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1、Section B (2a-self check)Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?学习目标学习目标 Key words & phrases: its, form, clay, balloon, scissors, lively, fairy tale, heat, polish, complete Key sentences: 1.The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beautify. 2.According to Chinese history
2、, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. Writing PracticeDoyouknowaboutanyfolkortraditionalartsinyourhometown?Lead inshadowfigures（皮影戏）（皮影戏）BeijingOperaPre-readingSometraditionalartsinChinaskylanternFace-ChanginginSichuanOperapapercuttingcloisonne（景泰蓝）（景泰蓝） Do you know what they are? Yeah.
3、They are Chinese paper cuttings. Its one of the Chinese traditional arts. 2aWhat do you know about folk or traditional art, like paper cutting? Tell your partner about it.PapercuttingisoneofthemostpopulartraditionalfolkartsinChina.DuringtheSpringFestivalandweddingcelebrations,theyareusedtodecoratedo
4、ors,roomsandwindows.Thecolormostfrequentlyusedisred.Chinesepapercuttingisverypopulararoundtheworld,whichisoftenusedasthegiftforforeignfriends.TraditionalartformMaterialsusedRead the passage and complete the chart below.2bskylanternsChineseclayartbambooandpaperpapercuttingpaper,scissorsclayWhile-read
5、ingBeautyinCommonThingsEachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongm
6、ing.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforo
7、ver1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.Chineseclay
8、artisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolishedandpainte
9、d.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.Read the passage again and answer the questions.1.WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?2cTheseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Post-re
10、adingTheywereusedforaskingforhelpwhenintroubleinthepast.Todayskylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.2.Whatwereskylanternsusedforbeforeandwhataretheyusedfornow?3.Whatkindsofpicturesareusuallyfoundonpapercuttings?Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.4.Howdope
11、opleusepapercuttingsduringtheSpringFestival?Papercuttingsareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.5.Whatarethestepsformakingclayartpieces?First,thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Second,afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhi
12、ghheat.Atlast,theyarepolishedandpainted. 6.Whichartformdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?Why?Ithinktheskylanternisthemostinteresting.Becauseitsnottoodifficultformetomakeonebymyself.Anditsexcitingtoseethelanternflyingawayinthesky.IthinkisthemostbecauseComplete the sentences using the correct forms of th
13、e phrases in the box. 2dsuchasturnintosendoutcoverwithriseintoputon1.Peopleusedto_skylanternswhentheywereintrouble.Buttoday,peoplelightthelanternsandwatchthem_theskywiththeirwishes.sendoutriseintosuchasturnintosendoutcoverwithriseintoputon2.Theartofpapercutting_asimplethinglikeapieceofpaper_abeautif
