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1、一、必背句型1. as is known /as it is known to all 众所周知2. with the pace of modern life increasing .随着现代生活步伐的加快3. with the development of modern society 随着现代社会的4. personally Im in favor of the former/latter view我个人偏向于前/后一种观点5. there is no doubt that勿容质疑6. however everything has two sides任何事物都具有两方面7. as a Ch
2、inese saying goes 正如中国的一句谚语所说8. the same is the case with sth也不例外9. in the appraisal of 在。 。 。的评价中11. according to there are at least three good reasons firstly secondly thirdly .列举的用法12. In my opinion, in the appraisal of it is one-sided to affirm everything or to negate everything. We should appre
3、ciate the great contribution made by them, and at the same time pay enough attention to the problems caused by them 。我认为，在对.的评价中，完全的肯定任何事情和否认任何事情都是片面的。我们在欣赏到他们做出的巨大的贡献的同时也要更加注意他们带来的问题。二、学位英语作文速成模板1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1.有一些人认为2.另一些人认为3.我的看法The topic of - （主题） is becoming more and more popular recent
4、ly. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of - （支持 A 的理由一） What is more, - 理由二 ). Moreover, -( 理由三 ). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-(支持 B 的理由一 ). Secondly (besides),-
5、（理由二） . Thirdly (finally), -( 理由三 ). From my point of view, I think - （我的观点） . The reason is that -(原因 ). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . 2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that - （观点一） . For example, they think
6、 - （举例说明）And it will bring them -( 为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,-( 我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, -( 反对的理由之二)Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that -( 我对文章所讨论主题的看法)阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.分析并举例使其更充实The goo
7、d old proverb - （名言或谚语） reminds us that -( 释义 ). Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,-(理由一 ). For example, -(举例说明). Secondly,-(理由二 ). Another case is that -( 举例说明 ). Furthermore , -(理由三 )In my opinion, -(我的观点 ). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say-A. If you understa
8、nd it and apply it to your study or work, youll necessarily benefit a lot from it. 解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径.问题现状.怎样解决 (解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face I problem-A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, -( 说明的现状)Second, -( 举例进一步说明现状) 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
9、- - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, -(解决方法一 ). For another -( 解决方法二 ). Finally, -(解决方法三 ). Personally, I believe that -(我的解决方法). Consequently, I m confident that a brigh
10、t future is awaiting us because -( 带来的好处 ). 说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）.说明事物现状.事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）.你对现状（或前景）的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First -(的优
11、点之一). Besides - （的优点之二）. But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -( 的第一个缺点)To make matters worse,-(的第二个缺点)Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to -
12、( 我的看法 )(Or: From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, -(对前景的预测 ) 议论文的框架1)不同观点列举型（选择型）There is a widespread concern over the issue that 作文题目 . But it is well known that the
13、opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people thinkthat 观点一 . In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, 原因一 .Furthermore, in the second place, 原因二 . So it goes without saying that 观点一 . People,however,diffe
14、rintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that 观点二 . In their point of view, on the one hand，原因一 . On the other hand, 原因二 . Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat 观点二 .As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat 观点一或二 _.It is not only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _.
