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1、学习必备欢迎下载第二版新视野第四册课后答案Unit One III. 1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute 6.accused 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. worship IV. 1. accusing. of 2. end up 3. came upon 4. at her worst 5. pay for 6. run a risk of 7. participate in 8. other than 9. object to/objected 10. at best V
2、 1. K 2. G 3. C 4. E 5. N 6.O 7.I 8. L 9. A 10. D Collocation VI. 1. delay 2. pain 3. hardship 4. suffering 5. fever 6. defeat 7. poverty 8. treatment 9. noise 10. agony Word building VII. 1. justify 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified 5. purified 6. intensify 7. identify 8. terrified 精选学习资料 - -
3、 - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载VIII. 1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery 5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery Sentence Structure IX. 1. other than for funerals and weddings 2. other than to live an independent life 3. other than that they appealed to his e
4、ye . . 4. but other than that, hell eat just about everything . 5. other than that its somewhere in the town center X. 1. shouldnt have been to the cinema last night 2. would have; told him the answer 3. they neednt have gone at all 4. must have had too much work to do 5. might have been injured ser
5、iously Translation XI. - 1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载may have done during t
6、he day. 3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5.Even Beethovens father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. T
7、he same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security. XII. l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。2 一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。但是为了家庭，她们放弃了工作。3.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护？你将会为此付出沉重的代价，因为他们己经以低毁名誉的罪名起诉你了。4.批评有其重要作用；我们可能当时不喜欢它
8、，但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的事情。5.他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对，这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载经济上破产的境地。6即使你失败了，也不要被失败伤害，更不要被失败左右。记住：失败是学习过程中必要的一步；它不是学习、的结束，而是学习的开始。Cloze XIII. 1 B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5. B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9. C 10.A IID 12.C 13. D 14.A 15. C 16.D 17.B 18.C I9. A 20.D Section B
9、 Reading Skills. I. 1. I was a black and was looked down on because of the ugly shadow of racism in 1976. 2. It means that the man was different from others for he was honest and paid debts. 3. The farmers attitude toward me changed when he learned that I was the son of an honest man who was differe
10、nt from other blacks. 4. Because American social morality has changed for the worse. 5. Because people believe in honesty and this helps me in my life. Comprehension o f the Text 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载II. 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.T 7.F 8.T Vocabulary 1 . melte
11、d 2. restore 3. initiative 4. obligation, 5. induce 6. lest 7. relief 8. furnish 9. enquire 10. meanwhile Exercises on Web course only: 11. deposit 12: intent 13. behave 14.amused 15. glue IV 1. kept his word 2: shrugged off 3. melted away 4. enquire into 5. cool off 6. pave the way for 7. hold up 8
12、. fall apart 9. wipe away 10. on credit unit 2 Section A Comprehension o f the text 1. He lived a poor and miserable life during his childhood. 2. Because no one in Britain appeared to appreciate his talent for comedy. His comic figures did not conform to British standards. 3. Because his dress and
13、behavior didnt seem that English. 4. It was the first movie in which Chaplin spoke. 5. He used his physical senses to invent his art as he went along without a 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载prepared script. 6. His transformation of lifeless objects into other kinds
14、 of objects, plus the skill with which he executed it again and again. 7. She brought stability and happiness to him and became a center of calm in his family. 8. Comic. Vocabulary III. 1. coarse 2. betrayed 3. incident 4. postponed 5. execute 6. surrounding 7. applause 8. extraordinary 9. clumsy 10
15、. sparked IV. 1. for 2. against 3. up 4. about 5. up 6. to 7. down 8. down 9. in 10. on V. l. I 2.J 3.B 4.D 5.E 6.G 7.F 8.L 9.N 10.A CollocationVI. 1. service 2. help/hand 3. influence 4. guarantee 5. visit 6. span . 7. welcome 8. spirit 9. duties 10. buildings Word Building VII. 1. artist 2. terror
16、ist 3. novelist 4. activists 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载5. biologists 6. idealist 7. capitalists 8. tourist VIII. 1. terrorism 2. industrialism 3. realism 4. idealism 5. criticism 6. heroism 7. racism 8. Modernism sentence structure IX 1. If I had known that you
