《2022年高二下期末复习七选五及完形填空专项练习含答案》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2022年高二下期末复习七选五及完形填空专项练习含答案(7页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、七选五专项练习根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。第一篇:_71_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there s never anything to do during the school holidays.The first thing you need to come up with is an idea
2、for your club. _72_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless. Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. _73_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you. _74 You should all sit down somewhere toget
3、her with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That ll keep you busy for ages.At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret! Now you have just about eve
4、rything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them. 75 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it. So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you ll think of loa
5、ds of more interesting things to do!A.That s easy.B.Enjoy your own club! C.Invite a designer to join you. D.What are you interest in? E.Some vacation is just around the corner. F.Then you need to pick a name for your club. G.Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.第二篇:Getting your children t
6、o study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables. _71_ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day.This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time. Allow them to study in blocks of time, such a
7、s for half an hour with a five- minute break in the middle._72_ Ideal( 理想的 ) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner. Never allow your children to study in front of the television,as that will encourage passive activity._73_ Youll also need to help your kids find the right p
8、lace to study.After youve set up a good study time for little learners,set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing. _74_ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair. _75_ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them w
9、ith the answers to any questions.The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable. APick a place where your children can study properly. BHold them to the schedule they create for themselves. CFinally ,spend time with your kids when theyre
10、studying. DKeep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement ,too. EInstead,use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed. FTry to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward. GOne of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that th
11、ey keep to.第三篇:_71_ Home can be a great place for children to study.Its important to provide a workspace of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends. Location ( 位置 ) _72_Kitchen and dining room are not so well suited for regular study,since books and pens get in th
12、e way of the day- to-day uses of those areas.Set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at hand without having to clear everything away each night.For a child that likes being alone,set aside a corner of his 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 7 页bedroom,bu
13、t keep it separate from things like games ,music and other hobbies not related to studying. Keeping Things in OrderParents should encourage their child to spread out , but to leave it neat and orderly when he isnt using his workspace.Ownership is very important for self-respect _73_ The workplace sh
14、ould be personal,but not another part of the playroom. _ 74_ Encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school.Give them a good example of how to deal with problems, how to manage time and get things done in the right way._75_Study will be mor
15、e enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family. AAttitude Is Everything BBring Organization into Your Home CHere are severval ways to choose a location. DBuilding a Good Home Learning Environment EHold a can-do attitude and your child will follow your example. FSetting up a space in a
16、common area of your home can be a good idea for children. GA child who learns to organize his space will carry organization into every corner of his life. 第四篇:Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted
17、entertainment. Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. 1 Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year t
18、he Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywoods Oscars, turn 50 years old. The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one b
19、eautiful heroine and one baddie. 2 Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. 3The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audience dont mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their go
20、ds. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all. 4Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged mar
21、riage, they cant just run away. They must win over their parents. Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films. 5They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where its still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song. A Bollywoo
22、d has gradually won its reputation on the world stage. B There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war. C Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film. D Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music. E. Bollywood pays great attention to t
23、raditional values. FThe result is a fun-filled musical. G So if youre tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films. 完形填空 1 Last weekend, I was blessed with an opportunity to serve as a volunteer in Maryland. I dont have a car and 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - -
