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1、国家开放大学专科人文英语1一平台机考真题及答案第十一套说明：资料整理于2024年7月，适用于国开电大专科学员一平台期末机考考试；前5个题相同则整套相同。一 、试题部分第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。阅读对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入 空白处的最佳选项。1.-Whats the weather like in your hometown?A.1 like the food there.B.Its cold in winter and hot in summer.C.Its an ice place2.-Havent seen you for
2、ages,Mike -Pretty good.Everything goes well.A.What are you doing?B.How are you?C.Hows it going?3.-Excuse me.How much is the shirt?A.Extra largeB.It sells wellC.50each.4.-But actually,Im at work.So rather not wait Would you mind taking a message?Go aheadA.No,its my pleasureB.No,I dont mindC.No,not at
3、 all5.-Its cold here.Do you mind ifI closethe window?A.Sure,pleaseB.No,pleaseC.I dont like it第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题，每小2分，共计30分。从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确 选项。11I appointed as one of the deputy general managers in my company last week. A.wasB.amC.will be2 He her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
4、A.givesB.is going togiveC.gave3.I to see the movie next Monday.A.goB.have goneC.will go4 .He a class when the cellphone rang.A.is havingB.was havingC.has been having5 .He usually from headache.A.enduresB.suffersC.receives6. He made up a good for staying at home.A.reasonB.explanationC.excuse7 Kate as
5、ks Tom to a message for her.A.takeB.wakeC.write8. We cant afford a bicycle a car.A.even ifB.let aloneC.let out9.They tendto blame themselves for the abuse and make for the abuserA.reasonsB.excusesC.rules10 I would any weakness and any fear.A.comeB.overcomeC.throw211.They programs to meet the needs o
6、f the individuals.A.set upB.set offC.set out12. Ms .Gareis says the activities _beheld repeatedly throughout the term.A.shouldntB.wasC.dont13 . We need to make sure what topics are proper ones to talk in different cultures A.toB.aboutC.that14. recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers
7、 in the U.S.would be higher thanthe number of English speakers by year 2090.A.A,theB.A,1C.The,/15.The number of students in our school has increased 2000.A.onB.toC.in第三大题、阅读理解(选择题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C 三个选项中选择一个正确答 案。1.The United States is a very large country.It has many dfferent kinds
8、of landscapes anddifferent kinds ofpeople.In the East,the countryside is green and fresh.Here are some of the first states and some of the big cities.New York and the capital Washington D.C,are in the East.In the South,there is the beautiful city of New Orleans,the capital of jazz.It is sometimes ho
9、t here,and the people here are very different from those in the East.The Central Plains of the United States are fertile with big fields of wheat and com.In the South-West it is often hot and dry.But the deserts and mountains are beautiful And Califomia,on the West Coast,is famous as aparadisestate.
10、The weather in the Mid-West,near the Great Lakes,is often cold and windy,and there is a lot of snow in winter.特别提醒，本题共5个小题，需要挂动答题框右边的漆动条使5个试题显示出来做答/1 单 选 题 Which of the following does the United States have?A.Different kinds of PeopleB.Different kinds of FoodC.Different kinds of Movies3 单 选 题 Which
11、one is the capital of the United States?A.BostonB.Washington D.CC.New York 单 选 题 New Orleans is famous for its A.RockB.JazzC.Vapor wave 单 选 题 What are the main crops in the central United States?A.Rice and WheatB.Corn and RiceC.Corn and Wheat 单 选 题 Which part of theUnited States is usually hot and d
12、ry?A.South-WestB.South-EastC.North-East第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确选“T”,错误选“F”。1.Most of uS like chocolate but have you wondered where it comes from or how it is made?Chocolate comes from the Aztecs.It was first introduced into Europe by the Spaniards,who lea med about it from
13、theAztecs at the time of the Spanish invasion of Mexico by Cortes in 1519.It was then brought to England around 1657.In the United States,chocolate was first manufactured in 1765.By the early 1990s,the USA was producing 1.2 million tons of chocolate a year.It is believed that in that year,the average American ate about 5.1kilos of chocolate!Chocolate ismade from the fruit of the cacao tree which is more commonly known as the cocoa bean.The beans are dried in the sun,cleaned in special machines and roasted.They are then shelled a
