《高三英语二轮复习 第3模块 阅读理解 专题一 人物型阅读理解精品课件 大纲版》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高三英语二轮复习 第3模块 阅读理解 专题一 人物型阅读理解精品课件 大纲版(37页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2012届高三英语二轮复习精品课件:第3模块-阅读理解-专题一人物型阅读理解-大纲版专题一专题一 人物型阅读理解人物型阅读理解专题一专题一人物型阅读理解人物型阅读理解专题一专题一 专题导读专题导读 人人物物类类阅阅读读属属于于记记叙叙文文文文体体, 描描写写的的都都是是比比较较有有名名的的或或有有重重大大成成就就的的人人, 如如政政治治要要人人、艺艺术术明明星星、体体育育明明星星等等, 内内容容主主要要涉涉及及某某人人的的生生平平事事迹迹、趣趣闻闻轶轶事事、生生活活背背景景、个个性性特特征征、成成长长经经历历和和奋奋斗斗历历程程等等, 其其特特点点是是以以时时间间的的先先后后或事件的发展为主线
2、,或事件的发展为主线, 脉络清楚,脉络清楚, 可读性较强。此可读性较强。此 专题导读专题导读专题一专题一 专题导读专题导读类类文文体体主主要要考考查查学学生生对对细细节节的的辨辨认认能能力力以以及及推推理理判判断断能能力力。做做此此类类阅阅读读理理解解题题时时往往往往是是材材料料看看得得懂懂, 题题目目不不好好做做。做做题题时时要要注注意意以以下下几几点点:1. 理理清清事事件件的的线线索索。2. 分分析析人人物物的的个性特点。个性特点。3. 把握记叙的顺序,把握记叙的顺序, 是顺序、倒叙还是插叙。是顺序、倒叙还是插叙。专题一专题一 真题典例真题典例 2011全国卷全国卷 “I didnt h
3、ear them call my name, ”explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. “Are you ready?”is what she heard. Then she said, “I shook my head no, and then they said yes and it was announced again
4、.” 真题典例真题典例专题一专题一 真题典例真题典例 It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen year old high school student from Destrehan,Louisianashe was still on_ cloud_ nine. “I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen.” Present in the audience(观观众众)that day were:her
5、mother and father,older brother,her friends,and her dance teacher.专题一专题一 真题典例真题典例 Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there, AT asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete(比比赛赛)“Shes always been my role model. Ive danced with her since I was six. S
6、hes been through so many difficulties and came through them all. Ive learned to get over bad lifes experiences and learned how to move on because of her.”专题一专题一 真题典例真题典例 One of those bad lifes experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accide
7、nt. He was 18. She found writing helped her get through the rough days. She said, “I write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot, a lot” 专题一专题一 真题典例真题典例 As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens(青青少少年年) about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Mi
8、ss Teen USA, Shelley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving, in addition to many other things to help the youth. When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, “Dont let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way
9、, it is easy to be yourself.” 专题一专题一 真题典例真题典例【要要点点综综述述】 本本文文介介绍绍了了获获得得2004年年美美国国Miss Teen USA(美美国国妙妙龄龄小小姐姐)Shelley Hennig的的情情况况。这这位位来来自自路路易易斯斯安安那那州州的的女女孩孩获获得得荣荣誉誉之之后后,在在美美国国各各地地向向青青少少年年们们宣宣传传饮饮酒和驾驶的危害等。酒和驾驶的危害等。 专题一专题一 真题典例真题典例 ( )1.What do the words “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.