14、ulpieceofart.Peopleoften_theseartpieces_thedoors,windowsandwallsoftheirhomestocelebratetheSpringFestival.turnsintoputonsuchasturnintosendoutcoverwithriseintoputon3.TomakeChineseclayart,theclayisshapedbyhandintothings_cutechildrenorcharactersfromChinesefairytalesandstories.Theyarethen_paint. suchas c
15、overedwith suchasturnintosendoutcoverwithriseintoputon1.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.suchas和和forexample都有都有“例如例如”的的意思，但是它们的用法有所不同。意思，但是它们的用法有所不同。e.g.Ilikeanimals,suchasdogs,bearsandpandas. 我喜欢动物，如狗、熊、熊猫。我喜欢动物，如狗、熊、熊猫。suchas常用来列举同类人或事物中常用来列举同类人或事物中的多
16、个例子。的多个例子。 forexample一般只以同类人或事物中一般只以同类人或事物中的的“一个一个”为例。为例。 e.g.Hehaseverbeentomanycountries,forexample,Australia.他曾经去过许多国家，如澳大利亚。他曾经去过许多国家，如澳大利亚。2.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.1)turninto表示表示“把把变成变成；使；使变成变成”，而，而turninto表表示示“转变；变成转变；变成”等意思。等意思。e.g.Canyouturna
17、neggintoaflower?你能把鸡蛋变成花朵吗？你能把鸡蛋变成花朵吗？Thesunnymorningturnedintoarainyday.晴朗的早晨变成了雨天。晴朗的早晨变成了雨天。2)objectsofbeauty在此为在此为“精美事物；精美事物；精美物品精美物品”的意思。其中的意思。其中object指具指具体、实际的体、实际的“物品；东西物品；东西”。e.g.Look,theresastrangeobjectinthesky!快瞧，天上有一个奇怪的东西。快瞧，天上有一个奇怪的东西。3.AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstuse
18、dbyZhugeKongming.accordingto根据，按照根据，按照;据据所说所说e.g.Accordingtotheradio,itwillraintomorrow.据电台广播，明天有雨。据电台广播，明天有雨。4.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.1)此句中名词此句中名词piece意为意为“作品作品”，指，指由艺人、作家等创作出来的艺术品或由艺人、作家等创作出来的艺术品或文学作品。文学作品。如：如：Justtakealookatthislovelycla
19、ypiece.Doesntthisboylookreal!看看这个可爱的小陶人，这男孩看上去看看这个可爱的小陶人，这男孩看上去多么逼真啊！多么逼真啊！Didyoureadthatpieceintodaysnewspaper?你看过今天报纸上的那篇文章了吗？你看过今天报纸上的那篇文章了吗？2)air-dry是由是由air和和dry复合而成的一复合而成的一个合成动词，意为个合成动词，意为“晾干晾干”，类似，类似的词还有的词还有blow-dry吹干。吹干。5.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.Ittakes(sb.)sometimetodosth.是英是
20、英语中的常用句型，意为语中的常用句型，意为“花费（某人）花费（某人）多长时间做某事多长时间做某事”。其中其中it是是形式主语形式主语，动词不定式（短语）是真正的主语。动词不定式（短语）是真正的主语。e.g.IttookJackthreehourstomakethemodelplane.杰克做这个飞机模型花了三个小杰克做这个飞机模型花了三个小时。时。Discuss the questions in your group.2e1.Whichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?2.Whichartformwouldyou
21、liketolearn?Why?ConsolidationWhichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Inmyopinion,papercuttingistheeasiest.BecauseImgoodatdrawingandusingscissors.Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?Ithinktheskylanternisthemostdifficult.Becausetheskylanternmustbelightenoughanditsdifficulttokeepitsbalance.Whichartformwouldyouliket
22、olearn?Why?IdliketolearntheChineseclayart.BecauseIcanhavefunmakingsomecutecharactersbymyself.What are some special things that your town / city is famous for? These can be food, artwork or any other products. Discuss them with a partner and take notes.3aWritingWhattheproductisWhatitismadeof/fromWhoi
23、tismadebyWhereitismadeWhatitcandoWhyitisspeciallanternbamboo,paper,steelcraftsmanfamilyorfactoryItisusedatfestivalsandcelebrations.ItissymbolofgoodluckandfamilyreunionUse the following expressions to help you:Mytown/cityisfamousforisfamousinmytown/city.is/aremadeof/from/with/by/inis/areusedforis/are