24、- - - -第 2 页,共 7 页the closest Amtr ak station is about 30 minutes away from the actual site so I wasn t sure _31_ I would get there. I started thinking that maybe it wouldn t be _32_ and after a really long week, I thought that maybe I shouldn t _33_ at all. But I went ahead and posted a request for
25、 a _34_ on the ride share board. A few days later, an individual I had never met _35_ that he would be able to pick me up and _36_ me off at the station. He was also planning on serving but said he would wait _37_ my train arrived before driving out there. How kind _38_ this person whom I ve never e
26、ven met, I thought to myself. My heart _39_ and the stress I had been feeling from my week _40_ away. When my new friend drove me to the train station, he _41_ that it was in a deserted kind of area. There was no one _42_ around, it was cold outside, and I still had 30 minutes to wait. So he _43_ hi
27、s car and said, “ We will wait for the train to come together.” I couldn t believe his compassion and _44_. I knew that he had to be at work the next day _45_ me, and that his wife and son were waiting for his return. But he just waited there with me so _46_, generously serving with his time. With f
28、ive minutes _47_ before the train arrived, he shared with me stories from his childhood. As a young boy, he _48_ sit near the edge of the train tracks, excitedly waiting for the trains to rush by with all their force. That night, before returning home to his family, he waited with me as my train _49
29、_. It didn t rush by at full force but I left that station _50_ the full force of his compassion and generosity. 31. A. how B. why C. whenever D. that 32. A. necessary B. essential C. possible D. fortunate 33. A. refuse B. volunteer C. evaluate D. challenge 34. A. terminal B. sightseeing C. departur
30、e D. ride 35. A. replied B. blamed C. reflected D. advocated 36. A. fall B. break C. take D. drop 37. A. though B. until C. unless D. after 38. A. beyond B. against C. for D. of 39. A. warmed B. froze C. calmed D. burnt 40. A. gathered B. melted C. counted D. cherished 41. A. noticed B. founded C. r
31、egretted D. relieved 42. A. thus B. also C. else D. too 43. A. started B. purchased C. parked D. mended 44. A. encouragement B. kindness C. commitment D. privilege 45. A. instead of B. regardless of C. far from D. just like 46. A. strictly B. seriously C. patiently D. carefully 47. A. left B. gone C
32、. passed D. spared 48. A. accustomed to B. used to C. stuck to D. attached to 49. A. stretched B. vanished C. pulled D. approached 50. A. envying B. impressing C. feeling D. ignoring 完形填空 2 A few weeks ago, our dog, which we had kept for more than ten years, had to be put down(药死 ). First, a tumor o
33、n her stomach got worse, and she was very 36 . Then, the pain in her back got so bad that sometimes she 37 lie down in the middle of a walk and couldnt take another 38 . When I first found out, l was very sad and cried a lot. She was more like a sister to me than a 39 .But I was also angry at my ste
34、pfather, Steve, who told us the 40 a week after it happened. He 41 because he didn t want to worry us, and he didnt want me to get depressed(抑郁的 ) and fail my exams. I just thought she was 42 at the animals hospital. I think you know all the 43 that went through my head: She was my dog !Why didnt he
35、 tell us earlier? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 7 页I didnt even get to say goodbye. People in my family have a 44 of keeping things from me to protect me, such as only telling me that my aunt had cancer 45 she had already improved health. All I could think was: Not again ! I 4
36、6 to my mum, and she said , “ I know. Im 47 , too.” I opened my mouth to shout. And then she added, “ Im so angry with Steve that he had to 48 through all this on his own. ” Hearing my mums words, I shut up my mouth. I had been so 49 on myself. I hadnt thought about 50 Steve was going through. That
37、dog was his baby. Hed had her for longer than hed had usand he had to make the decision to 51 her life, and then kept in silence for an entire 52 . All my anger melted away, and all I felt was 53 . It makes me realize that we focus so much on ourselves that we 54 the pain of others. At that moment,
38、my mums words were an incredible 55 that Ill never forget. 36. A. lazy B. lonely C. painful D. shameful 37. A. would B. should C. might D. could 38. A. walk B. step C. foot D. breath 39. A. tool B. toy C. baby D. pet 40. A. plan B. accident C. anecdote D. truth 4l. A. lied B. waited C. reflected D.
39、hesitated 42. A. still B. once C. even D. never 43. A. facts B. opinions C. thoughts D. doubts 44. A. story B. secret C. habit D. hobby 45. A. though B. before C. while D. after 46. A. adjusted B. turned C. contributed D. related 47. A. angry B. shocked C. guilty D. abused 48. A. break B. go C. look
40、 D. push 49. A. focused B. hooked C. dependent D. hard 50. A. that B. where C. what D. which 5l. A. save B. expand C. make D. end 52. A. year B. month C. week D. day 53. A. regret B. blame C. sorrow D. sympathy 54. A. shared B. ignored C. reminded D. rid 55. A. comfort B. compromise C. gift D. sugge
41、stion 附:写作中的相关过渡语1). 表示时间顺序 : first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later ,first of all, finally, at last2). 表示空间顺序 : near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side3). 表示比较、对照: like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise4). 表示因果关系 :
42、because, for, as a result, therefore, thus5). 表示递进关系 : besides, what s more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition, on top of 6). 表示并列关系 : and, as well as, also7). 表示总结性 : in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to concludeKEYS 七选五1. EDAFG 试题分析:这是一篇关于在暑假,如何建立
43、自己的俱乐部的文章。1.根据下文, Its great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there s never anything to do during the school holidays.可以看出选E,暑假要到了。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 7 页2.根据 Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.
