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1、Unit7Unit7时时1a2dTeenagersshould1a2dTeenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheibeallowedtochoosetheirownclothesrownclothesDo you agree? Or disagree?Students are allowed to study with friends after class.Students are not allowed to drink and smoke.【教学导入、明确目标教学导入、明确目标】Do you agree? Or disagree?Students should
2、 be allowed to take part in after-class activity. Teenagers should not be allowed to drive a car because they dont have the drivers license .Do you agree? Or disagree? Teenagers are allowed to protect the environment. Students are not allowed to get their ears pierced.Do you agree? Or disagree? Sixt
3、een-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Students are not allowed to cheat in a test.Do you agree? Or disagree? Teenagers should not be allowed to go to the Internet bar. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.1a Read the statements below. Circle A for agree or D f
4、or disagree.1. Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke. A D2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. A D3. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. A D4. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. A D5. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
5、. A D【自主学习、感悟体验自主学习、感悟体验】Listen and circle T for true or F for false.1. Anna can go to the shopping center by bus. T F2. Anna wants to get her ears pierced. T F3. Anna wants to choose her own clothes. T F1b【互疑互助、合作探究】【互疑互助、合作探究】1c Look at the statements in 1a and make conversations. A: I dont think
6、sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.B: I agree. They arent serious enough. 【展示交流、个性呈现展示交流、个性呈现】“同意同意” I agree; I cant agree more; I approve; You are right; I have the same idea with you;of course; I think so. “不同意不同意”I disagree; I object; I dont think so; no way.【 反馈形成、拓展延伸反馈形成、拓展延伸 】What d
7、oes Molly think of Kathys statements ? Listen and Circle A forAgree, D for Disagree or DK for Doesnt Know.2a Kathy Molly1.Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to work at night. A D DK2.Larry shouldnt work every night. A D DK3.He should cut his hair. A D DK 4. He should stop wearing that silly ear
8、ring. A D DK5. He doesnt seem to have many friends. A D DK【互疑互助、合作探究】【互疑互助、合作探究】Listen again. What are Kathys and Mollys reasons? Number their reasons in the correct order._ It looks cool._ Young people need to sleep._ He needs to spend time with friends. _ He needs time to do homework._ It doesnt l
9、ook clean.2b41523【互疑互助、合作探究】【互疑互助、合作探究】Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss your list with your partner.A: Do you think teenagers should .?B: Yes, I ./No, I .2cWhat students should What students shouldbe allowed to do. not be allowed to do. 【展示交流、个性呈现展示交流、个
10、性呈现】2d Role-play the conversation.Sandy: Im really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso. Wu Lan: Me, too! Im glad Mr. Smith chose the art museum for our school trip this year. Sandy: Im going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos!Wu Lan: Oh, no. Mr. Smith says we must not tak
