten years. A. in B. after C. about D. late 8. No matter _ he will be, he is always my son. A. how B. what C. when D. why 9. “Slow”is the opposite _ “fast ”. A. of B. to C. in D. at 10. I have a happy family. It

20、 makes me _ . A. happy B. unhappy C. happily D. tired ()11. There s little _ in the bag. I want to buy some.A. rice B. apples C. wine D. beer ()12. “Help _ to some soup.” she said to the twins.A. you B. your C. yourself D. yourselves ()13. Zhou Jielun is so cool. Im his fan,_.A. so am I B. so I am C

21、. so do I D. so I do ()14 This kind of food is _. A. something English B. English something C. some English D. English some 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 19 页()15. Jay is one of _ in China. A. a popular singer B. more popular singers C. the most popular singer D. the most popu

22、lar singers ()16. Please give me _ water. A. a bit of B. lot C. a few D. a bit ()17. How are the twin brothers? They are _ fine. A. all B. both C. either D. neither ()18. Don t open the door until the car_.A. stop B. stops C. stopped D. will stop ()19. _ he will come here tomorrow. A. May be B. May

23、is C. Maybe D. Can he ()20. You d better _ for school again.A. not be late B. not to be late C. be not late D. to not be late 三. 将下列句子翻译成英语1. 将来你打算干什么?2. 我的理想是成为一名足球运动员。3. 我认为当一名医生很难。4. 你知道汤姆住在哪儿吗?5. 我不认为我长大以后,将当一名篮球队员。四、Unit Writing : 请你以“My ambition ” 为题写一篇作文。要求:时态正确,前后连贯, 不少于 60 词。My ambition My

24、ambition is to be a good art teacher. I will teach students to draw what they like. I will make my art lessons interesting and funny. Every student likes me and I can make friends with them. And I want to live in Beijing in the future, I will have a happy family when I m older, and I will have many

25、good friends . I will be very happy with them. (一) have to 的用法(1)have to 与动词原形一起构成谓语,它可用于多种时态,有人称和数的变化。在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,要用has to,其余人称用 have to;一般过去时中用 had to;一般将来时中用 will have to. (2)比较 have to和 must: 两词都是 必须的意思, have to 表示客观的需要,must 表示说话人主观上的看法,即主观上的必要。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - -

26、 -第 6 页,共 19 页 My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night. 我弟弟病得很厉害,我只得半夜里把医生请来。(客观上需要做这件事) He said that they must work hard. 他说他们必须努力工作。 (主观上要做这件事) have to有人称、数、时态的变化,而must只有一种形式。但 must 可用于间接引语中表示过去的必要或义务。 He had to look after his sister yesterday.His parents we

27、re out. 在否定结构中:dont have to 表示不必; mustnt 表示禁止。 You dont have to tell him about it. 你不一定要把此事告诉他。You mustnt tell him about it. 你一定不要把这件事告诉他。情态动词的用法要点一 can和 could 情态动词用法例句can/could 表示能力1“I don t think Mike can type.” “Yes, he can.”2I can speak fluent English now , but I couldnyear. 在肯定句中,表示客观可能性,并不涉及具体

28、某事会发生,常用来说明人或事物的特征。要表达具体某事实际发生的可能性时,不用can,需用1As a human being, anyone can make a mista2I m confident that a solution can be found.3He can be very forgetful sometimes. 4I may stay at home this weekend. (实际可能5Peter might come to join us.( 实际可能性 ) 6It will be sunny in the daytime ,but it couldtonight.(

29、实际可能性 ) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 19 页could,may,might。表示请求和允许。表示请求,口语中常用could 代替 can,使语气更委婉。1Can we turn the air conditioner on? 2Any police officer can insist on seeing a drilicense. 3In soccer, you cant touch the ball with hands. 4Could you have her call me back when she

30、home, please? 5I wonder if I could just ask you to sign this. 表示对现在的动作或状 态 进 行 主 观 的猜测,主要用在否定句和疑问句中。1It cant be easy caring for a man and a childare not your own. 2Can the man over there be our head master?表示惊异、怀疑、不相信等态度,主要用在否定句、疑问句和感叹句中。1Can this be an excuse for not giving them he2This can t be tr

31、ue.3How can you be so crazy. 特别说明:(1)could 用来表示请求时, 语气委婉,主要用于疑问句, 不能用于肯定句,答语应用can(即: could 不能用于现在时态的简略答语中) 。如:精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 19 页Could I use your dictionary? Yes, you can.( 否定回答可用: No, I m afraid not.)(2)can和 be able to辨析can(could)和 be able to 都可以表示能力,意思上没有区别。但c

32、an只有现在式和过去式,而be able to则有更多的形式。如:I ve always wanted to able to speak fluent English.Those bags look really heavy, are you sure youll be able to carry them on your own? 但是,表示在过去某时的某一场合经过一番努力,终于做成了某事,通常不用could,而用 was/were able to 来表示。这时,was/were able to相当于 managed to do或 succeed in doing 。如:After the