44、可知这里想说你对什么感兴趣?故选D。3.根据All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same things as you. 故选 A, 那很容易。4.根据下文You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. 可知然后你要为你的俱乐部选个名字,选F。5.根据 Why not leave some space for a
45、photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.,可知这里想说用鲜亮的粗钢笔画一个特殊的图案,故选G。2. GBEAC 试题分析:文章讲述了父母亲如何让孩子更好的安排时间,如何更好地学习。1.考查句意理解和上下文串联:后文讲到Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. 制作一个时间表格,并且每天都坚持同一时间完成,故选G。2.考查句意理解和上下文串联:从前文Allow them to study in blocks of t
46、ime,可知,此处应该为要求他们坚持自己所制定的计划,故选B。3.考查句意理解和上下文串联:前文讲到Never allow your children to study in front of the television,不要让他们在电视机前学习,故此处应该为用看电视作为他们完成作业后的一种奖赏,故选E。4.考查句意理解和上下文串联:后文讲到Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.有一个桌子和一个舒适的椅子,故此处应该为找一个孩子们能够适当学习的地方,故选A。5.考查句意理解和上下文串联:后文讲到This in
47、cludes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. 帮助他们解决家庭作业的难题,并且也是文章的最后, finally 表示最后一点,所以选C。3. DFGAE1.主旨概述题。通读全文可知主题为探讨如何让孩子在家学生学好习,关键词learning Environment 可知答案,选 D。2.细节理解题。由Location (位置),Set up a place 等可知给孩子找个空间有利于学习。3.推理判断题。由Owner
48、ship is very important for self-respect可知孩子学会管理自己的空间,也对自己的人生产生影响,选G。4.主旨大意题。由本段的内容可以看出家庭,家长对孩子的态度、做法有利于孩子的学习和成长。5.细节理解题。由Give them a good example of how to deal with problems, 可知 E. 4. CFBEG 试题分析:文章讲述了印度的电影业,Bollywood是印度电影产业的基地,并讲述了印度电影的风格,浪漫,幽默,轻松。所以在好莱坞电影里面充斥的暴力,色情印度电影里是没有的。所以印度电影在世界舞台上也逐渐赢得了他的名声。
49、1.C 与下文句子的衔接。意思是:也许中国的学生从来没有看过印度电影,然而Bollywood 才是世界上最大的电影产业基地。2. F 对上文的总结。浪漫,幽默,伴有着轻音乐和优美的舞姿,里面有一个英雄和美丽的女主角,这完全是一个充满乐趣的音乐片,故答案应为F。3.B 段落承上启下的理解。Bollywood 电影充满了完美的东西免于日常的烦恼。所以在电影里不会涉及到政治,贫穷和战争。 在段末提到电影会带他们到一个神奇的世界,让他们远离烦恼,真爱可以征服一切。4. E 对总启句的理解。后文提到,在美丽的画面后面,Bollywood电影强调传统的家庭观念。由此可知,答案应为E,Bollywood 电
50、影更多的关注传统的价值观。5.G 对上下文的理解。句意为:因此如果你厌倦于好莱坞的动作片时,就找一部Bollywood 的电影看看吧,它会带你进入一个活泼的多彩的世界,唱着爱情歌曲围着树去跳舞也是很酷的。完形填空一ACBDA DBDAB ACCBD CABDC 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 7 页1、我没有汽车, 而且距离实际站点最近的车站也要大约30 分钟的路程, 因此我不知道怎样才能到达那里。how 引导宾语从句,在从句中作方式状语,意思是“ 如何,怎样 ” 。2、我开始想,也许做志愿者是不可能的事情了。neces
51、sary(必要的 )和 essential(必不可少的 )意思相近,同比排除; fortunate(幸运的 )不符合语境。3、在漫长的一周之后,我想可能我根本就不应该做志愿者。文章第一句中的to serve as a volunteer 有提示。volunteer 自愿做; refuse 拒绝; evaluate 评估; challenge 向 挑战。4、下文 on the ride share board 提示,这里指我发了一份请求搭便车的帖子。ride 搭便车; terminal 终点站;sightseeing 观光; departure 出发。5、几天之后,一个素昧平生的人给了我回复。r
