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1、1 广州版小升初句型转换句型转换是小升初常考题,从2006到 2011几乎每年都考,只有, 2008 和 2010 年没有考,所以我们要引起重视 我们看看小升初的句型转换具体要考哪些,接下来我们一起来研究小升初 肯定句 转 否定句历年真题: Please read Lesson One(改为否定句 )(2006) _ _ Lesson One ,please 我来分析:还有其它的哪些祈使句型,你来说说:我们来总结否定句型的变化I can swim. I am a student. I like swimming. She loves pets. I did my homework late y
2、esterday. I will go and join them. I like some bread. 特别注意 :如果肯定句中有some,and 这种只能用于肯定句的词汇时,在改否定句时,要把它们变为可以用在否定句中的any 和 or。我要注意 :2012 模拟题 : His mother likes wearing blue skirts. (改为否定句 ) _ 肯定句 转 一般疑问句历年真题:1.Jackie has lunch at schoo1 (改为一般疑问句 )(2006) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,
3、共 8 页2 _ Jackie _ lunch at school ? 2.We ate lots of delicious food last Spring Festival. (改为一般疑问句) (2009) _ you _ lots of delicious food last Spring Festival? 3.We ate lots of delicious food last Spring Festival (改为一般疑问句) (2011) _ you _ lots of delicious food last Spring Festival? 我来分析:我来讲解:2012 模拟
4、题 : We ate lots of delicious food last Spring Festival.( 改为一般疑问句 ) _ 划线提问历年真题:1.My favourite subject is science (划线部分提问 )(2006) _ _ favourite subject ? 2.They have maths on Tuesday and Friday . (划线部分提问 )(2006) _ _ they have maths ? 3.My watch is broken(就划线部分提问 )(2007) _ _ _ _watch?(2007) 4. Baby Bea
5、r looked in the bedroom .( 就划线部分提问 )(2007) _ _Baby Bear _? 5. He has a piece of bread for breakfast every day(就划线部分提问 )(2007) _ _ _ _ for breakfast every day? 6.Lily likes spring best.(对划线部分提问) (2009) _ season _ lily like best? 7. I picked oranges on the farm last week. (对划线部分提问) (2009) _ you _ oran
6、ges last week? 8. You need to take this medicine 3 times a day (就划线部分提问) (2011) _ _ do I need to take this medicine? 我来分析 (历年小升初有用到哪些疑问代词,怎么考):我来总结疑问代词 :精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页3 询问主格(人)_; 询问物或干什么 _; 询问所有格谁的 _; 哪一个人或物_;询问地点 _;询问时间 _; 询问较为具体的时间 _;询问原因 _;询问用 方法,如何 _; 还可
7、以后接相应的形容词或副词询问其程度 _;询问年龄_;询问可数名词的量 _; 询问价格和不可数名词的量_;询问频率 _;询问还要多久才 _;询问时间多久或某物体多长_;询问距离 _;询问对于某个行为动作的意见_;询问对于某件事情或者物体的意见_。2012 模拟题 :1.He usually plays basketball in the park on Sunday. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _ and _ _he play basketball? 2. The pictures on the desk are mine. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _ _the pictures on the d
8、esk? 改同义句历年真题:1. I like the actor Paul Smith best (改为同义句 )(2007) _ _ actor is Paul Smith 2. Can I look at your new sofa? (改为同义句 )(2007) Can I _ _ _ _ your new sofa? 3. I jump higher than my brother.(同义句转换) (2009) My brother _ _ than me. 4.I like the actor Paul Smith best (改为同义句) (2011) _ _ actor is
9、Paul Smith5.I jump higher than my brother (改为同义句) (2011) My brother _ _ than me 改同义句 需注意要用改写的部分替换掉原句中舍去的部分,还要注意人称及动词形式的变化。预测 2012: 1.My favourite sport is swimming.(改为同义句)_ swimming _. 2. He often takes a walk after supper . ( 同义句 ) He often _ _ _ a walk after supper . 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总
10、结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页4 3. Exercise1 is easier than Exercise 2. ( 同义句 ) Exercise2 is _ _ Exercise 1. 4.The boys and girls have many toys. ( 同义句 ) The _have _a lot of toys. 改复数句历年真题:1.That bus is very old(改为复数句 )(2007) _ _ _ very old 2.That is her knife.(改成复数) (2009) _ are _ _ _. 注意:要求将句子里所有的单数词改
11、为复数词,包括主语、谓语和宾语所含的词我们来回顾一下,主语有哪些改复数的:谓语呢?宾语呢 ? 预测 2012: 1.The child likes eating bananas. ( 改为复数 ) _ 2. There is a picture on the wall. ( 改成复数形式 ) There _ some _ on the wall. 3.This is an apple tree. ( 变为复数句 ) These _ some _ _. 两个句子连成一个句子历年真题: Ann is ten years old Lucy is eight years old(把两个句子连成一句 )