17、 were coming, I would have met you at the airport. 2. If he had tried to leave the country, he would have been stopped at the border. 3. If we had found him earlier, we could have saved his life. 4. If I had caught that plane, I would have been killed in the air crash. 5. If he had been in good heal
18、th, he could have written many books. X. 1. it is a wonder to find 2. It is a surprise for us to find 3. it is a waste of time to argue with him 4. Its a comfort to know 5. It is a relief for us to learn XI 1. If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger
19、audience. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress. 3. I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along. 4. As their products find their way into the inter
20、national market, their brand is gaining in popularity. 5. She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable. 6. No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this
21、brought more criticism of him. XII 1 If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous ，it would have attracted a larger audience 2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress. 3 I never had formal training，I just learned as I wen
22、t along? 4. As their products find their way into the international market，their brand is gaining in popularity. 5 She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载money was gone，but she doubt
23、ed whether she could make it sound believable. 6 No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of himXII. 1.如果没有查理 ?卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。2.令人感到宽慰的是，他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果他成功地发现了这种疾病的原因。3.查理?卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。从流浪汉到摩登时代，他拍摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、 最受欢迎的电影。 他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物年轻
24、可爱的小流浪汉。4.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人：自他1914 年第一次在电影中出现，两年时间内他就成了这个国家最有名的人物之一。5.查理?卓别林对 20 世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。与有史以来的任何人相比，他让更多的人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。6. 1977年，查理 ?卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友，以及全世界数以百万计的影迷。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载Cloze XIII. 1 C 2. B 3C 4.B 5A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. D 1
25、0. C 11 D 12. A 13A 14.C 15B 16. D 17A 18C 19. B 20. A Structured Writing XV. Charlie Chaplin is a great comic for his native land Britain, but even more so for the world. On the stage he often wore tiny moustaches, huge pants and tailcoats that were perhaps more characteristic of Europeans and may
26、be not much of the British. Since more than half of the roles Chaplin played were in silent films, people throughout the world had no difficulty understanding his films. With sound movies, Chaplin created a nonsense language that sounded like no known nationality and was accepted and appreciated by
27、people all over the world. For most of his lifetime he did not stay in his mother country; he traveled throughout the world to appear on stage for people of different nationalities. SECTION B 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载I. 1. F. It is basically a fact though the
28、 sentence contains some words for opinions. Words representing opinions: a most revolutionary thing Words representing facts: six months ago; ran for mayor of Embu, Kenya, and won 2. F? It is basically a fact though the sentence contains some words for opinions. Words representing opinions: even mor
29、e surprising Words representing facts: was voted in by her colleagues on the District Council, all men 3. O. It is basically an opinion though the sentence contains some words for facts. Words representing opinions: suddenly became a symbol of the increasingly powerful political force Words represen
30、ting facts: thousands of women in this farming area two hours northeast of Nairobi 4. F. It is basically a fact though the sentence contains some words for opinions. Words representing opinions: many women had not been taught the basics of political participation Words representing facts: One vetera
31、n female political activist said 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载What the veteran female political activist said was a fact. So the sentence is basically factual. 5. O. It is basically an opinion though the sentence contains some words for facts. Words representing