52、eply 答复; blame 指责; reflect 反映; advocate 提倡。6、 根据上文的pick me up 可知,这里指他可以开车来接我,然后送我到车站下车。drop sboff 让某人下车; fall off 跌落,下降;break off 中断,折断;take sboff 换下。7、 他会等到火车来再离开。until 引导时间状语从句,意思是“ 直到 ” 。8、 评价人的性格或品质时,形容词kind 后接 of sb 。9、 我的心里暖暖的,一周以来的压力也慢慢消失了。10、 melt away 是固定短语,意思是“ 慢慢消失 ” 。gather 聚集; count 计算;
53、 cherish 珍爱。11、 他注意到车站所处的位置空旷、荒寂。B 项改为find( 发现 )的过去式found 就对了, founded 是动词found(创建 )的过去式。12、四周没有其他的人。else常用于 no one,nothing,everything ,somebody,anything 等不定代词之后,意思是 “ 其他的,别的” 。13、 根据下文可知,这位朋友决定陪我一起等火车,所以把车停放好(park his car)符合文章逻辑。14、 我不敢相信他的同情和善良。第8 空处How kind of this person 也有提示。 encouragement 鼓励;c
54、ommitment 承诺; privilege 特权。15、 我知道他和我一样,第二天都得上班。just like 正如, 与 一样;instead of 代替; regardless of 不管,不顾; far from 远非。16、他耐心地陪着我等车。strictly 严格地; seriously 严肃地; carefully 仔细地。17、 还剩下五分钟火车就要来了,利用这段时间他给我讲起了童年的故事。过去分词left 作宾语补足语。B、C 两项意义相近,同比排除;D 项表示 “ 抽出 (时间 ) ” ,不符合语境。18、 这里指他过去常常坐在铁道边。used to do sth表示过去
55、常常做某事,而现在不做了;get accustomed to(doing)sth 习惯于 (做)某事; stick to 坚持; attach to sb/sth与 有关联。19、他一直陪着我等到火车驶近。approach (在距离或时间上)靠近,接近; stretch 伸展,延伸; vanish 突然消失; pull 拉,拖。20、离开车站时, 我并没有感觉到火车全速行驶的力量,而是感受到了他的同情和慷慨所带来的全部力量。feeling 为现在分词短语作伴随状语。完形填空二“我”家小狗死了,继父为了不影响”我”的考试,隐瞒了一周,为此”我”感到很生气。后来,妈妈的一句话让我感到非常惭愧,因为
56、”我”只顾自己的感受,却忽视了他人的痛苦。36C 一开始,她肚子上的肿瘤恶化了,她很痛苦(painful) 。37A 她的背疼得厉害,以至于她有时总是会走到一半就躺下。would” (带出过去常见的情况)总是,老是” 。38B 她一步 (step)也走不动了。39D 对”我”来说,与其说她是个宠物(pet)倒不如说她像我的姐妹。40D ”我”的继父一周后才告诉我们真相(truth)。41B 他等 (waited)了一周才告诉我们真相是因为他不想让我们担心,不想让”我”感到沮丧,也不想影响”我”的考试。42A ”我”只是认为她还(still) 在动物医院里。精选学习资料 - - - - - -
57、- - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 7 页43C ”我”认为你知道”我”脑海里所有的想法(thoughts)。44C ”我”家里的人有一种为了保护”我”什么也不让”我”知道的习,陨(habit)。45D 例如,在”我”阿姨身体好多了之后(after)才告诉”我”她得了癌症。46B ”我”向妈妈求助。turn to”向求助” ,符合语境。47A 40 空前面的” But I was also angry at my stepfather ,及 48 空前面的” Im so angry ”是线索提示,妈妈也很生气(angry)。48B 50 空后面的” Steve
58、was going through”是线索提示,go through 表示”经历,遭受” 。 49A ”我”一直只关注自己。从最后一段中的”It makes me realize that we focused so much on ourselves 可知,答案为 A。50C ”我”从没考虑他所经历的事情。what 在此引导宾语从句,并在宾语从句中作宾语。51D 他必须自己做决定来结束(end)她的生命。52C 根据 40 空后面的” a week after it happened”可知,对于此事他保持了一周(week)的沉默。53A ”我”所有的愤怒都没有了,”我”所感到的就只是后悔(regret)。54B 这件事使”我”意识到我们太关注自己,而忽视(ignored)了别人的痛苦。55C 那一刻,妈妈的话是”我”永远也不会忘记的令人难以置信的礼物(gift) 。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 7 页