15、 2）利弊型的议论文Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文题目 . In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in 题目议题 . Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, 优点一 . And secondly 优点二 . Just as a popular saying goes, every
16、 coin has two sides,讨论议题is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with,缺点一 . In addition, 缺点二 . To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, wewill definitely ma
17、ke a better use of the 讨论议题. 3) 答题性议论文Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that) 作文题目 .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken
18、to undo this problem. First of all, 途径一 . In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is 途径二 . Above all, to solve the problem of 作文题目 , we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say,
19、 方法 . 4) 谚语警句性议论文It is well know to us that the proverb: 谚语has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means 谚语的含义 . The saying can be illustrated through 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - -
20、 - a series of examples as follows. (also theoretically ) A case in point is 例子一 . Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb 谚语With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is
21、 also of practical use to stick to the saying: 谚语 . The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job. 图表作文的框架As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage inthetable(graph/picture/pie /chart), 作文题目的议题has been on ri
22、se/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases), significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_ in _ to _ in _.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _. Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons accounting for _. Ontheonehand, _. Ontheotherhand,_ isduetothefac
23、tthat _.Inaddition, _ isresponsiblefor _.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonsto show _.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonly convincing. AsfarasIamconcerned,I hold the point of view that _. Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded. 学位英语 写作必背句型基本表达1.越来越： be increasingly +adj. ，b
24、e on the rise，a growing number of 2.人们认为： it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that 3.许多问题： a host/ number of problem 4.引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth. 5.意识到： there is a growing awareness（知道） /realization of/that ，awaken sb. To the fact/danger 三十五个实用经典句型帮你过写作关
25、一、 the + est + 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) the most + 形容词+ 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句： Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。二、Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词+ than to + V 例句
26、： Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。三、 cannot emphasize the importance of too much. （再怎么强调 .的重要性也不为过。 ）例句： We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。四、There is no denying that + S + V . （不可否认的.）例句： There is no denying that
27、 the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活质量已经每况愈下。五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 （全世界都知道.）例句： It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。六、There is no doubt that + 句子 （毫无疑问的 .）例句： There is no doubt that our educational
28、 system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。七、An advantage of is that + 句子（.的优点是 .）名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 例句： An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳
29、能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。八、 The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 （.的原因是 .）例句： The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。九、 So + 形容词+ be + 主词+ that + 句子（如此 .以致于 .）例句： So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。十、 Adj + as + Su
30、bject （主词） + be, S + V （虽然 .）例句： Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。十一、 The + er + S + V, the + er + S + V The + more + Adj + S + V, the + more + Adj + S + V （愈 .愈.）例句： The harder you
31、 work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。十二、 By +Ving, can （借着 .，.能够 .）例句： By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。十三、 enable + Object （受词） + to + V （.使 .能够 .）例句： Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。十四、 On no account can we + V （我们绝对不能.）例句： On no a
32、ccount can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。十五、 It is time + S + 过去式（该是 .的时候了）例句： It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。十七、 There is no one but （没有人不 .）例句： There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。十八
33、、 be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不 .）例句： Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。十九、 It is conceivable that + 句子（可想而知的）It is obvious that + 句子（明显的）It is apparent that + 句子 （显然的）例句： It is conceivable that knowledge plays an imp
34、ortant role in our life. 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。二十、 That is the reason why （那就是 .的原因）例句： Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it. 二十一、 For the past + 时间， S + 现在完成式 .（过去 .年来， .一直 .）例句： For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。二十二、 Since
35、+ S + 过去式， S + 现在完成式。例句： Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中，他一直很用功。二十三、 It pays to + V （ .是值得的。）例句： It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。二十五、 spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的）We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。二十六、 bring home to + 人 + 事
36、 （让 .明白 .事）例句： We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。二十七、 be closely related to （与 .息息相关）例句： Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 二十八、 Ge
37、t into the habit of + ving = make it a rule to + V （养成 .的习惯）We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。二十九、 Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, （因为 .）例句： Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。三十、 What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N
38、 + V!（多么 .！ ）例句： What an important thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事！三十一、 Leave much to be desired （令人不满意）例句： The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我们的交通状况令人不满意。三十二、 Have a great influence on （对 .有很大的影响）例句： Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。三十三、