32、opinions: not a new phenomenon Words representing facts: political activity among Kenyan women Comprehension of the 5-ext II. 1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.T Vocabulary III. 1. fierce 2. launched 3. colleagues 4. illegal 5. funded 6. jealous 7. refresh 8. substantial 9. sow 10. ridiculous IV. 1. Cou
33、ld we take a walk? I feel like a little exercise. 2. Ms. Mbogo had made a bold decision: to run for mayor of Embu, Kenya. 3. Some leaders in Kenya were afraid of losing their power, so they tried everything to shut Kenyan women out of politics. 4. She decided long ago that she would study the subjec
34、t in earnest as soon as she left school. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载5. He was arrested because he was paid to spy on our air bases. 6. After almost four hours of fierce negotiation, the President had the upper hand. 7. Victims of traffic accidents make up almos
35、t a quarter of the hospitals patients. 8. Ms. Mbogos victory was important because all her male colleagues voted her in. 9. Two young men were originally hired to watch over the house as it was being built. 10. It is reported that government troops tried to break up the protest by firing their guns
36、in the air. style=miter unit 3 Section A Vocabulary III. 1. raw 2. convicted 3. compensation 4. notify 5. provisions 6. receipt 7. paste 8. altered 9. thrive 10. certify Exercises on Web course only: 11. donation 12. roast 13. rent 14. champion 15. temptation IV 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - -
37、 - - - -第 13 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载1. up 2. to 3. down 4. of 5. out 6. into 7. for 8. on 9. through 10. of V. 1. M 2. E 3. G 4. A 5. H 6. C 7.1 8. K 9.0 10. D Collocation VI. 1. respect 2. degree 3. money 4. living 5. praise 6. place 7. success 8. scholarship 9. job 10. reputation Word Building VII. 1. lo
38、ngish 2. animal-like 3. selfish 4. honey-like 5. ball-like 6. boyish 7. yellowish 8. bookish VIII. 1. politicians 2. technician 3. comedian 4. musicians 5. physicians 6. electricians 7. beautician 8. magician sentence structure IX. 1. The wanted man is believed to be living in New York. 2. Many peop
39、le are said to be homeless after the floods. 3. Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion. 4. The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载5. Four people are reported to have been seriously inj
40、ured in the accident. X. 1. He tried sending her flowers, but it didnt have any effect. 2. I dont regret telling her what I thought, even if I upset her. 3. The window was broken because I forgot to close it when I left. 4. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are out of stock. 5.
41、He welcomed the new student and then went on to explain the college regulations. Translation XI. 1. Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person. 2. These workers regret yielding to the managements advice and going back to wor
42、k. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs. 3. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods. 4. Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned. 5. The official go
43、t involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载later. 6. The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving. XII 1.据报道这个男子曾在私下说： “许多救济对象在欺骗我们，因此，作为补偿，我们有权让他们对我们点头哈腰。2.我们
44、考虑了你的背景与经历，很遗憾地告诉你，我们目前没有适合你的工作机会。3.我没能按奥斯卡的暗示去做，相反，我反驳了那个妇女，结果她竟然是我们的新经理。4.需要有人来充当穷人权利的捍卫者，因为这一体制太容易被滥用。5.我的车子在高速公路上抛锚后，我打电话向警察求助， 20 分钟后他们赶来帮我。6.他热爱艺术，却经受了巨大的痛苦贫穷与误解。close XIII. 1 B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 11 D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19:D 20.B structured Writing XV 精
45、选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载It is difficult to get a welfare clients wheelchair repairedOnce my wheelchair needed repairing ，and I notified my caseworker. She gave me a lecture that I hadnt taken good care of my wheelchair. Then she told me that I must have the p
46、atience to wait until she had the time to report my wheelchair conditions to my medical worker. Then the medical worker called the wheelchair repair companies to get the cheapest bid and informed the main welfare office at the state capitalIt took them another several days to consider the matter. Wh
47、en they finally got my wheelchair repaired，I had been confined to bed for more than half a month Section B Reading Skills I. 1. The stacks of paper is being personified as someone who can bear witness to something. 2. Western ears symbolize people from Western countries. 3. A gallery of human faces