33、accident it was a long time before she was able to walk again. The fire was very big, but most people were able to escape from the building. (3) 惯用形式 “cannot too ”表示“ 无论怎么 也不(过分) ” 。如:You cannot be too careful. 你越小心越好。惯用形式 “cannot but+ 不定式(不带 to) ” 表示“ 不得不,只好” 。如:I cannot but admire her determinatio

34、n. 我不得不钦佩你的决心。二may 和 might 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 19 页情态动词用法例句may/might 表示允许、许可。否定回答一般用must not/mustnt,表示“ 禁止、阻止” 之意,但也可以用had better not (最好别 )或 may not(不可以),语气较为委婉。1May I come in and wait? 2May I smoke here? No, you mustnt(或No, you d better not.)在表示请求、允许时,might 比 may 语

35、气更委婉些。用 May I 征询对方许可在文体上比较正式,在口气上比较客气,在日常用语中,用 Can I 征询对方意见更为常见。1Might I borrow your pen? 2I wonder if I might speak to your son. 表示可能性的推测,通常用在肯定句和否定句中,含有 “ 或许 ”“大概 ”“可能 ”之意;用 might 代替 may时,则语气显得更加不肯定。1It may rain this afternoon. 2She might come to join us this afternoon. 3I suppose he might have mi

36、ssed the train. 1May you succeed. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 19 页may 用于祈使句表示祝愿2Long may he live! 愿他能持续住下去。3May you have many more days as happy as this one. 4May she rest in peace.愿她安息。惯用句式:“may well+ 动词原形 ” ,意为“ 完全能,很可能 ” ,相当于 to be very likely to “may as well或might(just)

37、as well+动词原形” 意为 “ 最好,满可以,倒 不 如 ” , 相 当 于 “had better或 there is no reason to do anything else. 1It may well change forever the way you look at Greek art. 2There may well be a real problem here. 3There is nothing to do, so I may as well go to bed. 4You may as well tell us now, well find out sooner or

38、 later. 5I suppose we might as well go home. 6And if you have to plough the field anyway, you might as well plant it at 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 19 页the same time. 二must和 have to 情态动词用法例句must 表示“ 必须,应该 ” 之意,语气比 should,ought to强烈。其否定形式 mustnt表示“ 不准,不应该,禁止 ” 等意1You must co

39、me to school on time. 2Everybody must obey the law. 3You mustn t drive so fast in the street. 4We mustnt waste any more time. 在回答带有 must的问句时,否定回答常用neednt或dont have to,表示 “ 不必” ,而不用 mustnt1Must I come back before ten? Yes,you must.(No, you neednt)表示有把握的推测,意为“ 一定、准是、相必 ” ,只用于肯定句中1It must be my mother.

40、 2You must be hungry after a walk. 3There must be a hole in the wall. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 19 页have to have to “ 必须,不得不” ,意义与must 相近。但 must 表示的是说话人的主观看法,而have to 则往往强调客观需要。1The film is not interesting. I really must go now. 2I have to go now, because my mother is in

41、hospital. must只有一种形式,即现在式与过去式都是一种形式,而 have to则涉及各种人称、时态等方面的变化形式。1 I had to work hard when I was your age. 2I will have to learn how to use a computer. 3In order to take the exam, well have to finish the whole book by the end of this month . 两 者 的 否 定 意 义 不 同 ,mustnt表示“ 禁止,不许 ” ,dont have to表示不必。1You

42、 mustn t go there.2You dont have to go there. 四shall和 should 情 态 动词用法例句shall 用于第一、二、三人称构成的疑问句,表示征求对方意1Shall I open the window? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页,共 19 页见或请求指示2Shall we say 6 oclock, then? 3What shall I get for dinner? 用于第二、三人称陈述句中, 表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁。1Dont worry, y

43、ou shall get the answer this afternoon.(允诺) 2He shall be sorry for it one day, I tell you. (警告)3You shall do as I say. (命令) 4If you children dont do as I tell you, you shall not go to the party. (威胁) should 表示劝告或建议,意为 “ 应该”1What should I do? 2Should I trust him? 3You should read his new book. 表示推测,用

44、在肯定句中,对现在的情况或可能发生的事的主观推测或期待。 意为“ 想必,大概,或许 ”1It should be a nice day tomorrow. 2Try phoning Robert, he should be home now. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页,共 19 页3He should be around sixty years old. 还可以用在if 引导的条件句中, 表示一件事听起来可能性很小,但也不是完全不可能,相当于“ 万一 ” 的意思。从句谓语用 should+动词原形构成,主句都一定用虚