12、(2006) Lucy is two years _ _ Ann 预测 2012:The plant is next to the sofa. The plant is next to the table. ( 合并为一句 ) The plant is _ the sofa _ the table. 时态转换历年真题: A cat is looking for something to eat (改为过去式) (2011) A cat for something to eat 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页5 我
13、来讲解四大时态:时态转换一般现在时: We often have an English class on Sundays. 现在进行时:一般将来时:一般过去式:我要注意:预测 2012:My sister often has lunch at school.( 改为现在进行时 ) My sister_ _ lunch at school now. 小升初还有没考到的几种句型转换,我们也来看看:These are cars.( 用 buses改写成选择疑问句 ) Are these cars_ _ ? He has a new bike. ( 改为反义疑问句 ) The TV play is r
14、eally wonderful. (改为感叹句 ) _ _ the TV play is! 第一练1. John usually brushes his teeth before he goes to bed.(用 what 对划线部分提问 ) What _ John usually _ before he goes to bed. 2. John and Victor often play sports at 3:30 in the afternoon. ( 用 when 对划线部分提问) When _ John and Victor often _ sports? 3. They go t
15、o bed early.( 改为一般疑问句 ) _ they _ to bed early? 4. Are there any dogs in the park?( 改为陈述句 )_ _ _ dogs in the park. 5. Do you have English class every morning? (否定回答) _, _ _. 第二练1. Mary is taller than Lily.( 改为同义句 ) Lily _ _ than Mary. 2. There are three stops. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _ _ stops are there? 3. Mike
16、 does well in English. (改为否定句)精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 8 页6 Mike _ _ well in English. 4. Su Hai and Su Yang look the same.( 改为一般疑问句 ) _ Su Hai and Su Yang _ the same? 5. Terry is heavier than Crystal. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _ _ heavier than Crystal? 四根据句后括号内的要求,填入句中所缺的词:1.I know the
17、 answer.( 一般疑问句 ) _ _ know the answer? 2.We can see some birds.( 一般疑问句 ) _ _ see _ birds? 3.There is a computer in my house.( 一般疑问句 ) _ _ a computer in house? 4.There are some flowers on the t eachers desk.(一般疑问句 ) _ _ _ flowers on the teachersdesk? 5.There are some apples on the tree.(否定式 ) There _
18、 _ _ apples on the tree. 6.I think he is very old.(否定句 ) I _ think he _ very old. 7.Please colour it green.( 否定句 ) _ _ colour it green. 8.We can speak good English.( 变否定句 ) We _ _ speak good English. 9.Thank you for helping me.(同义句) Thank you for _ _ . 10.There arent any pears in the box.(同义句 ) Ther
19、e are _ pears in the box. 11.Whose are these clothes?(同义句 ) _ _ are these? 12.Let me look at your book.(同义句 ) Let me _ _ _ _ your book. 13.Her sweater is red.( 对划线部分提问 ) _ _ is her sweater? 14.My pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问 ) _ are in the pencil-box? 15.I get up at six every day.( 对划线部分提问
20、 ) _ _ do you get up every day? 16.There are 68 students in his class.( 对划线部分提问 ) _ _ students are there in your class? 17.These are cars.( 用 buses改写成选择疑问句 ) Are these cars_ _ ? 18.The book is in my schoolbag.( 变否定疑问句 ) _ the book in your school-bag? 19.Two boys are in our house.( 改为 there be句型) _ _
21、 two boys in our house. 20.Cant you find the map?(作肯定回答 ) _ ,I_ . 21. She can speak English. (改为否定句) She _ _ English. 22. I like playing football. (改为否定句) I _ _ playing football. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页7 23. The library is behind the teaching building. (对划线部分提问 ) _ _
22、 the library? 24. His birthday is on September 10th. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _ _ his birthday? 25. I am thirteen years old. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _ _ are you? 26. There is a picture on the wall. ( 改成复数形式 ) There _ some _ on the wall. 27. There is a TV in my class. ( 改一般疑问句 ,并作肯定回答 ) _ _ a TV in your class? Yes, _ _. 28.