11、e photos. Its not allowed in the museum.【展示交流、个性呈现展示交流、个性呈现】Sandy: Thats too bad! Do you think we might be allowed to take photos if we dont use a flash?Wu Lan: Hmm . I think they just want to protect the paintings. So if you dont use a light, then it might be OK.Sandy: Yeah. I think we should be al
12、lowed to do that. Ill bring my camera anyway.Language points1. No way ! 没门没门 No way 意为意为“不可能；决不；不行；没门不可能；决不；不行；没门”，多用于口语中，表示某人不可能做某事或，多用于口语中，表示某人不可能做某事或某事不可能发生。某事不可能发生。例：例：-Can I leave now? 我可以现在离开吗我可以现在离开吗？ -No way! 不行！不行！2. I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 我认为不应该允许我认为不应该允
13、许16岁的岁的青少年开车。青少年开车。【 反馈形成、拓展延伸反馈形成、拓展延伸 】（1） sixteen-year-olds 名词，意为名词，意为“16岁的青岁的青少年少年”,相当于相当于sixteen-year-old boys and girls。 sixteen-year-olds，sixteen-year-old与与 sixteen years old. sixteen-year-olds“16岁的青少年岁的青少年”，是名，是名词，在词，在“基数词基数词-名词（单数）名词（单数）-形容词形容词”结结构中，形容词后加构中，形容词后加-s表示一类人或事物。表示一类人或事物。例：例：Sixt
14、een-year-olds should be allowed to go out at night. 应该允许应该允许16岁的青少年夜间外出。岁的青少年夜间外出。 sixteen-year-old“16岁的岁的”，是由，是由“基数基数 词词-名词（单数）名词（单数）-形容词形容词”构成的复合形构成的复合形容容 词，在句中通常做前置定语，修饰名词。词，在句中通常做前置定语，修饰名词。例：例：My pen pal is a sixteen-year-old boy. 我的笔友是一个我的笔友是一个16岁的男孩。岁的男孩。 sixteen years old“16岁岁”，用来描述人的，用来描述人的
15、年龄，常在句中作表语。年龄，常在句中作表语。例：例：My brother is sixteen years old. 我哥哥十六岁了。我哥哥十六岁了。（2）allow (to let sb. do sth.)及物动词，意为及物动词，意为“允许；准许允许；准许”，常用于下列结构中：，常用于下列结构中： allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事例：例：The teacher allowed him to go into the classroom. 老师允许他进教室。老师允许他进教室。 allow doing sth.允许做某事允许做某事例：例：We dont all
16、ow smoking in public places. 我们不允许在公共场所吸烟。我们不允许在公共场所吸烟。 be (not) allowed to do sth. (不不) 被允许做某被允许做某事事例：例：Passengers are not allowed to smoke. 不允许乘客吸烟。不允许乘客吸烟。3. Im worried about your safety. 我担心你的我担心你的安全。安全。（1）worried 作形容词，意为作形容词，意为“担心的；烦担心的；烦恼的；焦虑的恼的；焦虑的”。常用短语。常用短语be worried about意为意为“为为担心担心”。例：例：D
17、ont be so worried. Everything will be fine. 不要如此担心，一切都会好起来的。不要如此担心，一切都会好起来的。 worry 可用作不及物动词，其后接宾可用作不及物动词，其后接宾语时要加语时要加about,即即worry about,意为意为“担心担心”，可与，可与be worried about 互换。互换。例：例：Dont worry about me. 别为我担心。别为我担心。(2) safety 名词，意为名词，意为“安全；安全性安全；安全性”，其常其常用短语用短语 in safety 意为意为“处于安全状态处于安全状态”。例：例：I will
18、answer for her safety. 我将对她的安全负责。我将对她的安全负责。 The children are now in safety. 孩子们现在安全了。孩子们现在安全了。safety, safe 即即safely 的对应反义词的对应反义词名词名词 形容词形容词 副词副词safety safe safelydanger dangerous dangerously4. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. 不应该允许学生做兼职不应该允许学生做兼职（1）part-time jobs是合成形容词，意为是合成形容词
19、，意为“兼职兼职的；业余的；非全日制的的；业余的；非全日制的”，其反义词是其反义词是full-time,意为意为“全职的；全日制的全职的；全日制的”。例：例：In America many students are part-time workers. 在美国，许多学生是兼职工作者。在美国，许多学生是兼职工作者。（2）job可数名词，意为可数名词，意为“工作工作”，指零散的、，指零散的、具体的工作。其近义词为具体的工作。其近义词为work，是不可数名，是不可数名词，其常用短语为词，其常用短语为at work，意为，意为“在工作在工作”。例：例：He looked for work for se
20、veral months and at last he found a job most suitable for him. 他一连找了好几个月的工作，最后找到他一连找了好几个月的工作，最后找到 了一份适合自己的工作。了一份适合自己的工作。5. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. 应该允许应该允许16岁的青少年打岁的青少年打耳洞。耳洞。 get ones ears pierced 意为意为“打耳洞打耳洞”，此处此处get为使役动词，相当于为使役动词，相当于make和和have，意为，意为“使；让使；让”。