48、symbolizes a gathering of people of different origins. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载4. As we know a portrait does not have life. It is in a figurative way to say a living portrait. 5. The word like tells us that this part is a simile, comparing hats to small crow
49、ns. 6. Two tiny birds are clearly a metaphor for the girls two small hands, showing that it was with loving care that the blind man held the girls hands. Comprehension of the Text II. 1. The stacks of paper bore witness to a huge amount of work waiting to be done, even though I had been working seve
50、n days a week. 2. I remember feeling annoyed at this dense collection of humanity. 3. Then the truth struck me. He was blind. 4. As we waited for our drinks, the blind man said, The music seems out of tune to our Western ears, but it has charm. 5. They are motionless, waiting for the performance to
51、start. 6. The first performance ended just as we finished dessert, and I excused myself and went to talk to the theater manager. 7. A few minutes later he was standing next to one of the dancers, her 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 18 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载little crowned head hardly reachin
52、g his chest. 8. About a week after our trip, the chairman told me the Chinese executive had called to express great satisfaction with the trip. Vocubulary III. 1. skimmed 2. steer 3. chartered 4. angle 5. veil 6. magic 7. realm 8. annoy 9. dense 10. highlighted IV. 1. Many of these poems bear witnes
53、s to his years spent in India, England, and China. 2. The other players in the team are better than me, but Im slowly catching up. 3. 1 was loaded with many parcels, unable to walk any faster. 4. The place was deserted and there was no sign of human beings living there. 5. These instruments should b
54、e switched on and checked before we start our work. 6. My friend was dressed in a black coat whereas I was in jeans. 7. All those connected with the mission were in prayer for her, but her life was not spared. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 19 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载8. May I excuse myself f
55、or a while, Mr. Davis? 9. Have you ever noticed that at yesterdays concert one of the violinists was out of tune? 10. All too soon it was over and we left feeling we had just skimmed the surface of this fascinating topic. unit 4 Section A Vocabulary III. 1. investment 2. disposal 3. condensed 4. str
56、ategic 5. revenue 6. scratch 7. utilities 8. invested 9. nowhere 10. transmission IV. 1. is lagging far behind 2. are stuck with 3. going for 4. remain in contact 5. keep pace with 6. at your disposal 7. dates from 8. scratched the surface of 9. stuck in 10. choose between V. 1.L 2.N 3.D 4.E 5.H 6.1
57、 7.F 8.0 9.1 10.B Collocation 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 20 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载VI. 1. exchange 2. growth 3. opportunities 4. understanding 5. benefits 6. peace 7. development 8. career 9. will 10. status Word Building VII. 1. superpower 2. superabundant 3. supermarket 4. super-speed
58、 5. supercomputer 6. superman 7. superstar 8. super-efficient VIII. 1. auto-timer 2. auto-focus 3. autograph 4. auto-reverse 5. autobiography 6. automakers 7. autoloading 8. autocriticism sentence structure IX 1. Concentrate on indoor delights rather than outdoor fights and youll be much better appr
59、eciated. 2. As a result of the development of computer technology many people may eventually be able to work at home rather than go to the office. 3. Some people say that the pupils achievements this term will be measured by a formal test rather than their teachers assessment. 4. They argued that th
60、eir products should be developed on the basis of need rather than profit. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 21 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载5. During weekends the businessmen may spend time establishing friendship and mutual trust rather than discussing any particular item of business. X. 1. Petrol
61、now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago. 2. Theirs is about three times as big as ours. 3. Latin American customers talk two to four times as long on the phone as people in North America. 4. the fee for cell phones is typically twice as much as for calls made over fixed lines 5. can tran
62、smit 250,000 times as much data as a standard telephone wire Translation XI. 1. Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new house. 2. Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past. 3. In order to be successful, a busine
63、ss must keep pace with developments in the marketplace. 4. Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job. 5. For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 22 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载at their disposal. 6. W
64、e should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint efforts. XII. 1，发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展的途径，但一些国家在估算成本与选择技术方面缺乏经验。2.据说地球拥有的地下水量大约是其拥有的河流和湖泊水量的三千倍，而且地下水要干净得多。3.任何人都能照出好照片问题只是你是否在合适的时间和地点。4.通过在他们的学校和图书馆安装计算机，这些社区
65、的领导们表明他们决心不在技术上落后。5.当他开始创办这家公司时，他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并驾齐驱，可是他现在失望了，因为他没有成功。6.佛罗里达的一对夫妇在建造一座他们称之为未来之家的房子，它既能抵御咫风，又与周围环境十分协调。Cloze XIII. 1 C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D 11A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 23 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载Struc
66、tured Writing XV. Compare the new welfare system with the old one and you would find a world of difference between the two. Under the new welfare system, the law encourages welfare clients to work on their own for a gradual shift away from welfare, and this is not the case in the past. Welfare clien
67、ts now can develop their talents to make money. In the past, they often cheated to bleed the system for a few extra dollars. Now caseworkers will gladly help their clients find appropriate jobs rather than act like detectives to try to seek out any unreported properties. Today many welfare clients h
68、ave made a choice to live a life of complete honesty and they tell the truth to caseworkers and declare any extra income they make. In cases like this, caseworkers will feel greatly relieved because they dont need to search for any cheating as in the past. Section B Readinq Skills 精选学习资料 - - - - - -
69、 - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 24 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载I. 1. Your home computer or TV can provide whatever you need whenever you like. 2. You can learn language easily via computer over distance. 3. Poor people must also have access to high technology as it is essential for their education, work and daily
70、lives. 4. Some companies provide the technology of information highway to the rich first as that is business. 5. Advocates of universal access have already launched a number of projects of their own for the poor. Comprehension o f the text II. 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.T 7.T 8.T Vocabulary III. 1. trans
71、mit 2. insure 3. crucial 4. feedback 5. correspondence 6. specialized 7. tutor 8. hence 9. portion 10. files Exercises on Web course only: 11. format/file 12. dose 13. terminal 14. correspondent IV. 1. differ on 2. refer to 3. Compared to 4. specialize in 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - -
72、-第 25 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载5. make routine 6. come up with 7. has access to 8. Some steps should be taken 9. signed up for 10. in the hands of unit 5 Section A Comprehension o f the text I. 1. Because 22 million people live alone, which suggests that it is an overwhelming phenomenon in the United States.
73、 2. Because they can find inspiration in solitude. 3. The more positive one is toward oneself, the less the need for staying with others. 4. It depends. If they live with their friends, the friends temporary leaving will be received as a welcome change. However, if they live alone, the temporary abs
74、ence of friends may leave them with a feeling of emptiness. 5. Because the need to talk is the most basic need of a solitary person. 6. They may call friends to tell them important things, or talk to 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 26 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载themselves, their pets, the televi
75、sion, or even to strangers. 7. To stay rational, settle down in a comfortable way and find pleasure from the current life,. wait for anything happy that may happen. 8. The writer thinks that as ordinary peoples solitary life differs from that of great minds (like poets and philosophers), they should
76、 cherish the thought that since we are here, we may as well accept it and make the best of it. Vocabulary III. 1. humble 2. slippery 3. tame 4. inspiration 5. crept 6. apology 7. observation 8. dictate 9. inadequate 10. solitary Exercises on Web course only: 1l. choked 12. waterproof 13. poetry 14.
77、commodity IV 1. cast out 2. all by himself 3. stay up late 4. was fond of 5. at one sitting 6. filled up with 7. speaks highly of 8. set forth 9. at length 10. for the time being V. 1.K 2.H 3.M 4.B 5.A 6.0 7.J 8.D 9.F 10.1 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 27 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载Collocation
