《八年级英语下册Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents第1课时课件2新版人教新目标版》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《八年级英语下册Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents第1课时课件2新版人教新目标版(30页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit 4Unit 4Why dont you talk to your Why dont you talk to your parents?parents? Section A 1a2d 八年级英语下 新目标 人have too much homeworkhave to study too much Look at these problems. Do you think they are serious or not? Write them in the appropriate box.1. I have to study too much so I dont get enough sl
2、eep.2. I have too much homework so I dont have any free time to do things I like.3. My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.4. I have too many after-school classes.5. I got into a fight with my best friend. Serious Not serious教材解教材解读My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.
3、allow允允许,准准许。常用。常用结构构:(1)allow sb.to do sth.允允许某人做某事。某人做某事。My teachers dont allow us to cut in line.老老师不允不允许我我们插插队。(2)allow doing sth.允允许做某事。做某事。The cinema doesnt allow smoking.电影院不允影院不允许吸烟。吸烟。(3)be allowed to do sth.被允被允许做某事。做某事。We are allowed to make posters by ourselves.我我们被允被允许自己制作海自己制作海报。(4)all
4、ow sb.in/out允允许某人某人进入入/出去。出去。The main idea of the conversation is about. A.a girl who is unhappy B.a girls problems C.too much homeworkBListen for the general idea of 1b. Listen and circle the problems you hear in 1a.1. I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep.2. I have too much homework
5、so I dont have any free time to do things I like.3. My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.4. I have too many after-school classes.5. I got into a fight with my best friend. A: Whats wrong?B; Im really tired because I studied until midnight last night.A: Why dont you go to sleep earlie
6、r this evening?Look at the problems in 1a and make conversations.教材解教材解读1.Im really tired because I studied until midnight last night. until用在肯定句中用在肯定句中,意意为“直到直到为止止”,谓语动词一般是延一般是延续性的性的,如如:live,work,stay,wait,study等。等。Youd better stay in bed until next Monday.你最好卧床到下周一。你最好卧床到下周一。【拓展拓展】(1)not.until直到直到
7、才才,谓语动词一般是非延一般是非延续性的性的,如如:go, come, finish, stop, open, close, leave等。等。You cant go home until you finish your homework.直到你完成家庭作直到你完成家庭作业才能回家。才能回家。(2)当主句表示将来的当主句表示将来的动作作时,until引引导的的时间状状语从句通常用一般从句通常用一般现在在时。 Ill wait for you there until you arrive.我将在那里一直等到你来。我将在那里一直等到你来。2.Why dont you go to sleep ear
8、lier this evening? Why dont you do sth.?表示表示“为什么不什么不呢呢?”,其其简略形式略形式为“Why not do sth.?”, 常用常用来表示建来表示建议、征、征询意意见、邀、邀请等。等。Why not stay with us for some more days? = Why dont you stay with us for some more days?为什么不和我什么不和我们一起多待几天呢一起多待几天呢?【拓展拓展】Why not?在在对话中中,表示一种惊奇、表示一种惊奇、不高不高兴的反的反问。 We are not going to B
9、eijing tomorrow.明天我明天我们不去北京了。不去北京了。Why not?We are going to do some shopping there.为什么不去什么不去?我我们还要在那要在那购物呢。物呢。The main idea of the conversation is about. A.Peter who is unhappyB.Peters friends problems C.Peters friends adviceListen for the general idea of 2a.C Listen. Peters friend is giving himadvic
10、e. Fill in the blanks with could or should.Advice 1.You_ write him a letter.( )2. You_ call him up. ( )3. You _ talk to him so that you can say youre sorry. ( )4. You _ go to his house. ( )5. You _ take him to the ball game. ( )couldshouldshouldcouldcoulddeacb Listen again. Why doesnt Peter like his
11、 Friends advice? Write the letters (a-e) next to the advice in 2a.Why Peter doesnt like the advicea. Its not easy. b. I dont want to wait that long.c. I dont want to surprise him.d. Im not good at writing letters.e. I dont want to talk about it on the phone.Boy 2 had a _ with his best friend. He cou
12、ld _ him a letter. But he isnt good at writing letters. He _ call him _, but he doesnt want to talk about it on the _. He _ talk to him so that he can say hes sorry but its not _. He _ go to his house but he doesnt want to _ him. He could take him to the _, but he doesnt want to wait that long. List
13、en again. Fill in the blanks. fightshouldwriteupphoneeasycouldshouldsurpriseball gameRole-play a conversation between Peter and his friend.Whats the matter, Peter? Well, you should call him so that you can say youre sorry.I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do? 教材解教材解读1.I had a fight wi