21、“get / have+宾语宾语+过去分词过去分词”意为意为“使某事被做使某事被做”或或“让某人做某事让某人做某事”。例：例：Youd better go and get your hair cut. its too long. 你最好去把头发理了。它太长了。你最好去把头发理了。它太长了。get用于使役动词还可用于用于使役动词还可用于get sb. to do sth.结构，意为结构，意为“使某人做某事使某人做某事”例：例：I cant get him to change his idea. 我不能使他改变想法。我不能使他改变想法。6. Teenagers should be allowed
22、to choose their own clothes. 应该允许青少年选择他们自己的应该允许青少年选择他们自己的衣服。衣服。（1）choose及物动词，其后可接名词或代词作及物动词，其后可接名词或代词作宾语。宾语。例：例：He chose a good job last year. 去年他选择了一份好工作。去年他选择了一份好工作。 choose to do sth.例：例：He chose to go there by air. 他决定乘飞机去那里他决定乘飞机去那里 choose+特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+to do例：例：You will have to choose which one to
23、 buy. 你将不得不选择买哪一个。你将不得不选择买哪一个。 choose 还可用于以下两种结构：还可用于以下两种结构：（2）own 此处用作形容词，意为此处用作形容词，意为“自己的；自己的；本人的本人的”，常用在形容词性物主代词或所有，常用在形容词性物主代词或所有格之后，以加强语气。还可用作代词，意格之后，以加强语气。还可用作代词，意为为“属于自己的东西属于自己的东西”。常用结构。常用结构“ones own +sth.”表示表示”某人自己的某人自己的”,相当于相当于“sth.+of ones own”。例：例：This is your own duty. Dont be angry with
24、 others. 这是你自己的责任。不要迁怒于他人。这是你自己的责任。不要迁怒于他人。 I want to have a big house of my own. 我想有一所属于自己的大房子。我想有一所属于自己的大房子。7. I agree. They arent serious enough. 我同意。我同意。他们不够稳重。他们不够稳重。 enough副词，意为副词，意为“足够地足够地”，修饰形容词，修饰形容词或副词要后置。或副词要后置。例：例：You dont work hard enough. 你工作不够努力。你工作不够努力。enough 还可用作形容词，意为还可用作形容词，意为“足够足
25、够的；充足的的；充足的”。修饰名词时，一般放。修饰名词时，一般放在在名词前面，有时也放在名词后面。名词前面，有时也放在名词后面。例：例：There will be enough money for us. 我们将有足够的钱。我们将有足够的钱。There will be time enough to relax for us.我们将有足够的时间休息。我们将有足够的时间休息。8. He should stop wearing that silly earring.他应该停止戴那个可笑的耳环。他应该停止戴那个可笑的耳环。（1）stop doing sth. 意为意为“停止做某事停止做某事”。例：例：
26、Lets stop talking！让我们停止说话吧！让我们停止说话吧！stop doing sth. 与与 stop to do sth.stop doing sth. stop to do sth. 指停止正在做的事情。指停止正在做的事情。指停止手头所做的事情去指停止手头所做的事情去 做另外一件事情。做另外一件事情。例：例：The two girls stopped talking when they saw me. 那两个女孩看到我时停止了讲话。那两个女孩看到我时停止了讲话。 I stopped to talk to him when I saw him. 我看到他时停下来去和他讲话。我
27、看到他时停下来去和他讲话。（2）silly为形容词，意为为形容词，意为“愚蠢的；傻的；可笑愚蠢的；傻的；可笑 的的”。例：例：It was silly of you to trust him. 你信任他，真是愚蠢。你信任他，真是愚蠢。silly, foolish与与stupid silly意为意为“愚蠢的；傻的；可笑的愚蠢的；傻的；可笑的”，指头脑简，指头脑简单，傻头傻脑。单，傻头傻脑。foolish意为意为“愚蠢的；傻的愚蠢的；傻的“，指人时强调缺乏智，指人时强调缺乏智慧或判断力，也可指行动的愚蠢可笑。慧或判断力，也可指行动的愚蠢可笑。 stupid意为意为“笨的；傻的笨的；傻的”，强调生性
28、迟钝或反应，强调生性迟钝或反应慢，有时是中性词。慢，有时是中性词。例：例：How can you explain such a silly remark? 你怎么解释这样一个可笑的言论？你怎么解释这样一个可笑的言论？ But why are we so foolish? 但是我们为什么这么愚蠢呢？但是我们为什么这么愚蠢呢？ I was surprised at his stupid act. 他愚蠢的行为让我大吃一惊。他愚蠢的行为让我大吃一惊。9. Im really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso. 看毕加索的这些著名
29、的看毕加索的这些著名的油画，我真的很兴奋。油画，我真的很兴奋。（1）be/get excited about 意为意为“对对感到兴感到兴 奋奋”，其中，其中about后可接名词、代词或动词后可接名词、代词或动词- ing形式。形式。例：例：She got excited about it as soon as she heard about the good news. 她一听到那个好消息，就变得很兴奋。她一听到那个好消息，就变得很兴奋。 Are you excited about going to Shanghai? 你对去上海感到兴奋吗？你对去上海感到兴奋吗？（2）excited意为意为“
30、兴奋的；激动地兴奋的；激动地”，主语常，主语常 常为人。常为人。exciting意为意为“令人激动的令人激动的”，主语，主语常为物。常为物。例：例：We were very excited when we won the first prize. 当我们赢得当我们赢得 一等奖使，我们很激动。一等奖使，我们很激动。 The football match was very exciting. 那场足球赛非常激动人心的。那场足球赛非常激动人心的。Please think about what we learned in this lesson?【归纳梳理、课堂小结归纳梳理、课堂小结】【课后反思】。结束结束