24、knownforis/arespecialbecauseWrite a paragraph about the product. Use your notes in 3a.3b这是这是一篇科普性说明文，让同一篇科普性说明文，让同学们介绍灯笼的相关情况，语态应学们介绍灯笼的相关情况，语态应为为被动语态被动语态为主；时态应以为主；时态应以一般现一般现在时在时为主，辅以少量一般过去时态为主，辅以少量一般过去时态或其他时态的句子。或其他时态的句子。写作时，应按表格提示，理清写写作时，应按表格提示，理清写作思路，逐条清晰地进行介绍。比如，作思路，逐条清晰地进行介绍。比如，可以先介绍灯笼的历史、用途及意义
25、。可以先介绍灯笼的历史、用途及意义。后介绍人们挂灯笼的时间。最后，介后介绍人们挂灯笼的时间。最后，介绍灯笼的制作材料、产地及其类型。绍灯笼的制作材料、产地及其类型。注意要恰当运用被动语态，检查注意要恰当运用被动语态，检查数、时态以及句子结构等是否正确。数、时态以及句子结构等是否正确。Lanternshavebeenaroundforabout1800years.Theywerefirstusedforlightingintheolddays.Today,theyareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.Chinesepeoplelovelanternsver
26、ymuchbecausetheyresymbolsofgoodluckandfamilyreunion.One possible versionFromSpringFestivaltoLanternFestival,lanternsarehungupeverywhere.Lanternswereusuallymadeofbambooandpaperintheolddays.Nowtheyaremadeofmanykindsofmaterials,suchassteel,silk,cloth,plasticandsoon.TheyaremadeallaroundChina.Lanternsare
27、madeintheshapeofdifferentanimals,vegetables,fruitsandmanyotherthings.1. List some things you use every day. Write down what they are made of/ from and where they were made.ThingsMade of/ fromMade inShanghaiYiwuHarbinTianjingsteelwoodwoodplasticandsteelbikedeskpencilknifeshoesHangzhouleatherandclothe
28、s1._2._MyknifeismadeofplasticandsteelanditwasmadeinYiwu.MypencilismadeofwoodanditwasmadeinShanghai.2. Use the information above to write full sentences.3._4._5._Hisbikeismadeofsteel.ItwasmadeinTianjin.Ourdesksaremadeofwood.TheyweremadeinHarbin.Myshoesaremadeofleatherandclothes.TheyweremadeinHangzhou
29、.1.Cheese_(make)frommilk.2.Parentsandstudents_(invite)toschoolconcertlastnight.3.Theundergroundparkinglot_(close)atmidnighteveryday.ismadewereinvitedisclosed3. Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets.4.Thereisalotofresearchonhowlanguages_(learn).5.Someclassicfilms_(sh
30、ow)atthatcinemalastweek. arelearnedwereshown1.皮革是动物的皮做的。皮革是动物的皮做的。Leather_theskinofanimals.2.这个小镇以其手工艺品而广为人知。这个小镇以其手工艺品而广为人知。Thesmalltown_itshandicraftproducts. Complete the sentences.ismadeofisfamousforPractice3.茶叶被手工采摘，然后送去加工。茶叶被手工采摘，然后送去加工。Theleavesforteaplantsarepickedbyhandandthen_for_.4.无论你做什么
31、，都要尽力去做。无论你做什么，都要尽力去做。_youdo,youmustdoitwithgreatefforts.processingaresentNomatterwhat5.国际风筝节每年在潍坊举行一次。国际风筝节每年在潍坊举行一次。The_kitefestival_inWeifangeveryyear.6.据新闻报道，纽约州昨晚下了大雪。据新闻报道，纽约州昨晚下了大雪。_thenewsreport,itsnowedheavilyinNewYorklastnight.internationalisheldAccordingto7.饭桌上铺着一层塑料台布。饭桌上铺着一层塑料台布。Thetabl
32、e_aplastictableclothes.8.大意驾驶酿成很多交通事故。大意驾驶酿成很多交通事故。Careless_causesmany_.iscoveredwithdrivingtrafficaccidents1.Inspring,wecanseegreen_(leaf)andgrasseverywhere.2.TheInternetis_(wide)usedinmostfamiliesinourcountrytoday.3.English_(speak)bymanypeopleintheworld.leaveswidelyisspoken. Finish the sentences.4
33、.Thecompanyhopes_(it)productwillbesuccessfulontheEuropeanmarket. 5.Myteacherdidwhathecouldtomakehisclass_(live).6.Ifthetraffic_(benot)heavy,itlltakeusanhourtogetthere.itslivelyisnt7.Theyspentonepartoftheirholidayin_(French)andtheotherinEngland.8.Bellis_(know)forinventingthetelephone.9.TheChineseuse_(chopstick)insteadofknivesandforks.FranceknownchopsticksHomework1.Readthepassagein2b.Memorizesomepoints.2.Dotheexercisesinstudentsbook.HomeworkThanks!