23、Im Chinese. (改为同义句 ). I _ from _. 29. Whats your fathers job? (写出答语 ) _ _a doctor. 30. His pen is on the desk. (对划线部分提问)_ is his pen? 31. Li Ming has some interesting books. (变为一般疑问句)_ Li Ming _ _ interesting books? 32. This is an apple tree. ( 变为复数句 ) These _ some _ _. 33. She likes eggs for breakf
24、ast. (对划线部分提问)_ _she _ for breakfast? 34. every, watch, they, TV , day (连词成句 ) _ . 35We are in Beijing. (就划线部分提问)_ _ we? 36Can you bring the ruler to me? (作出否定回答) No, _ _. 37I draw pictures on the wall. (变为否定句)I _ _ pictures on the wall. 38We have two new students in our class. (变为同义句) _ _ two new s
25、tudents in our class. 39Theres an English book in the desk. (变为复数句) _ _ English _ in the desks. 40. sport, is, interesting, an, football (连词成句)_. 41. The plant is next to the sofa. The plant is next to the table. (合并为一句 ) The plant is _ the sofa _ the table. 42. She plays sports every day. ( 改为一般疑问句
26、 ) _ she _ sports every day? 43. That isnt my key. (改为复数句 ) _ _ our keys. 44. Their dictionaries are on the table. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _ _ their dictionaries? 45. The shoes are 30 dollars. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _ _ _ _ the shoes?= _ _ are the shoes? 五知识积累1. Whats the trouble ? = whats the matter ? = whats wrong ? 怎么了
27、?精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 8 页8 2. Come from = be from 来自3. Have a good time = have a nice time = enjoy oneself 玩得愉快4. Give sb a call = ring up = call up = ring = call = telephone = phone 打电话5. Youre welcome . = its a pleasure . = thats all right . = its nothing . = It doe
28、snt matter . =not at all. = never mind . = nothing serious .没关系6.Borrow sth from sb = lend sth to sb = lend sb sth 借某人某东西7a lot of = lots of = many+可数名词复数 = much+ 不可数名词单数 许多8. Help sb to do sth = help sb do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人干某事9. Be in = wear 穿着10Beside = near to 附近11Teach oneself = learn
29、by oneself 自学12Tonight = this evening 今晚13Be in = be at home 在家14Would like to do = want to do 想要干某事46Give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某东西15Be good at = do well in 擅长16Why dont you = why not 为什么不 17Look after = take care of 照顾18It s time to do sth = its time for sb to do sth是干的时间19Treat as=regard as
30、当作看待20Like better than = prefer to 比起更喜欢 21Nice meeting you .= nice to have met you .=glad to have met you . 很高兴认识你。22be afraid of sth = be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事23Watch out (for)+名词= take care = look out = be careful 小心24On a bike = by bike 骑自行车精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 8 页