39、 do good to （对 .有益），do harm to （对 .有害）例句： Reading does good to our mind. 读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health. 过度对健康有害。三十四、 pose a great threat to （对 .造成一大威胁）例句： Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。三十五、 do ones utmost to + V = do ones best （尽全力去 .）例句： We should do our utm
40、ost to achieve our goal in life. 我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。一）段首句1. 关于 人们有不同的观点。一些人认为 There are different opinions among people as to _ .Some people suggest that _. 2. 俗话说（常言道），它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying_. Its the experience of our forefathers ，however，it is correct in many cases eve
41、n today. 3. 现在， ，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先， ；其次， 。更为糟糕的是。Today, _, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, _ Second,_. What makes things worse is that_. 4. 现在， 很普遍，许多人喜欢 ，因为 ，另外（而且）。Nowadays， it is common to _. Many people like _ because _. Besides ，_. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性， 也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不
42、利的一面。Everything has two sides and _ is not an exception ，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于 人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说） ，在他们看来， People s opinions about _ vary from person to person. Some people say that _.To them,_. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题 ，这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem _ which is becomin
43、g more and more serious. 8. 已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。_ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. 在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。_ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has bro
44、ught us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10. 根据图表 /数字 /统计数字 /表格中的百分比/图表 /条形图 /成形图可以看出。很显然 ，但是为什么呢？According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph ，it can be seen that_ while. Obviously ，_，but why? （二）中间段落句1. 相反，有一些人赞成 ，他们相信 ，而且
45、，他们认为 。On the contrary，there are some people in favor of _.At the same time ，they say_. 2. 但是，我认为这不是解决 的好方法，比如 。最糟糕的是 。But I dont think it is a very good way to solve _.For example，_.Worst of all ，_. 3. 对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先， 。而且 ，最重要的是 _is necessary and important to our countrys developmen
46、t and construction. First，_.Whats more, _.Most 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - important of all,_. 4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以 。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can_ 5. 面临 ，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来 。一方面 ，另一方面，Confr
47、onted with_ ，we should take a series of effective measures to_. For one thing ，_For another，_ 6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说 ，另外 。所有这些方法肯定会 。It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _.In addition. _.All these measures will certainly_. 7. 为什么 ？第一个原因是 ；第二个原因是 ；第三个原因是 。总的来说， 的主要原因是由于 Why_? The
48、first reason is that _.The second reason is _.The third is _.For all this, the main cause of _due to _. 8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样， 也有它的不利的一面，象。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, _also has its own disadvantages, such as _. 9. 尽管如此，我相信更有利。Nonetheless, I believe that _is more a
49、dvantageous. 10. 完全同意 这种观点（陈述） ，主要理由如下：I fully agree with the statement that _ because_. （三）结尾句1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为 As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that _. 2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注 这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来。In a word, the whole society should pay close attent
50、ion to the problem of _.Only in this way can _in the future. 3. 但是，和 都有它们各自的优势（好处）。 例如， ， 而。 然而，把这两者相比较， 我更倾向于（喜欢）But _and _have their own advantages. For example, _, while_. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to_. 4. 就我个人而言，我相信 ，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为 Personally, I believe that_. Consequently
51、, I m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because_. 5. 随着社会的发展，。因此，迫切需要 。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。With the development of society, _.So its urgent and necessary to _.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better. 6. 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为
52、 更合理。只有这样，我们才能 For my part, I think it reasonable to_. Only in this way can you _. 7. 对我来说，我认为有必要 。原因如下：第一， ； 第二， ；最后 但同样重要的是 In my opinion, I think it necessary to_. The reasons are as follows. First _.Second _. Last but not least,_. 8. 在总体上很难说是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于 的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现。It is difficult to
53、 say whether _is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of_. However, from a personal point of view find_. 9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论 From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that_. 10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是 If we
54、can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_ 议论文的不同观点列举型（选择型）There is a widespread concern over the issue that 作文题目 . But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to per
55、son. A majority of people think that 观点一 . In their views there are two factors contributing to 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - this attitude as follows: in the first place, 原因一 .Furthermore, in the second place, 原因二 .So it
56、goes without saying that 观点一 . People,however,differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that观点二 . In their point of view, on the one hand,原因一 . On the other hand, 原因二 .Therefore, there is no doubt that 观点二 . As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that 观点一或二 _. It is not only because _ , but also because _.The more _, the more _. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -
