2025届高三英语一轮复习非谓语动词知识点及写作应用课件

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1、Hello everyone.Im a senior high school.Today I want something that is how to make strong passwords.Unfortunately,I know about this topic well because I Thatwas to make my email password“password123”!About six months ago,someoneanything Although I hope nothing similar has you,if you have had a simila

2、r experience or if you have any more good ideas about how to make string passwords,pleaseto money from me and向所有账户发送病毒!A friend told me and II read about Agood one should have .的混合both and It also should not be a name or date orHow to create a strong password?in Writing No n-finite Verbs教学目标:教学目标:1.

3、了解非谓语的常考形式2.能识别出成分3.能在给出的讲解中选择正确的非谓语形式 即可该部分比较难,需要记忆对比的东西较多,本节课只需要理解即可1.不定式的用法Xiao Ming wants to becomea basketball star and his dream is to play basketball in the NBA.But he has so much homework to do.In order to have more time to playbasketball,Xiao Ming decides to studyhard to geta high score.He

4、really hopes that his father will allow him to playbasketball every y day.Today.To makemake hishis dreamdream comecome truetrueis not easy.规则感悟动词的不 定式形式在句子中作什么成分:作宾语 作表语 作定语 作状语 作宾补 作主语2.动词动词-ing形式的用法形式的用法Readingis one of Xiao Mengs hobbies.Since she was a child,she has been dreaming of becoming a w

5、riter.Last month,she read a book describinglove between a prince and a sleepingbeautya girl whose gift was solvingdifficult problems in her dreams.The girl often found herself solving problems while sleeping soundly,making her partners shocked.The book is very interesting.Xiao Meng really enjoys rea

6、dingthe novel and imagines solvingdifficult problems in her own dreams.规则感悟动词-ing形式在句子中作什么成分:作主语 作宾语 作后置定语 作前置定语 作 表语 作宾补 作状语3.过去分词的用法PraisedPraisedby my teacher,I feltpleased.The reason why I was praised was that I picked up a lostcellphone and returned it to the owner.The incident made my parents

7、amazedamazed.规则感悟 动词的过去分词 形式在句子中作什么成分:作状语 作表语 作定语 作宾补非谓语形 式主动形式被动形式句法功能一般式进行 式完成式一般式完成式主语宾语表语定语状语补语不定式to dototo bebe doingdoingto have doneto havebeenbeendonedone 形 式动名词havingbeen done (不做 定语)现在 分词doing形 式过去 分词done在英语中,一个主谓结构只能有一个谓语动词,再出现动词时,就要使用非谓语形式。否定:否定:not+考点考点1.1.非谓语动词的非谓语动词的时态语态时态语态-ing-edatt

8、empted (listen)to the lesson carefully,but failed区别:搭avoid (make)mistakes.配 不Please remem ber (buy)some snacks for childs tomorrow.I remeber lock)the door.已经gye i fo (go)(tl )e e ei s .词:What I hate is (wear)an autumn uniform on a hot day.同定、补语不前面名区别tyifeilerulvfunacypkaaeoivm isusedatMl同动词My hobby

9、is (play)on cellphone.I am to see you.To see you is (please高兴)I see the hill dotted with cattle.I hear the sea roar.I let himson.It is important recite)words.背单词It is no use (complain).(play)on cellphone is my hobby.todo,doing 做主语todo,doing 做宾语todo,doing,done做表语todo,doing done做定、补语finish homework on

10、 time.The boy sleeping in the bed is my区别(对名词进行补充或修 饰):a,b,c,d类词后是补 语区别:句式不同;一次性todo;长期性doing考点考点2.2.非谓语动词非谓语动词的比较的比较区别:句式不同式不同A不定式和动名词作主语的比较1、不入入式式表示 一次性的、具体的动作。动名词常表示一般的、泛指的或习惯性的动作。2、不定式作主语时,常用it 作形式主语,即用句型:It is+adj./n.+(for /of sb.)to do sth,It takes/took sb.+时间/金钱+to do sth.3.而动名词常 用 于It +is+no

11、 good,no use,a waste of time/money,fun,useless,nice,boring,foolish,worthwhile +doing句型。eg.It is not good for you (smoke)so much.It is no good (smoke).完成下列句子:Its foolish(你相信他说的话).Itsimpossible (他做这样的事).(go)abroad is an honour tome.(devote)to his work made him succeed.of vou to helieve what he caid fo

12、r him to do cuch a thinodecide/determine,learn,want,expect/hope/wishrefuse,manage/attempt,care,pretendoffer,promise,choose,plan,aimagree,ask/beg,help(2 2)只只接接doing 作宾语的谓语动词作宾语的谓语动词avoid,miss,postpone/delayadvise/suggest,finish,practiceconsider,forbid,allow/permitmind,stand,keepenjoy/appreciate,imagi

13、ne/fancy,cant helpadmit,deny,envyescape,risk,excuse/pardon决心学会想希望 拒绝设法护假装 主动答应选计目 同意请求帮一帮避免错过少延期 建议完成多练习 考虑禁止又允许 介意忍受还继续 欣赏想象禁不住 承认否认与嫉妒 逃避冒险莫原谅B.不定式、动名词作宾语的比较 区别:搭配区别:搭配(1 1)只只接接toto dodo 作宾语的谓语动词作宾语的谓语动词 动词不动词不同同(3)(3)接不定式和接动名词意义接不定式和接动名词意义不不 同同的动词:的动词:remember to do得去做 remember doing记得做过 forget t

14、o do忘记去forget doing忘记做过 regret to do遗憾去做 regret do后悔做过 try to do设法去做 try doing试着做 验 go on to do继续做另一件事 go on doing继续做同一件mean to do打算做 mean doing意味着做 stop to停下来去做 stop doing停止做 cant help(to)do不能助做 cant help doing忍不住做(4)to 做介词,后用动名词(不用背找到介词 即可)get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事depend on doing sth.取决于做某事thin

15、k about doing sth.考虑做某事set about doing sth.着手/开始做某事succeed in doing sth.成功做某事worry about doing sth.担心某事devote.to doing sth.致力于做某事look forward to doing sth.期待做某事pay attention to doing sth.关注某事Eg.:I will think about (做计划)for learning English well.(5)其 他:1)动词不定式在but,except 后面时,如果前有实意动词 do的某种形式,那么后面的不定式

16、不带to,否则要带。We could do nothing but wait.=We had nothing to do but wait.We had no choice but2)allow/advise/encourage/forbid/permit/recommend+doing/sb to do两种3)sth need/want/require+doing/to be done两种4)be worth doing =be worthy+to be done/of being doneC.不定式、动名词、分词作表语的比较 ,名名词不同词不同不定式作表语,一般表示具体动作,特别是表示将来 的动作。动名词作表语,表示抽象的一般性的行为。如果主语是以aim,duty,hope,idea,happiness,job,plan,problem,purpose,thing,wish 等为中心 的名词,或以what引导的名词性从句,不定式作表语 是对主语起补充说明作用。过去分词作表语,表示“感到,觉得”(包括人的表 情),现在分词作表语,表示“令人.”。此类词有:embarrass,exci

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