10、frightened B. troubled C. very happy D. very angry 【解解析析】 C词词义义猜猜测测题题。根根据据第第一一段段中中as she talked about that exciting moment及及第第二二段段中中It was four days after that life changing moment可可知知她她获获奖奖了了,因因此此四四天天后后,她她应该是仍然处于兴奋之中。应该是仍然处于兴奋之中。专题一专题一 真题典例真题典例 ( )2.Shelley takes her dance teacher as a role model m
11、ainly because she is_. A. determined B. friendly C. strict D. experienced 【解解析析】 A 细细节节理理解解题题。从从第第四四段段的的Shes been through so many difficulties and came through them all.可可知知这这位位舞舞蹈蹈老老师师经经历历了了许许多多困困难难,并并且且克克服服了了它它们们,因因此此表表明她是坚强的。明她是坚强的。专题一专题一 真题典例真题典例 ( )3.How many children did the Hennigs have accor
12、ding to the text? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 【解解析析】 C推推理理判判断断题题。根根据据第第三三段段的的older brother和倒数第三段的和倒数第三段的her brother Brad was killed可知有三个孩子。可知有三个孩子。专题一专题一 真题典例真题典例 ()4.What did Shelley often do after she became Miss Louisiana Teen? A. She visited drunken drivers. B. She gave dance performances. C. She ma
13、de speeches on safe driving. D. She helped other teens with their studies. 专题一专题一 真题典例真题典例 【解解析析】 C 细细节节理理解解题题。结结合合倒倒数数第第二二段段的的she traveled around the state speaking to teens about the dangers of drinking and drivingspeak to youth about safe driving可可知知选选C项项。A表表示示她她去去看看望望喝喝醉醉的的司司机机;B表表示示她表演舞蹈;她表演舞蹈;
14、D表示她帮助青少年学习,文章中没有提及。表示她帮助青少年学习,文章中没有提及。专题一专题一 真题典例真题典例 ( )5.What suggestion does Shelley give to the teens? A. Be yourself with the support of friends. B. Meet friends whenever possible. C. Go easy on yourself and others. D. Have a good role model. 【解解析析】 A细细节节理理解解题题。从从最最后后一一段段的的Dont let anyone chan
15、ge youeasy to be yourself.可知是可知是A。 专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测 Susan was born as the ninth child in a Catholic family. She suffered from learning disabilities ever since her birth because of her mothers poor health. 新题预测新题预测(一一)专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测 School was difficult for Susan and she was bullied because of her di
16、fferent behaviours. Her siblings, who were much older, had life experiences that were unknown to their little sister. From the time of her birth, Susan was a screamer. The only really safe place that she would use as a repeat was her bedroom. There she would hang posters of her musical idols on the
17、wall and sing popular music into a hairbrush that she pretended was a microphone. 专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测 One by one the siblings moved away from home and then Susans father died. This left her alone with an aging mother and a cat. The siblings accused her mother of not expecting more out of Susan. She had
18、seen many professionals and remembered hearing the word “borderline” but didnt know what it meant. She tried volunteer work. Her best state of mind, however, was found when she was 专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测singing so she would regularly join others in karaoke or pubs where she could showher skills and receive
19、 appreciation from the crowd. When Susan announced at Christmas that she was planning to compete in the Britains Got Talent contest, her siblings tried to discourage her. It was a wonder that she was even able to do the audition considering the troubles she faced just physically getting to the right
20、 place. 专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测The Woman I Was Born to Be is a beautiful story written in the simple but humourous voice of the author, Susan Boyle. She tells her story from birth to the present in an interesting and educational manner. The writing is supplemented by photos from her albums. I love this book
21、! In fact, I read the whole thing in one day! There is something in the stories that not only teaches the readers but also inspires us to reach for our dreams no matter how impossible they may seem to be!专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测 ()1.This passage should be _. Aa news reportBa biography Ca book review Dan intr
22、oduction 【解解析析】 C推推理理判判断断题题。本本文文前前面面的的大大部部分分来来介介绍绍一一本本书书The Woman I Was Born to Be的的主主要要内内容容,根根据据倒倒数数第第二段的二段的 I love this book!可以推断此文是一则书评。!可以推断此文是一则书评。 专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测 ()2.When Susan was young, _. Aher mother died of an illness Bher siblings liked her very much Cshe was fond of music Dshe was envie
23、d at school 【解解析析】 C细细节节理理解解题题。从从第第二二段段最最后后一一句句可可以以判判断断出出C项正确。项正确。专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测 ()3.According to the passage, which was NOT true? ASusans mother expected too much out of her. BSusan tried doing a lot of volunteer work. CSusans siblings tried to stop her from competing in the Britains Got Talent co