78、 VI. 1. efficiency 2. status 3. performance 4. standard 5. coordination 6. sense 7. career 8. quality 9. supply 10. accuracy Word Cjuifdin8 VIl. 1. underestimated 2. underpaid 3. overslept 4. Underdeveloped 5. overestimated 6. overcharged 7. underweight 8. overloaded VIll. 1. simplified 2. electrici
79、an 3. recovery 4. childlike 5. autobiography 6. underline 7. terrorist 8. overreact sentence structure IX. 1. The distance between them is not so great as to be unbridgeable. 2. The unity of the masses with the party is never so strong as it is now. 3. The punishment was harsh because Maggie would l
80、ose her position, but it was not so bad as losing her pay. 4. Ive heard the terrible noise once or twice before, but never so loud as this one. 5. Men are never so peaceful, so graceful with each other as they are now. X. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 28 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载1. You might
81、 as well go there to see whether there is the information you need. 2. We might as well call it freedom. 3.You might as well ring and tell them youre going to visit them. 4. We might as well walk home. 5. We might as well find an easier one to read. Translation XI. 1. This little man is not so innoc
82、ent as he appears. 2. Theres nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help. 3. Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that the cooperation can be furthered. 4. On the one hand, an image of being close to the
83、people can get a new policy more easily accepted. On the other hand, it will encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive suggestions. 5. His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television. 精选学习资料 - - - - - -
84、- - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 29 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载6. After all, money is not everything. The richest people are not necessarily the happiest. XII 1.新的机制并不像他们预期的那样有效，因为数月过去了，但管理效率并没有明显改进。2.我不想不必要地吓唬你， 可你最好还是面对事实， 看看一些数字吧。3.孤独的特点是一种与世隔绝感，而独居则是独自一人却不感到寂寞的状态，它能引发自我意识。4.孤独是一种消极的状态，你会感到失去了某种东西。你可能与别人在一起仍然感到孤
85、独这也许是孤独最痛苦的形式。5.独居是一种与自我相约的积极的状态。独居是值得向往的，是独自一人、享受自我愉快而又充实的陪伴的一种状态。6.梭罗说，一个人即使身处同伴之中，如果不对他们敞开心扉，仍会感到孤独。Cloze XIII. 1 B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5C 6.C 7D 8D 9. B 10. A 11 C 12. B 13A 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.C 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 30 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载Structured Writing XV. Some p
86、eople prefer to live alone whereas some others have to live alone for one reason or another. Those people believing in inspirational solitude argue that no companion is more companionable than solitude. Literary giants such as William Wordsworth, John Milton and Henry Thoreau enjoyed living alone on
87、 purpose. Hunters or explorers enjoy themselves as they venture out to tame the great wild areas. On the other hand, there are some other people who have to live alone due to various reasons: being divorced, widowed or never married. Many of them feel bitter to live in solitude. They have no one to
88、talk to and as a result they talk at length to themselves and to their pets and to the television. Section B Reading skills 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C Comprehension o f the text 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 31 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载II.1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.T 8.F Vocabulary III. 1. abstract 2. h
89、oly 3. Nevertheless 4. odds 5. complicate 6. tolerate 7. depression 8. resorting 9. exclaimed 10. disorder Exercises on Web course only: 11. chew 12. vibrate 13. stale 14. jury IV 1. When he received the admission notice from the university, he knew it was time he struck out on his own. 2. I had to
90、keep the video camera readily accessible in case I saw something that needed to be filmed. 3. Every time she tried to argue with her identical twin Katie, she would end up crying her eyes out. 4. Serious violence has sprung from the conflict over insignificant, irritating differences. 5. There are m
91、any people who believe sincerely that you can train children for life without resorting to punishment. 6. Alan signed a dorm contract with his roommate to head off possible conflicts. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 32 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载7. He was required to fill in a form before the jo
