广州市2023-2024学年高一年级下学期八区期末联考考试英语试题(解析版)

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1、2023学年第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语2024.7本试卷共10页,满分130分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡第1面和第3面上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、班级、姓名、试室号和座位号,将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处”。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。

2、4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷(满分65分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AExploring the wonders of Yuanmingyuan is now easier than ever! By featuring over 190 beautiful paintings, models of buildings, and other artworks connected to this ama

3、zing garden-palace from the Qing dynasty, this special exhibition helps us learn about the lives of the emperors who lived there, the festivals they celebrated, and how they were related to each other. When you visit, youll get to see how this garden-palace was designed, hear stories about the peopl

4、e who lived there, and learn all about the Qing dynastys history. Full Access Ticket and Special Exhibition TicketWith a Full Access ticket, you can visit all the galleries. With a Special Exhibition ticket, you will have access to the thematic exhibitions (Gallery 1 to Gallery 7). AdultsDiscount Fu

5、ll Access Ticket (Gallery 1-9)HK$220HK$110 Special Exhibition Ticket (Gallery 17)HK$150HK$75Discounts include children (age 7 to 11), full-time students, seniors (age 60 and above), persons with disabilities (with one companion). Entry is free for children age 6 and under (online booking and a valid

6、 Full Access ticket required). Group TicketsTravel agents ticket bookings (with 20 tickets or above) are now available for the Hong Kong Palace Museum. Please book your tickets through the online application form below at least two weeks before your visit. Our staff will be in touch within seven wor

7、king days after receiving your application. Public Guided TourFree guided tours of specific exhibitions are available for individual visitors. Please check the tour time and sign up at the G/F Information Counter. Limited quota (限额) is available on a first-come-first-serve basis.1. What does Yuanmin

8、gyuan exhibition mainly show?A. The daily life of the emperors.B. The feature of Chinese paintings.C. The formation of the garden-palace.D. The building style of the Qing dynasty.2. How much will a parent with two kids aged 9 and 6 pay for visiting all the 9 galleries?A. HK $220.B. HK $225.C. HK $33

9、0.D. HK $440.3. What should visitors do to get free guided tours?A. Book online before the visit.B. Visit with a group of 20 people.C. Register any time they arrive.D. Arrive early within opening hours.【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了关于探索圆明园奇观的特别展览以及相关的门票信息和参观指南。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“By featurin

10、g over 190 beautiful paintings, models of buildings, and other artworks connected to this amazing garden-palace from the Qing dynasty, this special exhibition helps us learn about the lives of the emperors who lived there, the festivals they celebrated, and how they were related to each other. When

11、you visit, youll get to see how this garden-palace was designed, hear stories about the people who lived there, and learn all about the Qing dynastys history.(通过展示190多幅美丽的绘画、建筑模型和其他与清朝这座令人惊叹的花园宫殿有关的艺术品,这个特别的展览帮助我们了解住在那里的皇帝的生活,他们庆祝的节日,以及他们彼此之间的关系。当你参观时,你会看到这座花园宫殿是如何设计的,听到住在那里的人的故事,并了解清朝的历史。)”可知,圆明园展览

12、主要展示花园宫殿的形成。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据表格里的“Full Access Ticket (Gallery 1-9)(全票(展览厅1-9))”,“Adults(HK$220),Discount(折扣) HK$110(成人220港元,折扣票110港元)”及表格下方“Discounts include children (age 7 to 11), full-time students, seniors (age 60 and above), persons with disabilities (with one companion). Entry is free for chi

13、ldren age 6 and under (online booking and a valid Full Access ticket required).(折扣包括儿童(7至11岁)、全日制学生、长者(60岁或以上)、残疾人士(一人陪同)。6岁及以下儿童免费入场(需要在线预订和有效的全通道票)。)”可知,6岁孩子免费,9岁孩子买折扣票,带着9岁和6岁孩子的一位家长参观全部9个画廊需要支付的钱是HK $220+HK $110=HK $330。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Free guided tours of specific exhibitions are availab

14、le for individual visitors.(个人游客可以获得特定展览免费导游服务。)”和“Limited quota (限额) is available on a first-come-first-serve basis.(名额有限,先到先得。)”可知,游客在开放时间内早点到达才能获得免费导游服务。故选D。BPuffins are adorable birds with big, colorful beaks (喙) that live in grassy cliffs in the Far North. One summer day, my husband and I board

15、ed the boat to Flatey Island, eager to catch a glimpse of these charming creatures. As soon as the boat left the harbor, the rain started pouring. The wind picked up, and the boat began to jump. I was beginning to feel seasick. By the time we reached the island, my fingers were blue. The boat wouldn

16、t go back for four hours. We huddled under the shelter of a warehouse, wondering what to do. Then a woman wearing mittens (手套) came close to us. “You look cold,” she said. “Would you like to come to our house for lunch?” It was a small yellow house at the edge of the village. It was full of people, young and old. They made room for us at the table. We ate and drank

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