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1、Traditional Chinese festivals 哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festials哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festials The Spring FestivalThe Spring Festival is on the first day of the lunar year哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festialsThe Spring Festival is the most important festival for theChinese people and is wh
2、en all family members get together, just like Christmas in the West.哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festialsPeople in northern China will eat dumplings, for breakfast, people eat it and wish for money and treasure. Southern Chinese eat Lunar new years cake on this occasion, because as a homophone, Luna
3、r new years cake means higher and higher, one year after another. DumplingLunar new years cake哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festialsAll the door panels will be pasted with Spring Festival couplets, highlighting Chinese calligraphy with black characters on red paper. The content varies from house owne
4、rs wishes for a bright future to good luck for the New Year. 哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festialsAt that time, all family members eat dinner together. The meal is more luxurious than usual. Dishes such as chicken, fish and bean curd cannot be excluded, for in Chinese, 哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_f
5、estialsThe Lantern FestivalThe Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, usually in February or March in the Gregorian calendar 哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festialsThis days important activity is watching lanterns. “Guessing lantern riddles“ is also an essential part of the Fes
6、tival. In the daytime of the Festival, performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a land boat dance, a yang ge dance, walking on stilts and beating drums while dancing will be staged. 哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festials Tang Yuan in Chinese has a similar pronunciation with tuan yua
7、n”, meaning reunion. So people eat them to denote union, harmony and happiness for the family. Tang Yuan are rice balls made of glutinous rice flour served in soup, they have different stuffing, such as sugar ,sesame or sweetened bean paste.哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festialsTomb-sweeping DayThe Q
8、ing Ming (Pure Brightness) Festival is one of the 24 seasonal division points in China, falling on April 4-6 each year. 哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festialsAfter the festival, the temperature will rise up and rainfall increases. It is the high time for spring plowing and sowing. 哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_tr
9、aditional_festialsOn each Qingming Festival, all cemeteries are crowded with people who came to sweep tombs and offer sacrifices. After slightly sweeping the tombs, people offer food, flowers and favorites of the dead, then burn incense and paper money and bow before the memorial tablet. 哲学中国传统节日_Ch
10、inese_traditional_festialsGreen cake Green cake is made of glutinous rice flour mixed with juice of a kind of green wild vegetable. People usually eat green cake on that day.哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festialsThe Dragon Boat Festival, the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, has had a history of more t
11、han 2,000 years. 哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festialsThere are many legends about the evolution of the festival, the most popular of which is in commemoration of Qu Yuan (340-278 BC). he advocated enriching the country and strengthening its military forces so as to fight against the Qin. Zong Zi is
12、 an essential food of the Dragon Boat Festival. it was only glutinous rice dumplings wrapped in reed or other plant leaves and tied with colored thread, but now the fillings are more diversified, including jujube and bean paste, fresh meat, and ham and egg yolk. 哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festials
13、As the gun is fired, people will see racers in dragon-shaped canoes pulling the oars harmoniously and hurriedly, accompanied by rapid drums, speeding toward their destination. Now dragon boat racing has developed into an aquatic sports item which features both Chinese tradition and modern sporting s
14、pirit. In 1980, it was listed into the state sports competition programs and has since been held every year. The award is called Qu Yuan Cup. dragon boat racing哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festialsDouble Seventh Festival The Double Seventh Festival, on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, is a tradit
15、ional festival full of romance. 哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festials urban youths have celebrated it as Valentines Day in China. At night when the sky is dotted with stars, and people can see the Milky Way spanning from the north to the south. On each bank of it is a bright star, which see each oth
16、er from afar. They are the Cowherd and Weaver Maid, and about them there is a beautiful love story .哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festials People eat Qiao Guo on that day. Qiao Guo is a kind of fried food made of flour and sugar.Qiao Guo哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festialsThe Mid-autumn Festival The
17、 Mid-autumn Festival is traditionally celebrated on the fifteenth day of the eighth month on the lunar calendar哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festialsnThere is a story about Hou Yi and Chang E哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festials Moon cakes have different tastesToday people will enjoy the full moon an
18、d eat moon cakes on that day.哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festialsnOn the Mid-Autumn Festival, all family members or friends meet outside, putting food on tables and looking up at the sky while talking about life. How splendid a moment it is! 哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festials Its on the ninth da
19、y of the ninth lunar哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festialscustom of ascending a height to avoid epidemics was passed down from long time ago. Therefore, the Double Ninth Festival is also called Height Ascending Festival哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festialswine. . The Double Ninth Festival is also a t
20、ime when chrysanthemum blooms. So enjoying the flourishing chrysanthemum also becomes a key activity on this festival. Also, people will drink chrysanthemum wine. 哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festialschrysanthemum wineDouble Ninth Gao (or Cake)In Chinese, gao (cake) has the same pronunciation with g
21、ao (height). 哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festialsWinter Solstice Festivaln It is the earliest of the 24 seasonal division points. The time will be each December 22 or 23 according to the Gregorian calendar.哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festialsn On this day, both officials and common people would have a rest. The army was stationed in, frontier fortresses closed and business and traveling stopped. Relatives and friends presented to each other delicious food. 哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festialsThank you ! 10B2班 徐艳哲学中国传统节日_Chinese_traditional_festials