92、b interview. 8. Her major concern is how she will make sure the people on the teams get along with one another. 9. Against all the odds, it has worked, and this is a measure of just how strong they both were as individuals when they came to the marriage ten years ago. 10. What Id like to do is to he
93、lp them to see that they dont need to give up on the computer, that they can actually be the master of it. Unit Six Section A vocabulary III. 1. Substantial 2. concerning 3. negotiation 4. exaggerate 5. withdrawn 6. commissions 7. financed 8. secure 9. impose 10. donation IV 1. by 2. in 3. of 4. to
94、5. up 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 33 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载6. on/upon 7. with 8. in 9. in 10. between V 1.O 2.E 3.G 4.1 5.J 6.B 7.K 8.N 9.M 10.D CollocationVI. 1. approaches 2. reward 3. protection 4. honor 5. advice 6. access 7. advantages 8. help 9. sympathy 10. understanding Word Bui
95、lding VII. 1. foresight 2. forewarned 3. foreground 4. postgraduate 5. post-race 6. foresaw 7. post-Christmas 8. post-election VIII. 1. e-shopper 2. e-merchant 3. e-journal 4. e-classroom 5. e-commerce 6. e-mail 7. e-dictionaries 8. e-cash sentence structure IX. 1. Its pointless to go there next Mon
96、day-theres a public holiday. 2. It is easy to talk about having high moral standards, but, in practice, what would one really do in such a situation? 3. It is interesting to see different cultures and ways of life. 4. It is really astonishing that she refuses to talk to you. 5. It is important that
97、she come straight to me when she arrives. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 34 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载X. 1. Suppose you object to carrying out a particular managem_ent order and you are afraid of the manager, what would you do? 2. Suppose you have just got married and you are about to work abr
98、oad for three years, how would you explain it to your newly-married wife? 3. Suppose someone couldnt understand why you didnt arrest Harry, would you explain to remove the doubts? 4. Suppose your tenant fails to pay the rent in time, would you throw him out? 5. Suppose you are a very heavy smoker an
99、d are anxious to break the habit, where could you get help? Translation XI. 1. Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it? 2. Weve given up on him because he is so stubborn. It is pointless to argue with him. 3. He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress
100、 of the experiment, but opinions differed among 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 35 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载members of the group on it. 4. Today Im able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasnt able to do before. 5. The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is es
101、sential to becoming a driver. 6. The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with each other. XII. 1.假设有人向你行贿，要换取一种承诺，你会怎么做？是接受呢，还是坚持自己的原则？2.现在人们不会忍受那些糟糕的境况，可是在那些日子里却只能接受那样的现实。3.大学校园里形形色色的作弊现象越来越多，我已不记得这学期有多少学生因作弊而被捉住孔4.当艾奇先生被披露曾受贿时，他不得不退出州长职位的竞争。5.虽然他原先完
102、全支持改革政策，可后来却开始抨击这场改革运动了。6.这位教授肯定不会同意翻译基本是在词典里查生词的观点。Cloze XIII. 1 A 2. D 3C 4.B 5B 6. D 7A 8.C 9.C 10.A 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 36 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载11 B 12.D 13.B 14.A 15C 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.B XV Typically there are two kinds of people who choose to live alone on purpose. T
103、he first group of people is artists. They believe in the inspiration in solitude. One of my friends is a writer. He enjoys the time when he is alone because he can stay up late to read and, above all, concentrate on his writing without fear of being interrupted by others. On his wall he posts a quot
104、ation from Thoreau: I never found the companion that was so companionable as solitude. The second group consists of people who are disappointed with their marriage or family life. A woman I know has been living alone since her husband left her five years ago. She is not waiting for his return but sh
105、e is just disappointed with life. SECTION B Reading Skills I. 1. They act out various types of situations to bring the people in the training camp into some real life situations. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 37 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载2. Because the journalists are inexperienced in decidin
106、g whom to shoot, whether or not to shoot and when to shoot. As a result, they killed innocent people because of mistakes of judgment. 3. They probably dont want to take on more responsibilities. 4. They want armed officers to ensure social security instead of protecting themselves by carrying guns.