45、拟语气1Ask Tom to ring me up if you should see him. (你万一见到汤姆,请让他给我打个电话) 2Should I be free tomorrow, I ll come. (万一我明天有时间,我就过来) 3If things should change suddenly, please let me know. (万一情况突变,请通知我) 用于疑问句或感叹句中, 表示意外、惊异的情绪,意为“ 竟会” , 与 why, what, how,who 连用,如果是疑问句,则不需要回答。1Why should anyone want to marry Ton

46、y? 2Dont ask me. How should I know? 五will 和 would 情态动词用法例句will/would 用于表示意志或意愿。1He is the man who will go 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页,共 19 页will指现在, would 指过去。his own way. (他首歌自行其是的人。 ) 2They said they would meet us at 10:30 at the station. 表示请求、建议等,用would 比用 will 委婉、客气。1Will

47、 you please take a message for him? 2Would you please tell me your telephone number? 表示习惯或倾向,意为“ 总是,惯于 ” 。will至现在, would 指过去。1Fish will die without water. 2People will talk. (人们总会说闲话。 ) 3When we worked in the same office, we would often have coffee together. 表示推测,意为“ 很可能,大概” 。will 表示推测比 should把握大,比m

48、ust把握小。1These things will happen. 2That will be the messenger ringing. 3It would be about ten oclock when he left home.表示功能,意为“ 能,行 ” 。惯 用 形 式: will 1That will be all right. 2Either pen will do. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页,共 19 页do/would do 表示“ 解决问题” 、“ 就行” 。3It would not do

49、to work too late.(工作太晚不行。)用于否定句中,意为“ 不肯” 、“ 不乐意 ”1 I won t listen to your nonsense.2No matter what I said, he wouldn t listen to me.特别说明: would与 used to辨析would 可用来表示过去反复出现的动作,但不能表示过去存在的状态,所以我们不能说:“she would be a quiet girl.”另外, would 强调过去某种特定情况下的活动,是完全过去的事情,同现在没有联系。而used to 则着眼于过去和现在的对比,隐含现在已不存在,动作或

50、状态都可表示。 Would 可以表示不规则的习惯, used to 则不可。如:He used to be a naughty boy and cause trouble. I used to get up at six in the morning. Sometimes she would take a walk in the neighboring woods. In those days, whenever I had difficulties, I would go to Mr. Chen for help. (二)情态动词can的用法:情态动词 can 的过去式为 could , (

51、有时 could 表示更委婉的语气。)表示能力、功能等: “ 能,能够,会 ” :例句: We can and must overcome our shortcomings. 我们能够而且必须克服我们的缺点。表示可能性:“ 可能;可以;会 ” :精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页,共 19 页例句: In winter the winds can be very cold. 冬天的风会很冷的。表示从内心里可以接受:“ 可以,能够 ”例句: I can regard you as my brother but you must

52、obey what I tell you . 我可以把你看做我的兄弟,但是你必须听我的话。表示请求、要求、建议等:“ 可以” :例句: Can you help me to carry these books to the classroom? 你能不能帮我把这些书送到教室去? 表示允许等:“ 可以 ” :例句: You can have my seat.Im going now. 你可坐在我的座位上,我现在就走。【注意】can表示能力可和 be able to互换使用,且后者有更多的时态,be able to常被用来表示 can所不能表示的将来或完成时的概念。other ,the othe,

53、others,another 好像都有 “ 别的” 这个意思,你能分清吗?(1)another既可作形容词又可作代词,泛指“ 再一个,又一个 ” ,表示“ 总数为三个以上中任意的另一个” ,表示泛指,可以单独使用。作定语时,修饰可数名词单数,其前不加冠词。This dress is dirty,please change another one for me. 这件裙子脏了,再给我换一件吧。(2)the other表示“ 两个数量中的另一个 ” ,表示特指, 总数为俩; 它可以单独使用,也可用the other+可数名词单数。例如 ; His parents both work in a ho

54、spital. One is a doctor and the other is a nurse. 他父母都在一家医院工作。一个是医生,一个是护士。(父母为两个人)(3)others用于泛指一些人或事物中其他的,可单独使用或用other+复数可数名词来代替。注意others后面不可直接加名词。例如:Some students like English and other students (others) like physics. 有些学生喜欢英语,有些学生喜欢物理。We must think more of others. 我们必须多想想别人。(同学们:这可是好品质哦! )(4)the o

55、thers指一定范围内其余所有的人或物,表示特指。也可用the other+名词复数来代替。This dictionary is better than the others. 这本词典比别 其余的好。【补充】 else adv. 别的. (用于疑问词、不定代词后)其他,另外Im going to take you somewhere else. 我要带你去别处。I dont think there is anything else we need to discuss tonight. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 18 页,共 19 页我认为今晚我们不需讨论别的事了。Is there anything else you want? 你还要些别的什么吗 ? Who else is there in the house? 屋子里还有谁 ? someone elses books ( 别人的书 ) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 19 页,共 19 页

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