24、ntest. DSusans performances were well received by the customers in pubs. 【解解析析】 3A细细节节理理解解题题。A项项与与第第三三段段第第三三句句意意思思不符,故选此项。不符,故选此项。专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测 ( )4.The book The Woman I Was Born to Be _. Ais always a bestseller Bis written in a serious voice Cis full of sad stories Dcontains some photos of Susan
25、【解解析析】 D细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据倒倒数数第第三三段段的的最最后后一一句句可以看出可以看出D项正确。项正确。专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测 ()5.What does the author think of Susan Boyle? APitiful and selfless. BShy and passive. CGreat and generous. DDetermined and inspiring. 【解解析析】 5D观观点点态态度度题题。从从短短文文介介绍绍的的Susan Boyle的的成成长长经经历历和和短短文文最最后后提提到到的的对对书书的的评评价价可可知知,作作者者
26、认为认为Susan Boyle是一个意志坚强的、令人钦佩的楷模。是一个意志坚强的、令人钦佩的楷模。 专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测 (二二) Acting legend Elizabeth Taylor has passed away. She leaves behind her own lifelong movie of ups and downs, marriage and divorce, and sickness and recovery. The world专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测of entertainment is mourning the death of the las
27、t classic movie star. Taylor died of congestive heart failure in Los Angeles at the age of 79. Taylors more than 50 movies included unforgettable portraits of innocence and of decadence(堕堕落落), from the childrens classic National Velvet(玉玉女女神神驹驹)to Oscar winning transgressions in Whos Afraid of Virgi
28、nia Woolf? (谁谁怕怕弗弗吉吉尼尼亚亚沃沃尔尔夫夫?)and Butterfield 8(巴巴塔塔费费尔尔德第八德第八) 专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测 Fans gathered on Hollywoods Walk of Fame to pay tribute(颂颂词词) to the actress. They placed tributes on her star and recalled about highlights of her career. Sandra, Hollywood, California, said, “Well, she just led an am
29、azing life, and she went out with style.” 专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测 Phil Schuman, Reporter of KTTV in Los Angeles, said, “Well, I mean, her whole life story: child star, remarkably beautiful, all the marriages, almost dying, then all of her great work with AIDS research, Michael Jacksons best friend. Its just
30、 a one of a kind story, I think.”专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测 Taylor was not only the most blessed actress, but also the most loyal of friends and defender of homosexuals in Hollywood. She won a special Oscar, the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award for her efforts to support AIDS research. “Is this something that
31、we can bear? No. The AIDS crisis is not over.” Taylor once said. 专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测 Taylors private life is also a legend. She was a star at age 12, a bride and a divorcee at 16, a superstar at 19 and a widow at 26. She has married 8 times. One of her former husbands, former US. Senator John Warner, 84
32、, paid tribute to the late star during an event in Washington. 专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测 ()1.Elizabeth Taylor experienced all the following in her life EXCEPT _. Aups and downs Bmarriage and divorce Csickness and recovery DAIDS and awards 【解解析析】 D细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据第第一一段段的的第第二二句句话话可可知知A、B、C都都是是她她一一生生所所经经历历过过的的,D项
33、项中中的的award她她经经历历过过,但是她没有经历过但是她没有经历过AIDS,所以选,所以选D。专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测 ( )2.Which statement about Elizabeth Taylor is WRONG? AShe acted in more than 50 movies all her life. BShe was Michael Jacksons best friend. CHer movie National Velvet won Oscar. DShe died of congestive heart failure at the age of 79.
34、【解解析析】 C细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据第第三三段段中中from the childrens classic National Velvet to Oscar winning transgressions in Whos Afraid of Virginia Woolf? and Butterfield 8.可知获奥斯卡奖的影片不是可知获奥斯卡奖的影片不是“National Velvet”。专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测 ()3.The passage implies(暗示暗示) that _. AFans were very glad to know Elizabeth Taylors
35、 death BTaylor made great efforts in the research of AIDS CThe world were sad for losing the famous actress DJohn Warner was the husband of Taylor at present 专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测 【解解析析】 B推推理理判判断断题题。 根根据据第第六六段段的的all of her great work with AIDS research以以及及倒倒数数第第三三段段的的She won a special Oscar, the Jean Hers
36、holt Humanitarian Award for her efforts to support AIDS research.可可推推出出Taylor为为艾艾滋滋病病的研究做了很多努力。的研究做了很多努力。专题一专题一 新题预测新题预测 ()4.What is the authors attitude towards Taylor? AIndifferent. BObjective. CPositive. DNegative. 【解解析析】 4B作作者者态态度度判判断断题题。文文中中作作者者在在叙叙述述Elizabeth Taylor的的生生平平,没没有有发发表表个个人人看看法法,故故作作者者态态度度是客观的。是客观的。