107、5. The policeman has been so much occupied with some extra duties that they wouldnt have time even for answering questions. Comprehension o f the text II. 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.T Vocabulary III. 1. tackle 2. imitating 3. dimmed 4. fake 5. impressive 6. encountered 7. ccluivalent 8. widesprea
108、d 9. priority 10. residents Exercises on Web court only: 11. temporary 12. apparently 13. innocent 14. prosperous IV. 1. up 2. away 3. up 4. up 5. up 6. out 7. to 8. on 9. up 10. from 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 38 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载Exercises on Web course only: 11. of 12. of 13. in
109、 14. to unit 7 Section A Vocabulary III. 1. discounted 2. biased 3. variation 4. potential 5. Confronted 6. migrate 7. descended 8. distinct 9. superficial 10. extensive IV 1. to date 2. in effect 3. nothing less than 4. As of 5. in combination with 6. In addition to 7. shed new light on 8. is. conf
110、ined to 9. serve as 10. adapt to V. 1.K 2.0 3.C 4.F 5.J 6.1 7.G 8.A 9.M 10.E CollocationVI. 1. awards 2. challenges 3. component 4. advances 5. changes 6. advantage 7. influence 8. effect 9. objective 10. threat Word Building VII. 1. privacy 2. intimacy 3. frequency 4. fluency 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - -
111、 - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 39 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载5. secrecy 6. urgency 7. consistency 8. dependency VIII. 1. politics 2. classics 3. electronics 4. economics 5. psychology 6. methodology 7. technology 8. biology sentence structure IX. 1. Being healthy is more than a question of not being ill. 2. I was mo
112、re than a little upset at not being invited to the wedding. 3. This story is more than interesting; it is educational as well. 4. Hepworth is more than a filmmaker; he had learnt to find stories that would have genuine popular appeal. 5. Compared our achievements today with what we started out to be
113、, it is more than a miracle brought about by years of exceptionally hard work. X. 1. What was needed was nothing less than a new industrial revolution. 2. This is nothing less than a call to restore the vitality of the American Dream. 3. Their dream was nothing less than a revolutionary project to b
114、ring computers and ordinary people together. , 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 40 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载4. The experience of sightseeing in the wonderful island is nothing less than exciting and I am moved to tears. 5. He was very concerned that she should not be tired or bored; he wanted t
115、o make sure that the holiday would be nothing less than perfect for her. Translation XI. 1. In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientists realized that cooperation was more than an attractive option; it was a responsibility. 2. Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle.
116、 As a result of their findings, new light has been shed on the history of human genes. 3. In fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others. 4. The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others. 5. The risk of infection is confined to th
117、ose who have close contact with the patients. 6. From such an analysis we are in a better position to understand what has happened and what to do about it. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 41 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载X11. 1作为一个负责的生产厂家，我们不仅仅关注环境；我们还积极参与环境保护。2.当然，她最后还是离开，去结婚了，但我敢肯定的是：她对工作尽职尽责，从不允
118、许自己的职业重点受到影响。3.除了学业上的成绩，你迄今为止最大的成就是什么？4.观察和实验的目的是为了验证或阐明某些理论，只有那些被视为与任务相关的观察才应该被记录下来。5.不管现在身处何地，黑人都是非洲人的后裔，但是数百年来，由于种种原因，他们的遗传基因已经变得多样化且非常复杂。6.实际上，他们都同意这种观点：法律的变化引起了社会本质的变化以及社会中人与人之间关系的变化。Cloze XIII. 1 A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5D 6.C 7B 8A 9. D 10. C 11，B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15D 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.B Structur
119、ed Writing XV. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 42 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载Sticking to high moral standards is easier said than done. Once, a young British car sales manager who had just finished courses on business ethics was sent to sell cars to an African country. The negotiations had been
120、going on for months without any real resultsHe was at his wits end. Finallyxhe hit upon a solutionOne day he bought a popular novel and slipped a check of #20,000 in the book. Then he presented it to the minister in charge of transportation. This minister examined its contents ，pretending he didnt s
121、ee the check at allThen he said with a smile：Young man，I hear London is at its best in May.”The sales manager, who was quick-witted, replied: My company in London will be most honored to welcome your visit ！ ”A short time later, the deal was approved in London！Section B Reading Skills 1. The writer
122、holds a doubtful attitude toward this opinion, calling it a popular myth. We can find the 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 43 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载writers doubtful attitude in Paragraph 1. 2. They are the supportive style and the stimulating style. We can find the information in Paragraph 4
123、. 3. Four groups of children: one with supportive parents, one with stimulating parents, one whose parents combining both qualities and a final group who offered neither. We can find the information in Paragraph 6. 4. Eleven seconds a day in Holland and less than a minute a day in the United States.
124、 We can find the information in Paragraph 10. 5. The environmental factors such as better parenting and educational techniques. We can find the information in Paragraph 15, the last paragraph.Comprehension o f the 5ext II. 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C Vocabulary III. 1. supervising 2. fascinate3. guarantee 4. explore 5.sophisticated 6. identified 7. steer 8. beneficial 9. demonstrate 10. implication IV 1. up 2. out 3. up 4. in 5. over 6. on 7. in5. 8. into 9. from 10. in 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 44 页，共 44 页
