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1、Unit-2-The-Olympic-Unit-2-The-Olympic-Games-GrammarGames-GrammarA.主动语态表示主语是动作的主动语态表示主语是动作的_。B.被动语态表示主语是动作的被动语态表示主语是动作的_。Weplantedthetree.Thetreewasplantedbyus.执行者执行者承受者承受者1)不知道或没有必要不知道或没有必要说明明动作的作的执行者行者是是谁。(1)一些新一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。在昨晚被盗了。(2)这本本书出版于出版于1981年。年。Somenewcomputerswere stolenlastnight.Thisbookwas
2、 publishedin1981.2)强调动作的承受者强调动作的承受者,而不强调动作的而不强调动作的执行者。执行者。e.g.(1)窗户是迈克打破的。窗户是迈克打破的。(2)这本书是他写的。这本书是他写的。Thewindowwas broken byMike.Thebookwas written byhim.Beijingheld/hostedthe29thOlympicGamesin2008.The29thOlympicGames_inBeijingin2008.washeld/hostedThegovernmentbuiltmanynewbuildings,stadiumsandroads.
3、Manynewbuildings,stadiumsandroads_bythegovernment.werebuiltChineseathleteswonmanygoldmedals.Manygoldmedals_byChineseathletes. werewon1).Peopleuseaknifeforcuttingthings.Aknife_forcuttingthings.2).Thestudentscleanthewindowsoftheirclassroomtwiceamonth.Thewindowsoftheirclassroom_twiceamonth. isusedarecl
4、eanedWe speak English.主语主语谓语谓语宾语宾语English is spoken by us.主语主语谓语谓语宾语宾语Theycleanedtheclassroomyesterday.Theclassroomwascleanedbythemyesterday. Theywillfinishtheworksoon.Theworkwillbefinished(bythem)soon.Myfatherwillnotpunishmeformymistake.Iwill/shallnotbepunishedbymyfatherformymistake.Thestreets_(lig
5、ht)byelectricity.I_(notinvite)totomorrowswedding. will be litwill / shall not be invited_thishouse_(sell)bytheKing?Thelittlegirlissoprettythatshe_(admire)byallpeoplewhenshegrowsup. Will be soldwill be admiredCompletetherulesbelow,usingthewordsinbracketsintheproperform.1.Nobody_(allow)toenterthestadi
6、umwithoutaticket.2.Children_(notallow)tomakeanoiseandupsetthecompetitors.Iftheydo,theywill_(takeaway)fromthestadium.willbeallowedwillnotbeallowedbetakenawayRules for the Olympic GamesRules for the Olympic GamesRules for the Olympic GamesRules for the Olympic Games3.Noanimals_(allow)inthestadium.4.Ch
7、eatingbyathletes_(excuse).They_(tell)toleaveand_.(punish)5.Nosmokingwillbe_(allow).Ifyouarediscovered,you_(fine).willbeallowedwillbepunishedwillbetoldallowedwillbefinedwillnotbeexcused主动句变被动句：主动句变被动句：1.Weshalldiscussthequestionatthenextmeeting.Thequestionwill be discussedatthenextmeeting.2.Ishallgiv
8、eyouthebooktomorrow.Youwill be giventhebooktomorrow.Thebookwill be giventoyoutomorrow.3.Thechairmanwillaskustoattendthemeeting.Weshall / will be askedtoattendthemeeting(bythechairman).4.Hewillsoondecidewhenweshallhavethemeeting.Whenweshallhavethemeetingwillsoonbe decided (by him). 5.Iftheweatherperm
9、its,wewillcompletetheworksontime.Iftheweatherpermits,theworkswill be completedontime.6.Ifyougivememoretime,Illworkouttheproblem.Ifmoretimeisgiventome,theproblemwill be worked out.1.Thework_soon.A.willbefinishedB.hasbeenfinishedC.willfinishD.finishes2.I_ifIfinishtheworkwithinoneday.A.shallbepraisedB.
10、wouldpraiseC.willpraiseD.praise3.Thesefilms_untiltomorrowmorning.A.cantdevelopB.arentdevelopingC.wontbedevelopedD.wontdevelop4.Hundredsofjobs_ifthefactorycloses.A.loseB.willbelostC.arelostD.willlose5.Apartyisgoingto_tonight.Wouldyouliketogowithme?Idliketo,butIhavetolookaftermysickmother.A.organizeB.
11、havebeenorganizedC.beorganizingD.beorganized6.Stamps_bypeopleforsendingletters.A.useB.usingC.usedD.areusedDo you want to get a ticket to watch the Olympics Games in 2012?1.Nobody_(allow)toenterthestadiumwithoutaticket.2.Children_(notallow)tomakeanoiseandupsetthecompetitors.Iftheydo,they_(takeaway)fr
12、omthestadium. Rules for the audience willbeallowedwontbeallowedwillbetakenaway3.Noanimals_(allow)inthestadium.4.Cheatingbyathletes_(notexcuse).They_(tell)toleaveand_(punish).5.Nosmoking_(allow),ifyouarediscovered,you_(fine).willbeallowedwillnotbewillbetoldexcusedwillbepunishedwillbeallowedwillbefine
13、dTheproblemisntgoingtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrow.-Arethesetreesgoingtobecutdown?-Yes,theyare.Thesportsmeetis not tobeheldonApril10th.-Arenewtextbookstobepublishednextweek?-No,theyarent.LinShuhaoiscomingtoyourschooltodirectyourbasketballteam.Whatwillbedoneinyourschool?Pleasetrytomakesomesentence
14、s!YoucanusetheFuturePassiveVoiceifnecessary.flowersmatchskillspartyHomework1.Revisethegrammar.2.DotheexercisesinyourbooksonPage50.3.GoovertheReadingpartandfindthesentencesofFuturePassiveVoice.DuringthenextOlympics,moreathleteswillbeadmittedascompetitors.Toavoidanyproblems,thehostcitywillbeaskedabout
15、whowillbeinchargeoforganizingthegames.Alltheeventswillbeadvertisedaheadoftime.Sovisitorscanbuytheticketsearlier.Theoldrulesfortheathleteswillbereplacedwithnewones.1.Wontwaterbe turnedintoicewhenitisbelowfreezing?2.-Willtheworkbe finishedatonce?-Yes,itwill.Whenwillthesebooksbe published?Whomwillthisbookbe writtenby?结束结束