14、th my best friend. have a fight with sb.与某人打架。与某人打架。I had a big fight with her yesterday and she said she wouldnt be my friend any more.我昨天和她大吵了我昨天和她大吵了一架一架,她她说她不再是我的朋友了。她不再是我的朋友了。【拓展拓展】fight against.为反反对而斗争而斗争; fight over. 因因而斗争而斗争,为而争吵而争吵/争斗争斗,后后面接的面接的宾语是争是争执的目的目标人或物。人或物。We will have to fight agai
15、nst difficulties.我我们将不得不同困将不得不同困难做斗争。做斗争。They fight over who pays the dinner bill.他他们为了了谁付付账单而争而争执。2.Well,you should call him so that you can say youre sorry. so that 用作用作连词短短语,意意为“以便以便,为的是的是”,引引导目的状目的状语从句从句/结果状果状语从句。从句。so that相当于相当于in order that。They climbed higher so that they might see farther.他他
16、们爬得更高爬得更高,以便看得更以便看得更远。Please speak more slowly so that we can follow you better.请再慢点再慢点说,以便我以便我们能更好地跟上你能更好地跟上你说的。的。I got up very early today so that I could catch the first bus.我今天起得很早我今天起得很早为的是赶上第一班的是赶上第一班车。【拓展拓展】so.that如此如此以以致致,so 是副是副词,其后可跟形其后可跟形容容词或副或副词,再跟再跟that引引导的的结果状果状语从句。从句。He spoke so fast
17、that no one could understand him.他他说得太得太快快,没人能听得懂。没人能听得懂。The suit was so expensive that John couldnt afford it.这套西装套西装太太贵,约翰翰买不起。不起。Read the conversation and try to understand the meaning.Then answer the questions: 1.Who has problems? 2.Who gives advice?3.Whats wrong with Kim?She found her sister lo
18、oking through her things and took some of her new magazines and CDs.Kim.Dave.教材解教材解读1. Well,I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. find sb.doing sth.发现某人在做某事某人在做某事,强调发现的是正在做的事。而的是正在做的事。而find sb.do sth.表示表示“发现某人做某事某人做某事”,强调发现的是的是动作的全作的全过程。程。When I got there,I found him singing in the
19、room.当我到达那里的当我到达那里的时候候,我我发现他正在房他正在房间里唱歌。里唱歌。 I found a man cross the street.我我发现一个男人穿一个男人穿过了了马路。路。look through浏览,看一遍看一遍,翻翻阅。Look through this article and tell us what you think of it.把把这篇文章篇文章浏览一下一下,然后告然后告诉我我们你的看法。你的看法。2.Well,I guess you could tell her to say sorry. guess v.猜猜测;估估计。在复合句中。在复合句中,当主句含当
20、主句含有有I think/guess/believe等等时,从句的否定意从句的否定意义应在主句上在主句上变化化,一般疑一般疑问句也在主句句也在主句上上变化化,从句无需从句无需变化化;反意疑反意疑问句的主句的主语和助和助动词要看从句要看从句,但此但此时否定和肯定要否定和肯定要看主句看主句,即否定的即否定的转移。移。I dont guess it will rain.我估我估计不会下雨。不会下雨。Do you guess I can work out the problem?你你认为我能算出我能算出这道道题?I guess the boy can swim,cant he?我猜我猜这个男孩会游泳个
21、男孩会游泳,对不不对?3.Although shes wrong,its not a big deal. although 虽然然;尽管尽管;即使。引即使。引导让步状步状语从句。从句。 Although it is raining hard,they are still working in the fields.虽然天在然天在下着大雨下着大雨,但他但他们还在地里干活。在地里干活。Although he is very poor,he is ready to help others.尽管他很尽管他很穷,他他总是是乐于助人。于助人。【拓展拓展】although/though用作用作连词,意,意为
22、“虽然然,尽管尽管”,这两个两个词都不能与都不能与but连用用,即用了即用了although/though就不能再用就不能再用but,不不过可以与可以与yet/still一起使用。一起使用。尽管他身体不好尽管他身体不好,但是他工作很努力。但是他工作很努力。正正:Although/Though he is in poor health,he works hard.正正:He is in poor health,but he works hard.误:Although/Though he is in poor health,but he works hard.【固定搭配固定搭配】even thou
23、gh/if即使即使,尽管尽管;as though/if好像好像,仿佛仿佛(这两个两个词组中中though不不可以可以换为although)。a big deal重要的事。重要的事。Its a big deal,David,bigger than what you know.这事挺重事挺重要的要的,戴戴维,比你所知道的要重比你所知道的要重要。要。4.Hope things work out. work out成功地成功地发展展;解决。解决。Dont despair! Everything will work out all right in the end.别灰心灰心! 一切一切最最终都会都会圆
24、满解决的。解决的。【拓展拓展】work out还可意可意为“算出算出来来”。Do you think I can work out the problem?你你认为我能算出我能算出这道道题吗?Fill in the blanks.Dave: You look ,Kim.Whats wrong? Kim: Well,I found my sister through my things yesterday.She took some of my new magazines and CDs. Dave: Hmm.thats not very nice.Did she them back to yo
25、u? Kim: Yes,but Im still angry with her.What should I do?Dave: Well,Iyou could tell her to say sorry.But why dont you about it so that you can be friends again? shes wrong,its not a big deal. Kim: Youre right.Thanks for your. Dave: No problem.Hope thingsout. sadlookinggiveguessforgetAlthoughadvicewo
26、rk1.Liu Yang is good at (swim).He won the prize in 2014. 2.Why dont you (eat) more vegetables? 3.My friends dont allow us(cut) in line. 4.When I came in,I found him (write) something on his seat. 5.My father is very busy.He doesnt have any free time (play) computer games. .用所用所给词的适当形式填空的适当形式填空swimmi
27、ngeatto cutwritingto play1.你你为什么不什么不给他打他打电话呢呢? youhim up? 2.昨天彼得和他的朋友吵架了。昨天彼得和他的朋友吵架了。 Yesterday Peterhis friend. 3.我父母不允我父母不允许我和朋友我和朋友们一起一起闲逛。逛。 My parents dont hang out with my friends. 4.你你经常常给你的朋友你的朋友们写信写信吗? Do you often your friends? 5.尽管她不尽管她不对,但但这不是什么大不了的事。不是什么大不了的事。shes wrong,its not a . Why dont callhad a fight withallow me towrite toAlthough big deal .根据根据汉语意思完成句子意思完成句子HomeworkWrite three conversations about your problems and your friends suggestions.A:I have too many after-school classes.What should I do?B: You could .